📄 gb t8566-1995a.htm
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<HTML><HEAD><meta name="description" content="本标准规定了在获取、供应、开发、操作和维护软件和固件的软件部分时,要实施的过程、活动和任务。目的是为用户提供一个公共框架。这样,软件的从业人员可以使用“相同的语言。在自己的环境中创作和管理软件。 本标准提供的框架,由软件开发、维护或使用的几个主要的过程组成。这些主要过程含有一些用来获取、供应、开发、操作和维护软件所用的基本的、一致的要求。在这个框架中还有一个主要的过程可以用来控制和管理软件。用户可以根据具体情况进行选择和剪裁。 本标准旨在供合同或协议的当事双方使用,或供一个机构在内部使用..."><meta name="organization" content="GB"><meta name="procedure" content="文档编写"><meta name="ContentType" content="Standard"><meta name="Approved" content="No"><style><!--a {text-decoration:none}a:hover {color: red;text-decoration:underline}--></style><META NAME="GENERATOR" Content="Microsoft Visual Studio 6.0"><TITLE>GB/T 8566—1995 信息技术软件生存期过程</TITLE></HEAD><BODY><DIV align=center><font size=5><STRONG>中 华 人 民 共 和 国 国 家 标 准<FONT face="" size=5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"></FONT></STRONG></DIV><P align=center><STRONG><FONT face="" size=5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> 信 息 技 术 <FONT face="" size=3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">GB/T 8566—1995 </FONT><BR> 软 件 生 存 期 过 程 <FONT size=3><FONT style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">代替 GB</FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><FONT size=3> 8566-88 </FONT></FONT><FONT face="" size=4></FONT></STRONG></P><P align=center><STRONG><FONT face="" size=4>Information technology <BR>Software life cycle process</FONT> </STRONG></P></FONT><p align=center><P align=center></P><STRONG><DIV align=right><hr SIZE=2 style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 748px" width=748></DIV></STRONG><P align=right></P><P align=right><STRONG><A href="B1.htm#B1" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B1.htm#B1">1、主题内容与适用范围...........................................................(16)</A></STRONG></P><p align=right><STRONG><A href="B1.htm#B1.1" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B1.htm#B1.1">1、1主题内容....................................................................(16)</A></STRONG></p><p align=right><STRONG><A href="B1.htm#B1.2" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B1.htm#B1.2">1、2适用范围....................................................................(16)</A></STRONG></p><p align=right><STRONG><A href="B1.htm#B1.3" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B1.htm#B1.3">1、3读者........................................................................(16)</A></STRONG></p><p align=right><STRONG><A href="B1.htm#B1.4" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B1.htm#B1.4">1、4本标准的剪裁.................................................................(16)</A></STRONG></p><p align=right><STRONG><A href="B1.htm#B1.5" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B1.htm#B1.5">1、5履行........................................................................(16)</A></STRONG></p><p align=right><STRONG><A href="B1.htm#B1.6" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B1.htm#B1.6">1、6限制........................................................................(16)</A></STRONG></p><p align=right><STRONG> <A href="B1.htm#B2" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B1.htm#B2">2、引用标准.....................................................................(16)</A></STRONG></p><p align=right><STRONG><A href="B2.htm#B3" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3">3、术语和缩略语.................................................................(17)</A></STRONG></p><p align=right><STRONG><A href="B2.htm#B3.1" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1">3、1术语.......................................................................(17)</A></STRONG></p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.1" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.1"><STRONG>3、1、1需方 acquirer...............................................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.2" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.2"><STRONG>3、1、2 获取 acquisition ......................................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.3" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.3"><STRONG>3、1、3 活动 activity .........................................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1..4" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1..4"><STRONG>3、1、4 基线 basellne .........................................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.5" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.5"><STRONG> 3.、1、5 配置项 configuration item ...........................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.6" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.6"><STRONG>3、1、6 合同 contract .........................................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.7" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.7"><STRONG>3、1、7 合同要求的审计 contract required audit..................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.8" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.8"><STRONG>3、1、8临界的;关键的(或关键性) critical(or criticality).....................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><STRONG><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.9" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.9">3.1.9开发者 devdoPer...................................................... </A>.. (17)</STRONG> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.10" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.10"><STRONG>3.1.10 评价 evaluation .........................................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.11" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.11"><STRONG>3.1.11 固件 firmware............................................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.12" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.12"><STRONG>3.1.12 功能性配置审计 fuctional configuration audit .............................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.13" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.13"><STRONG>3.1.13 硬件配置项 hardware configuration item ...................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.14" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.14"><STRONG>3.1.14 生存周期模型 life-cycle model ...........................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.15" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.15"><STRONG>3.1.15 维护者 maintainer .......................................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.16" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.16"><STRONG>3.1.16 不交付项 non-deliverable item............................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.17" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.17"><STRONG>3.1.17 现货产品 of-the-shelf Product ..........................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.18" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.18"><STRONG>3.1.18 操作者 OPerator .........................................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.19" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.19"><STRONG>3.1.19 组织过程 organizational ProceSS .........................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><P align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.21" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.21"><STRONG>3.1.20 物理配置审计 physical configuration audit.................................(17)<BR><BR>3.1.21 过程 Process ............................................................(17)</STRONG> </A></P><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.22" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.22"><STRONG>3.1.22 产品(软件) Product(software)..........................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.23" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.23"><STRONG>3.1.23 鉴定 qualification ......................................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.24" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.24"><STRONG>3.1.24 鉴定需求 qualification requirement ......................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.25" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.25"><STRONG>3.1.25 鉴定测试 qualification testing ..........................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.26" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.26"><STRONG>3.1.26 发行 release ............................................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.27" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.27"><STRONG>3.1.27 招标(标书) request for ProPosal(tender)...............................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.28" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.28"><STRONG>3.1.28 退役 retirement .........................................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><A href="B2.htm#B3.1.29" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T8566-1995/B2.htm#B3.1.29"><STRONG>3.1.29 保密 security..........................................................(17)</STRONG> </A> </p><p align=right><STRONG><A
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