calcdlg.cpp

Visual C++课程设计案例精编--计算器

// calcdlg.cpp : implementation file
//
// This is a part of the Microsoft Foundation Classes C++ library.
// Copyright (C) 1992-1998 Microsoft Corporation
// All rights reserved.
//
// This source code is only intended as a supplement to the
// Microsoft Foundation Classes Reference and related
// electronic documentation provided with the library.
// See these sources for detailed information regarding the
// Microsoft Foundation Classes product.

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "Calculator.h"
#include "calcdlg.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#undef THIS_FILE
static char BASED_CODE THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CAboutDlg dialog used for App About

class CAboutDlg : public CDialog
{
public:
	CAboutDlg();

// Dialog Data
	//{{AFX_DATA(CAboutDlg)
	enum { IDD = IDD_ABOUTBOX };
	//}}AFX_DATA

// Implementation
protected:
	virtual void DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX);    // DDX/DDV support
	//{{AFX_MSG(CAboutDlg)
	virtual BOOL OnInitDialog();
	//}}AFX_MSG
	DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
};

CAboutDlg::CAboutDlg() : CDialog(CAboutDlg::IDD)
{
	//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
}

void CAboutDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
	CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
	//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CAboutDlg, CDialog)
	//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CAboutDlg)
		// No message handlers
	//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CAboutDlg message handlers

BOOL CAboutDlg::OnInitDialog()
{
	CDialog::OnInitDialog();

	// TODO: Add extra initialization here

	return TRUE;
}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CCalcDlg dialog

IMPLEMENT_DYNCREATE(CCalcDlg, CDialog)

BEGIN_DISPATCH_MAP(CCalcDlg, CDialog)
	//{{AFX_DISPATCH_MAP(CCalcDlg)
	DISP_PROPERTY_EX(CCalcDlg, "Accum", GetAccum, SetAccum, VT_I4)
	DISP_PROPERTY_EX(CCalcDlg, "Operand", GetOperand, SetOperand, VT_I4)
	DISP_PROPERTY_EX(CCalcDlg, "Operation", GetOperation, SetOperation, VT_I2)
	DISP_PROPERTY_EX(CCalcDlg, "Visible", GetVisible, SetVisible, VT_BOOL)
	DISP_FUNCTION(CCalcDlg, "Evaluate", Evaluate, VT_BOOL, VTS_NONE)
	DISP_FUNCTION(CCalcDlg, "Clear", Clear, VT_EMPTY, VTS_NONE)
	DISP_FUNCTION(CCalcDlg, "Display", Display, VT_EMPTY, VTS_NONE)
	DISP_FUNCTION(CCalcDlg, "Close", Close, VT_EMPTY, VTS_NONE)
	DISP_FUNCTION(CCalcDlg, "Button", Button, VT_BOOL, VTS_BSTR)
	//}}AFX_DISPATCH_MAP
END_DISPATCH_MAP()

#ifndef IMPLEMENT_OLECREATE_SINGLE
// MFC will provide this macro in the future.  For now, we define it.
#define IMPLEMENT_OLECREATE_SINGLE(class_name, external_name, \
	l, w1, w2, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8) \
	AFX_DATADEF COleObjectFactory class_name::factory(class_name::guid, \
		RUNTIME_CLASS(class_name), TRUE, _T(external_name)); \
	const AFX_DATADEF GUID class_name::guid = \
		{ l, w1, w2, { b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8 } };
#endif

// {62C4DD10-F45E-11cd-8C3D-00AA004BB3B7}
IMPLEMENT_OLECREATE_SINGLE(CCalcDlg, "mfccalc.calculator",
	0x62c4dd10, 0xf45e, 0x11cd, 0x8c, 0x3d, 0x0, 0xaa, 0x0, 0x4b, 0xb3, 0xb7);

CCalcDlg::CCalcDlg(CWnd* pParent /*=NULL*/)
	: CDialog(CCalcDlg::IDD, pParent)
{
	m_bAutoDelete = TRUE;       // default to auto-delete
	m_dwRegister = 0;               // not registered as active by default

	//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CCalcDlg)
		// NOTE: the ClassWizard will add member initialization here
	//}}AFX_DATA_INIT

	// Note that LoadIcon does not require a subsequent DestroyIcon in Win32
	m_hIcon = AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(IDR_MAINFRAME);

	// Note that LoadAccelerator does not require DestroyAcceleratorTable
	m_hAccel = LoadAccelerators(AfxGetInstanceHandle(), MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD));

	// clear the contents of the calculator and reset state
	OnClickedClear();

	// enable this object for OLE automation
	EnableAutomation();
}

CCalcDlg::~CCalcDlg()
{
	if (m_dwRegister != 0)
		RevokeActiveObject(m_dwRegister, NULL);
}

void CCalcDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
	CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
	//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CCalcDlg)
		// NOTE: the ClassWizard will add DDX and DDV calls here
	//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CCalcDlg implementation

void CCalcDlg::PerformOperation()
{
	if (m_errorState != ErrNone)
		return;

	if (m_bOperandAvail)
	{
		if (m_operator == OpNone)
			m_accum = m_operand;
		else if (m_operator == OpMultiply)
			m_accum *= m_operand;
		else if (m_operator == OpDivide)
		{
			if (m_operand == 0)
				m_errorState = ErrDivideByZero;
			else
				m_accum /= m_operand;
		}
		else if (m_operator == OpAdd)
			m_accum += m_operand;
		else if (m_operator == OpSubtract)
			m_accum -= m_operand;
	}

	m_bOperandAvail = FALSE;
	UpdateDisplay();
}

void CCalcDlg::ClickedNumber(long l)
{
	if (m_errorState != ErrNone)
		return;

	if (!m_bOperandAvail)
		m_operand = 0L;

	SetOperand(m_operand*10+l);
	UpdateDisplay();
}

void CCalcDlg::UpdateDisplay()
{
	if (GetSafeHwnd() == NULL)
		return;

	CString str;
	if (m_errorState != ErrNone)
		str.LoadString(IDS_ERROR);
	else
	{
		long lVal = (m_bOperandAvail) ? m_operand : m_accum;
		str.Format(_T("%ld"), lVal);
	}
	GetDlgItem(IDE_ACCUM)->SetWindowText(str);
	GetDlgItem(IDC_INVISIBLE_FOCUS)->SetFocus();
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CCalcDlg, CDialog)
	//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CCalcDlg)
	ON_WM_SYSCOMMAND()
	ON_WM_PAINT()
	ON_WM_QUERYDRAGICON()
	ON_COMMAND_RANGE(IDB_0, IDB_9, OnClickedNumber)
	ON_BN_CLICKED(IDB_CLEAR, OnClickedClear)
	ON_BN_CLICKED(IDB_DIVIDE, OnClickedDivide)
	ON_BN_CLICKED(IDB_EQUAL, OnClickedEqual)
	ON_BN_CLICKED(IDB_MINUS, OnClickedMinus)
	ON_BN_CLICKED(IDB_PLUS, OnClickedPlus)
	ON_BN_CLICKED(IDB_TIMES, OnClickedTimes)
	ON_EN_SETFOCUS(IDE_ACCUM, OnSetFocusAccum)
	//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CCalcDlg message handlers

BOOL CCalcDlg::OnInitDialog()
{
	CDialog::OnInitDialog();

	// Add "About..." menu item to system menu.

	// IDM_ABOUTBOX must be in the system command range.
	ASSERT((IDM_ABOUTBOX & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX);
	ASSERT(IDM_ABOUTBOX < 0xF000);

	CMenu* pSysMenu = GetSystemMenu(FALSE);
	CString strAboutMenu;
	strAboutMenu.LoadString(IDS_ABOUTBOX);
	if (!strAboutMenu.IsEmpty())
	{
		pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_SEPARATOR);
		pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_STRING, IDM_ABOUTBOX, strAboutMenu);
	}

	pSysMenu->RemoveMenu(SC_MAXIMIZE, MF_BYCOMMAND);
	pSysMenu->RemoveMenu(SC_SIZE, MF_BYCOMMAND);

	// want focus to stay on the dialog itself (until a button is clicked)
	SetFocus();
	return FALSE;
}

void CCalcDlg::OnSysCommand(UINT nID, LPARAM lParam)
{
	if ((nID & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX)
	{
		CAboutDlg dlgAbout;
		dlgAbout.DoModal();
	}
	else
	{
		CDialog::OnSysCommand(nID, lParam);
	}
}

// If you add a minimize button to your dialog, you will need the code below
//  to draw the icon.  For MFC applications using the document/view model,
//  this is automatically done for you by the framework.

void CCalcDlg::OnPaint()
{
	if (!IsIconic())
	{
		CDialog::OnPaint();
		return;
	}

	CPaintDC dc(this); // device context for painting

	SendMessage(WM_ICONERASEBKGND, (WPARAM) dc.GetSafeHdc(), 0);

	// Center icon in client rectangle
	int cxIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXICON);
	int cyIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYICON);
	CRect rect;
	GetClientRect(&rect);
	int x = (rect.Width() - cxIcon + 1) / 2;
	int y = (rect.Height() - cyIcon + 1) / 2;

	// Draw the icon
	dc.DrawIcon(x, y, m_hIcon);
}

// The system calls this to obtain the cursor to display while the user drags
//  the minimized window.
HCURSOR CCalcDlg::OnQueryDragIcon()
{
	return (HCURSOR)m_hIcon;
}

void CCalcDlg::OnClickedNumber(UINT nID)
{
	ASSERT(nID >= IDB_0 && nID <= IDB_9);
	ClickedNumber(nID - IDB_0);
}

void CCalcDlg::OnClickedClear()
{
	m_operator = OpNone;
	m_operand = 0L;
	m_accum = 0L;
	m_bOperandAvail = FALSE;
	m_errorState = ErrNone;
	UpdateDisplay();
}

void CCalcDlg::OnClickedDivide()
{
	PerformOperation();
	m_operator = OpDivide;
}

void CCalcDlg::OnClickedEqual()
{
	PerformOperation();
	m_operator = OpNone;
}

void CCalcDlg::OnClickedMinus()
{
	PerformOperation();
	m_operator = OpSubtract;
}

void CCalcDlg::OnClickedPlus()
{
	PerformOperation();
	m_operator = OpAdd;
}

void CCalcDlg::OnClickedTimes()
{
	PerformOperation();
	m_operator = OpMultiply;
}

BOOL CCalcDlg::PreTranslateMessage(MSG* pMsg)
{
	if (m_hAccel != NULL && TranslateAccelerator(m_hWnd, m_hAccel, pMsg))
		return TRUE;

	return CDialog::PreTranslateMessage(pMsg);
}

void CCalcDlg::PostNcDestroy()
{
	if (m_bAutoDelete)
		delete this;
}

void CCalcDlg::OnCancel()
{
	DestroyWindow();
}

void CCalcDlg::OnOK()
{
}

void CCalcDlg::OnSetFocusAccum()
{
	GetDlgItem(IDC_INVISIBLE_FOCUS)->SetFocus();
}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CCalcDlg automation

BOOL CCalcDlg::RegisterActive()
{
	// attempt to register as the active object for the CCalcDlg CLSID
	return RegisterActiveObject(GetInterface(&IID_IUnknown),
		CCalcDlg::guid, NULL, &m_dwRegister) == NOERROR;
}

long CCalcDlg::GetAccum()
{
	return m_accum;
}

void CCalcDlg::SetAccum(long nNewValue)
{
	m_accum = nNewValue;
}

long CCalcDlg::GetOperand()
{
	return m_operand;
}

void CCalcDlg::SetOperand(long nNewValue)
{
	m_operand = nNewValue;
	m_bOperandAvail = TRUE;
}

short CCalcDlg::GetOperation()
{
	return m_operator;
}

void CCalcDlg::SetOperation(short nNewValue)
{
	m_operator = (Operator)nNewValue;
}

BOOL CCalcDlg::GetVisible()
{
	return m_hWnd != NULL && (GetStyle() & WS_VISIBLE) != 0;
}

void CCalcDlg::SetVisible(BOOL bNewValue)
{
	if (bNewValue == GetVisible())
		return;

	if (bNewValue)
	{
		// create it if necessary
		if (m_hWnd == NULL && !Create(CCalcDlg::IDD))
			return;

		// set up as the active window for the application
		if (AfxGetThread()->m_pMainWnd == NULL)
			AfxGetThread()->m_pMainWnd = this;

		// show it
		ShowWindow(SW_SHOWNORMAL);
	}
	else
	{
		if (m_hWnd != NULL)
			ShowWindow(SW_HIDE);
	}
}

BOOL CCalcDlg::Evaluate()
{
	OnClickedEqual();
	return m_errorState == ErrNone;
}

void CCalcDlg::Clear()
{
	OnClickedClear();
}

void CCalcDlg::Display()
{
	UpdateDisplay();
}

void CCalcDlg::Close()
{
	if (m_hWnd == NULL)
	{
		AfxPostQuitMessage(0);
		return;
	}

	BOOL bAutoDelete = m_bAutoDelete;
	m_bAutoDelete = FALSE;
	DestroyWindow();
	m_bAutoDelete = bAutoDelete;
}

BOOL CCalcDlg::Button(LPCTSTR szButton)
{
	switch (szButton[0])
	{
	case 'c':
	case 'C':
		OnClickedClear();
		break;

	case '/':
		OnClickedDivide();
		break;
	case '+':
		OnClickedPlus();
		break;
	case '-':
		OnClickedMinus();
		break;
	case '*':
		OnClickedTimes();
		break;
	case '=':
		OnClickedEqual();
		break;

	default:
		if (szButton[0] >= '0' && szButton[0] <= '9')
			ClickedNumber(szButton[0] - '0');
		else
			return FALSE;
		break;
	}
	return TRUE;
}