📄 ip_output.c
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/* ip_output.c - internet output routines *//* Copyright 1984-1997 Wind River Systems, Inc. */#include "copyright_wrs.h"/* * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)ip_output.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94 *//*modification history--------------------01o,03sep98,n_s fixed fragmentation problem for mcast and bcast. spr #21071.01n,26aug98,n_s added return val check for mBufClGet in ip_ctloutput and ip_getmoptions. spr #22238.01m,09jan98,vin changed IP_CKSUM_SEND_MASK to IP_DO_CHECKSUM_SND01l,08dec97,vin fixed ip_freemoptions() SPR 9970. 01k,19nov97,vin changed extern declaration of _ipCfgFlags to int from UCHAR.01j,13nov97,vin provided an additional flag for sending large BCAST pkts.01i,05oct97,vin added fast multicasting.01h,15jul97,spm made IP checksum calculation configurable (SPR #7836)01g,08mar97,vin added mCastRouteFwdHook to access mcast routing code.01f,24mar97,vin bug fixed in ip_mloopback() ip hdr being shared, SPR825201e,13feb97,rjc fixed bad parameter to TOS_SET 01d,05feb97,rjc changes for tos routing and fix for multicast bug.01c,05dec96,vin changed malloc(..) to MALLOC(..) to use only network buffers, changed free(..) to FREE(..).01b,22nov96,vin added cluster support replaced m_get(..) with mBufClGet(..) replaced m_gethdr with mHdrClGet(..)01a,03mar96,vin created from BSD4.4 stuff,integrated with 02n of ip_output.c*/#include "vxWorks.h"#include "netLib.h"#include "net/mbuf.h"#include "errno.h"#include "net/protosw.h"#include "sys/socket.h"#include "net/socketvar.h"#include "net/if.h"#include "net/route.h"#include "netinet/in.h"#include "netinet/in_pcb.h"#include "netinet/in_systm.h"#include "netinet/in_var.h"#include "netinet/ip.h"#include "netinet/ip_var.h"#include "net/systm.h"/* externs */IMPORT int _ipCfgFlags; /* Calculate IP checksum? */extern FUNCPTR _mCastRouteFwdHook; /* WRS mcast forward command hook */extern looutput();static struct mbuf *ip_insertoptions (struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int *);static void ip_mloopback (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr_in *);static int ip_setmoptions (int, struct inpcb *, struct mbuf *);/* * IP output. The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP * header (with len, off, ttl, proto, tos, src, dst). * The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed. * The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed. */intip_output(m0, opt, ro, flags, imo) struct mbuf *m0; struct mbuf *opt; struct route *ro; int flags; struct ip_moptions *imo;{ register struct ip *ip, *mhip; register struct ifnet *ifp; register struct mbuf *m = m0; register int hlen = sizeof (struct ip); int len, off, error = 0; struct route iproute; struct sockaddr_in *dst; struct in_ifaddr *ia;#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) panic("ip_output no HDR");#endif if (opt) { m = ip_insertoptions(m, opt, &len); hlen = len; } ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); /* * Fill in IP header. */ if ((flags & (IP_FORWARDING|IP_RAWOUTPUT)) == 0) { ip->ip_v = IPVERSION; ip->ip_off &= IP_DF; ip->ip_id = htons(ip_id++); ip->ip_hl = hlen >> 2; ipstat.ips_localout++; } else { hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2; } /* * Route packet. */ if (ro == 0) { ro = &iproute; bzero((caddr_t)ro, sizeof (*ro)); } dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst; /* * If there is a cached route, * check that it is to the same destination * and is still up. If not, free it and try again. */ if (ro->ro_rt && ((ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 || dst->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) { RTFREE(ro->ro_rt); ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)0; } if (ro->ro_rt == 0) { dst->sin_family = AF_INET; dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst); dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst; TOS_SET (dst, ip->ip_tos); } /* * If routing to interface only, * short circuit routing lookup. */#define ifatoia(ifa) ((struct in_ifaddr *)(ifa))#define sintosa(sin) ((struct sockaddr *)(sin)) if (flags & IP_ROUTETOIF ) { if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(dst)))) == 0 && (ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet(sintosa(dst)))) == 0) { ipstat.ips_noroute++; error = ENETUNREACH; goto bad; } ifp = ia->ia_ifp; ip->ip_ttl = 1; } else if (! (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) && imo && ((imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL)))) { if (ro->ro_rt == 0) rtalloc(ro); if (ro->ro_rt == 0) { ipstat.ips_noroute++; error = EHOSTUNREACH; goto bad; } ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa); ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp; ro->ro_rt->rt_use++; if (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway; } if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) { struct in_multi *inm; extern struct ifnet loif; m->m_flags |= M_MCAST; /* * IP destination address is multicast. Make sure "dst" * still points to the address in "ro". (It may have been * changed to point to a gateway address, above.) */ dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst; if (imo && imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) { register struct in_ifaddr *ia; for (ia = in_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next) if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp) { dst->sin_addr.s_addr = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr; break; } if (ro->ro_rt) { RTFREE(ro->ro_rt); ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)0; } } /* * See if the caller provided any multicast options */ if (imo != NULL) { ip->ip_ttl = imo->imo_multicast_ttl; if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp; } else ip->ip_ttl = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL; /* * Confirm that the outgoing interface supports multicast. */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) { ipstat.ips_noroute++; error = ENETUNREACH; goto bad; } /* * If source address not specified yet, use address * of outgoing interface. */ if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { register struct in_ifaddr *ia; for (ia = in_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next) if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp) { ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr; break; } } IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, ifp, inm); if (inm != NULL && (imo == NULL || imo->imo_multicast_loop)) { /* * If we belong to the destination multicast group * on the outgoing interface, and the caller did not * forbid loopback, loop back a copy. */ ip_mloopback(ifp, m, dst); } else { /* * If we are acting as a multicast router, perform * multicast forwarding as if the packet had just * arrived on the interface to which we are about * to send. The multicast forwarding function * recursively calls this function, using the * IP_FORWARDING flag to prevent infinite recursion. * * Multicasts that are looped back by ip_mloopback(), * above, will be forwarded by the ip_input() routine, * if necessary. */ if ((_mCastRouteFwdHook != NULL) && ((flags & IP_FORWARDING) == 0)) { if ((*_mCastRouteFwdHook)(m, ifp) != 0) { m_freem(m); goto done; } } } /* * Multicasts with a time-to-live of zero may be looped- * back, above, but must not be transmitted on a network. * Also, multicasts addressed to the loopback interface * are not sent -- the above call to ip_mloopback() will * loop back a copy if this host actually belongs to the * destination group on the loopback interface. */ if (ip->ip_ttl == 0 || ifp == &loif) { m_freem(m); goto done; } goto sendit; }#ifndef notdef /* * If source address not specified yet, use address * of outgoing interface. */ if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;#endif /* * Look for broadcast address and * and verify user is allowed to send * such a packet. */ if (in_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ifp)) { if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) { error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; goto bad; } if ((flags & IP_ALLOWBROADCAST) == 0) { error = EACCES; goto bad; } /* allow broadcast messages to be fragmented if flag set */ if (((u_short)ip->ip_len > ifp->if_mtu) && !(_ipCfgFlags & IP_DO_LARGE_BCAST)) { error = EMSGSIZE; goto bad; } m->m_flags |= M_BCAST; } else m->m_flags &= ~M_BCAST;sendit: /* * If small enough for interface, can just send directly. */ if ((u_short)ip->ip_len <= ifp->if_mtu) { ip->ip_len = htons((u_short)ip->ip_len); ip->ip_off = htons((u_short)ip->ip_off); ip->ip_sum = 0; if (_ipCfgFlags & IP_DO_CHECKSUM_SND) ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen); error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, (struct sockaddr *)dst, ro->ro_rt); goto done; } /* * Too large for interface; fragment if possible. * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment. */ if (ip->ip_off & IP_DF) { error = EMSGSIZE; ipstat.ips_cantfrag++; goto bad; } len = (ifp->if_mtu - hlen) &~ 7; if (len < 8) { error = EMSGSIZE; goto bad; } { int mhlen, firstlen = len; struct mbuf **mnext = &m->m_nextpkt; /* * Loop through length of segment after first fragment, * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto chain. */ m0 = m; mhlen = sizeof (struct ip); for (off = hlen + len; off < (u_short)ip->ip_len; off += len) { m= mHdrClGet(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER, CL_SIZE_128, TRUE); if (m == 0) { error = ENOBUFS; ipstat.ips_odropped++; goto sendorfree; } m->m_flags = m0->m_flags; m->m_data += max_linkhdr; mhip = mtod(m, struct ip *); *mhip = *ip; if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip)) { mhlen = ip_optcopy(ip, mhip) + sizeof (struct ip); mhip->ip_hl = mhlen >> 2; } m->m_len = mhlen; mhip->ip_off = ((off - hlen) >> 3) + (ip->ip_off & ~IP_MF); if (ip->ip_off & IP_MF) mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF; if (off + len >= (u_short)ip->ip_len) len = (u_short)ip->ip_len - off; else mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF; mhip->ip_len = htons((u_short)(len + mhlen)); m->m_next = m_copy(m0, off, len); if (m->m_next == 0) { (void) m_free(m); error = ENOBUFS; /* ??? */ ipstat.ips_odropped++; goto sendorfree; } m->m_pkthdr.len = mhlen + len;
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