iterator

C语言库函数的原型,有用的拿去

// iterator stl/clr header
#ifndef _CLI_ITERATOR_
 #define _CLI_ITERATOR_
#include <cliext/xutility>

namespace cliext {
//
//	TEMPLATE FUNCTION _Unchecked
//
template<typename _Iter_t> inline
	_Iter_t _Unchecked(_Iter_t _Iter)
	{	// return unknown iterator unchanged
	return (_Iter);
	}

//
// TEMPLATE VALUE CLASS ConstBidirectionalIterator
//
template<typename _Cont_t>
	value class ConstBidirectionalIterator
	:	public _STLCLR Generic::IBidirectionalIterator<
			typename _Cont_t::value_type>
	{	// iterator for nonmutable bidirectional container
public:
	// types
	typedef typename _Cont_t::value_type _Value_t;
	typedef ConstBidirectionalIterator<_Cont_t> _Mytype_t;
	typedef _STLCLR Generic::IBidirectionalIterator<_Value_t> _Myiter_t;
	typedef typename _Cont_t::node_type node_type;

	typedef bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category;
	typedef _Value_t value_type;
	typedef int difference_type;
	typedef value_type% pointer;
	typedef value_type% reference;
	typedef value_type% const_reference;

	// constructors and special members
	ConstBidirectionalIterator(node_type^ _Node)
		:	_Mynode(_Node)
		{	// construct from node
		}

	// generic conversions
	typedef _STLCLR Generic::ConstContainerBidirectionalIterator<_Value_t>
		_Mygeniter_t;

	ConstBidirectionalIterator(_Mygeniter_t% _Right)
		:	_Mynode((node_type^)_Right.get_node())
		{	// construct by copying a generic iterator
		}

	operator _Mygeniter_t()
		{	// convert to generic iterator
		return (_Mygeniter_t(_Mynode));
		}

	// member functions
	virtual System::Object^ Clone()
		{	// return a copy
		return (gcnew ConstBidirectionalIterator(_Mynode));
		}

	int get_bias()
		{	// get offset from wrapped iterator
		return (0);
		}

	System::Object^ get_node()
		{	// get node from wrapped iterator
		return (_Mynode);
		}

	bool valid()
		{	// test if iterator valid
		return (container() != nullptr);
		}

	System::Object^ container()
		{	// return owning container
		return (_Mynode == nullptr ? nullptr : _Mynode->container());
		}

	void next()
		{	// increment
		_Mynode = _Mynode->next_node();
		}

	bool equal_to(_STLCLR Generic::IInputIterator<_Value_t>^ _Right)
		{	// test if *this == _Right
		if (container() == nullptr
			|| container() != _Right->container())
			throw gcnew System::ArgumentException();
		return (get_bias() == _Right->get_bias()
			&& get_node() == _Right->get_node());
		}

	bool equal_to(_Mytype_t% _Right)
		{	// test if *this == _Right
		if (container() == nullptr
			|| container() != _Right.container())
			throw gcnew System::ArgumentException();
		return (get_bias() == _Right.get_bias()
			&& get_node() == _Right.get_node());
		}

	const_reference get_cref()
		{	// return const reference to designated element
		return (_Mynode->_Value);
		}

	reference get_ref()
		{	// return reference to designated element
#pragma warning(push)
#pragma warning(disable: 4715)
		throw gcnew System::InvalidOperationException();
#pragma warning(pop)
		}

	void prev()
		{	// decrement
		_Mynode = _Mynode->prev_node();
		}

//	difference_type move(difference_type _Offset);
//	difference_type distance(
//		_STLCLR Generic::IRandomAccessIterator<_Value_t>^ _Right);
//	bool less_than(_STLCLR Generic::IRandomAccessIterator<_Value_t>^ _Right);

	// operators
	static const_reference operator->(
		ConstBidirectionalIterator% _Left)
		{	// return pointer to class object
		return (_Left.get_cref());
		}

	static const_reference operator*(
		ConstBidirectionalIterator% _Left)
		{	// return const reference to designated element
		return (_Left.get_cref());
		}

#pragma warning(push)
#pragma warning(disable:4460)
	static ConstBidirectionalIterator operator++(
		ConstBidirectionalIterator% _Left)
		{	// return incremented
		_Left.next();
		return (_Left);
		}
#pragma warning(pop)

	bool operator==(_STLCLR Generic::IInputIterator<_Value_t>^ _Right)
		{	// test if *this == _Right
		return (equal_to(_Right));
		}

	bool operator==(_Mytype_t% _Right)
		{	// test if *this == _Right
		return (equal_to(_Right));
		}

	bool operator!=(_STLCLR Generic::IInputIterator<_Value_t>^ _Right)
		{	// test if *this != _Right
		return (!(*this == _Right));
		}

	bool operator!=(_Mytype_t% _Right)
		{	// test if *this != _Right
		return (!(*this == _Right));
		}

#pragma warning(push)
#pragma warning(disable:4460)
	static ConstBidirectionalIterator operator--(
		ConstBidirectionalIterator% _Left)
		{	// return decremented
		_Left.prev();
		return (_Left);
		}

//	static ConstBidirectionalIterator operator+(
//		ConstBidirectionalIterator _Left,
//		difference_type _Right);
//	static ConstBidirectionalIterator operator+(
//		difference_type _Left,
//		ConstBidirectionalIterator _Right);
//	static ConstBidirectionalIterator operator-(
//		difference_type _Right);
//	difference_type operator-(ConstBidirectionalIterator _Right);
//	bool operator<(_STLCLR Generic::IBidirectionalIterator^ _Right);
//	bool operator>=(_STLCLR Generic::IBidirectionalIterator^ _Right);
//	bool operator>(_STLCLR Generic::IBidirectionalIterator^ _Right);
//	bool operator<=(_STLCLR Generic::IBidirectionalIterator^ _Right);
//	property const_reference default[difference_type];

_STLCLR_FIELD_ACCESS:
	// data members
	node_type^ _Mynode;	// node into list

private:
	virtual int get_bias_virtual() sealed
		= _Myiter_t::get_bias
		{	// get offset from wrapped iterator
		return (get_bias());
		}

	virtual System::Object^ get_node_virtual() sealed
		= _Myiter_t::get_node
		{	// get node from wrapped iterator
		return (get_node());
		}

	virtual bool valid_virtual() sealed
		= _Myiter_t::valid
		{	// test if iterator valid
		return (valid());
		}

	virtual System::Object^ container_virtual() sealed
		= _Myiter_t::container
		{	// return owning container
		return (container());
		}

	virtual void next_virtual() sealed
		= _Myiter_t::next
		{	// increment
		next();
		}

	virtual bool equal_to_virtual(
		_STLCLR Generic::IInputIterator<_Value_t>^ _Right) sealed
			= _Myiter_t::equal_to
		{	// test if *this == _Right
		return (equal_to(_Right));
		}

	virtual const_reference get_cref_virtual() sealed
		= _Myiter_t::get_cref
		{	// return const reference to designated element
		return (get_cref());
		}

	virtual reference get_ref_virtual() sealed
		= _Myiter_t::get_ref
		{	// return reference to designated element
#pragma warning(push)
#pragma warning(disable: 4715)
		throw gcnew System::InvalidOperationException();
#pragma warning(pop)
		}

	virtual void prev_virtual() sealed
		= _Myiter_t::prev
		{	// decrement
		prev();
		}

//	virtual difference_type move_virtual(difference_type _Offset);
//	virtual difference_type distance_virtual(
//		_STLCLR Generic::IRandomAccessIterator<_Value_t>^ _Right);
//	virtual bool less_than_virtual(
//		_STLCLR Generic::IRandomAccessIterator<_Value_t>^ _Right);
	};

//
// TEMPLATE VALUE CLASS ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator
//
template<typename _Cont_t>
	value class ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator
	:	public _STLCLR Generic::IBidirectionalIterator<
			typename _Cont_t::value_type>
	{	// iterator for nonmutable bidirectional container
public:
	// types
	typedef typename _Cont_t::value_type _Value_t;
	typedef ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator<_Cont_t> _Mytype_t;
	typedef _STLCLR Generic::IBidirectionalIterator<_Value_t> _Myiter_t;
	typedef typename _Cont_t::node_type node_type;

	typedef bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category;
	typedef _Value_t value_type;
	typedef int difference_type;
	typedef value_type% pointer;
	typedef value_type% reference;
	typedef value_type% const_reference;

	// constructors and special members
	ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator(node_type^ _Node)
		:	_Mynode(_Node)
		{	// construct from node
		}

	operator ConstBidirectionalIterator<_Cont_t>()
		{	// convert to checked iterator
		return (ConstBidirectionalIterator<_Cont_t>(_Mynode));
		}

	// generic conversions
	typedef _STLCLR Generic::ConstContainerBidirectionalIterator<_Value_t>
		_Mygeniter_t;

	ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator(_Mygeniter_t% _Right)
		:	_Mynode((node_type^)_Right.get_node())
		{	// construct by copying a generic iterator
		}

	operator _Mygeniter_t()
		{	// convert to generic iterator
		return (_Mygeniter_t(_Mynode));
		}

	// member functions
	virtual System::Object^ Clone()
		{	// return a copy
		return (gcnew ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator(_Mynode));
		}

	int get_bias()
		{	// get offset from wrapped iterator
		return (0);
		}

	System::Object^ get_node()
		{	// get node from wrapped iterator
		return (_Mynode);
		}

	bool valid()
		{	// test if iterator valid
		return (true);	// UNCHECKED
//		return (container() != nullptr);
		}

	System::Object^ container()
		{	// return owning container
		return (_Mynode->container());	// UNCHECKED
//		return (_Mynode == nullptr ? nullptr : _Mynode->container());
		}

	void next()
		{	// increment
		_Mynode = _Mynode->next_node();
		}

	bool equal_to(_STLCLR Generic::IInputIterator<_Value_t>^ _Right)
		{	// test if *this == _Right
//		if (container() == nullptr	// UNCHECKED
//			|| container() != _Right->container())
//			throw gcnew System::ArgumentException();
		return (get_bias() == _Right->get_bias()
			&& get_node() == _Right->get_node());
		}

	bool equal_to(_Mytype_t% _Right)
		{	// test if *this == _Right
//		if (container() == nullptr	// UNCHECKED
//			|| container() != _Right.container())
//			throw gcnew System::ArgumentException();
		return (get_bias() == _Right.get_bias()
			&& get_node() == _Right.get_node());
		}

	const_reference get_cref()
		{	// return const reference to designated element
		return (_Mynode->_Value);
		}

	reference get_ref()
		{	// return reference to designated element
#pragma warning(push)
#pragma warning(disable: 4715)
		throw gcnew System::InvalidOperationException();
#pragma warning(pop)
		}

	void prev()
		{	// decrement
		_Mynode = _Mynode->prev_node();
		}

//	difference_type move(difference_type _Offset);
//	difference_type distance(
//		_STLCLR Generic::IRandomAccessIterator<_Value_t>^ _Right);
//	bool less_than(_STLCLR Generic::IRandomAccessIterator<_Value_t>^ _Right);

	// operators
	static const_reference operator->(
		ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator% _Left)
		{	// return pointer to class object
		return (_Left.get_cref());
		}

	static const_reference operator*(
		ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator% _Left)
		{	// return const reference to designated element
		return (_Left.get_cref());
		}

#pragma warning(push)
#pragma warning(disable:4460)
	static ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator operator++(
		ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator% _Left)
		{	// return incremented
		_Left.next();
		return (_Left);
		}
#pragma warning(pop)

	bool operator==(_STLCLR Generic::IInputIterator<_Value_t>^ _Right)
		{	// test if *this == _Right
		return (equal_to(_Right));
		}

	bool operator==(_Mytype_t% _Right)
		{	// test if *this == _Right
		return (equal_to(_Right));
		}

	bool operator!=(_STLCLR Generic::IInputIterator<_Value_t>^ _Right)
		{	// test if *this != _Right
		return (!(*this == _Right));
		}

	bool operator!=(_Mytype_t% _Right)
		{	// test if *this != _Right
		return (!(*this == _Right));
		}

#pragma warning(push)
#pragma warning(disable:4460)
	static ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator operator--(
		ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator% _Left)
		{	// return decremented
		_Left.prev();
		return (_Left);
		}

//	static ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator operator+(
//		ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator _Left,
//		difference_type _Right);
//	static ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator operator+(
//		difference_type _Left,
//		ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator _Right);
//	static ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator operator-(
//		difference_type _Right);
//	difference_type operator-(ConstUncheckedBidirectionalIterator _Right);
//	bool operator<(_STLCLR Generic::IBidirectionalIterator^ _Right);
//	bool operator>=(_STLCLR Generic::IBidirectionalIterator^ _Right);
//	bool operator>(_STLCLR Generic::IBidirectionalIterator^ _Right);
//	bool operator<=(_STLCLR Generic::IBidirectionalIterator^ _Right);
//	property const_reference default[difference_type];

_STLCLR_FIELD_ACCESS:
	// data members
	node_type^ _Mynode;	// node into list

private:
	virtual int get_bias_virtual() sealed
		= _Myiter_t::get_bias
		{	// get offset from wrapped iterator
		return (get_bias());
		}

	virtual System::Object^ get_node_virtual() sealed
		= _Myiter_t::get_node
		{	// get node from wrapped iterator
		return (get_node());
		}

	virtual bool valid_virtual() sealed
		= _Myiter_t::valid
		{	// test if iterator valid
		return (valid());
		}

	virtual System::Object^ container_virtual() sealed
		= _Myiter_t::container
		{	// return owning container
		return (container());
		}

	virtual void next_virtual() sealed
		= _Myiter_t::next
		{	// increment
		next();
		}

	virtual bool equal_to_virtual(
		_STLCLR Generic::IInputIterator<_Value_t>^ _Right) sealed
			= _Myiter_t::equal_to
		{	// test if *this == _Right
		return (equal_to(_Right));