locale

C语言库函数的原型,有用的拿去

// locale standard header
#pragma once
#ifndef _LOCALE_
#define _LOCALE_
#ifndef RC_INVOKED
#include <string>
#include <xlocbuf>
#include <xlocmes>
#include <xlocmon>
#include <xlocnum>
#include <xloctime>

 #pragma pack(push,_CRT_PACKING)
 #pragma warning(push,3)

 #pragma push_macro("new")
 #undef new

 #pragma warning(disable: 4275)

_STD_BEGIN
		// TEMPLATE CLASS collate
template<class _Elem>
	class collate
		: public locale::facet
	{	// facet for ordering sequences of elements
public:
	typedef _Elem char_type;
	typedef basic_string<_Elem, char_traits<_Elem>,
		allocator<_Elem> > string_type;

	int compare(const _Elem *_First1, const _Elem *_Last1,
		const _Elem *_First2, const _Elem *_Last2) const
		{	// compare [_First1, _Last1) to [_First2, _Last2)
		return (do_compare(_First1, _Last1, _First2, _Last2));
		}

	string_type transform(const _Elem *_First, const _Elem *_Last) const
		{	// transform [_First, _Last) to key string
		return (do_transform(_First, _Last));
		}

	long hash(const _Elem *_First, const _Elem *_Last) const
		{	// compute hash code for [_First, _Last)
		return (do_hash(_First, _Last));
		}

	__PURE_APPDOMAIN_GLOBAL _CRTIMP2_PURE static locale::id id;	// unique facet id

	explicit collate(size_t _Refs = 0)
		: locale::facet(_Refs)
		{	// construct from current locale
		_BEGIN_LOCINFO(_Lobj)
			_Init(_Lobj);
		_END_LOCINFO()
		}

	collate(const _Locinfo& _Lobj, size_t _Refs = 0)
		: locale::facet(_Refs)
		{	// construct from specified locale
		_Init(_Lobj);
		}

	static size_t _Getcat(const locale::facet **_Ppf = 0,
		const locale *_Ploc = 0)
		{	// return locale category mask and construct standard facet
		if (_Ppf != 0 && *_Ppf == 0)
			*_Ppf = _NEW_CRT collate<_Elem>(
				_Locinfo(_Ploc->name().c_str()));
		return (_X_COLLATE);
		}

protected:
	__CLR_OR_THIS_CALL ~collate()
		{	// destroy the object
		}

protected:
	collate(const char *_Locname, size_t _Refs = 0)
		: locale::facet(_Refs)
		{	// construct from specified locale
		_BEGIN_LOCINFO(_Lobj(_Locname))
			_Init(_Lobj);
		_END_LOCINFO()
		}

	void _Init(const _Locinfo& _Lobj)
		{	// initialize from _Lobj
		_Coll = _Lobj._Getcoll();
		}

	virtual int __CLR_OR_THIS_CALL do_compare(const _Elem *_First1, const _Elem *_Last1,
		const _Elem *_First2, const _Elem *_Last2) const
		{	// compare [_First1, _Last1) to [_First2, _Last2)
		_DEBUG_RANGE(_First1, _Last1);
		_DEBUG_RANGE(_First2, _Last2);
		return (_LStrcoll(_First1, _Last1, _First2, _Last2, &_Coll));
		}

	virtual string_type __CLR_OR_THIS_CALL do_transform(const _Elem *_First,
		const _Elem *_Last) const
		{	// transform [_First, _Last) to key string
		_DEBUG_RANGE(_First, _Last);
		size_t _Count;
		string_type _Str;

		for (_Count = _Last - _First; 0 < _Count; )
			{	// grow string if locale-specific strxfrm fails
			_Str.resize(_Count);
			if ((_Count = _LStrxfrm(&*_Str.begin(),
				&*_Str.begin() + _Str.size(),
					_First, _Last, &_Coll)) <= _Str.size())
				break;
			}
		_Str.resize(_Count);
		return (_Str);
		}

	virtual long __CLR_OR_THIS_CALL do_hash(const _Elem *_First,
		const _Elem *_Last) const
		{	// compute hash code for [_First, _Last)
		_DEBUG_RANGE(_First, _Last);
		unsigned long _Val = 0;
		for (; _First != _Last; ++_First)
			_Val = (_Val << 8 | _Val >> 24) + *_First;
		return ((long)_Val);
		}

private:
	_Locinfo::_Collvec _Coll;	// used by _LStrcoll and _XStrxfrm
	};

		// STATIC collate::id OBJECT
template<class _Elem>
	__PURE_APPDOMAIN_GLOBAL locale::id collate<_Elem>::id;

#if defined(_DLL_CPPLIB)

  #ifdef __FORCE_INSTANCE

template __PURE_APPDOMAIN_GLOBAL locale::id collate<char>::id;

template __PURE_APPDOMAIN_GLOBAL locale::id collate<wchar_t>::id;

  #ifdef _CRTBLD_NATIVE_WCHAR_T

template __PURE_APPDOMAIN_GLOBAL locale::id collate<unsigned short>::id;

  #endif /* _CRTBLD_NATIVE_WCHAR_T */
  #endif /* __FORCE_INSTANCE */

 #endif /* defined(_DLL_CPPLIB) etc. */

		// TEMPLATE CLASS collate_byname
template<class _Elem>
	class collate_byname
		: public collate<_Elem>
	{	// collate for named locale
public:
	explicit collate_byname(const char *_Locname, size_t _Refs = 0)
		: collate<_Elem>(_Locname, _Refs)
		{	// construct for named locale
		}

 #if _HAS_CPP0X
	explicit collate_byname(const string& _Str, size_t _Refs = 0)
		: collate<_Elem>(_Locinfo(_Str.c_str()), _Refs)
		{	// construct for named locale
		}
 #endif /* _HAS_CPP0X */

protected:
	virtual __CLR_OR_THIS_CALL ~collate_byname()
		{	// destroy the object
		}
	};

		// locale SUPPORT TEMPLATES

  #define _HAS(loc, fac)	has_facet<fac>(loc)

template<class _Facet> inline
	bool has_facet(const locale& _Loc) _THROW0()
	{	// test if facet is in locale
	_BEGIN_LOCK(_LOCK_LOCALE)	// the thread lock, make get atomic
		size_t _Id = _Facet::id;
		return (_Loc._Getfacet(_Id) != 0
			|| _Facet::_Getcat() != (size_t)(-1));
	_END_LOCK()
	}

		// ctype TEMPLATE FUNCTIONS
template<class _Elem> inline
	bool (isalnum)(_Elem _Ch, const locale& _Loc)
	{	// test if character is alphanumeric, locale specific
	return (_USE(_Loc, ctype<_Elem>).is(ctype_base::alnum, _Ch));
	}

template<class _Elem> inline
	bool (isalpha)(_Elem _Ch, const locale& _Loc)
	{	// test if character is alphabetic, locale specific
	return (_USE(_Loc, ctype<_Elem>).is(ctype_base::alpha, _Ch));
	}

template<class _Elem> inline
	bool (iscntrl)(_Elem _Ch, const locale& _Loc)
	{	// test if character is control, locale specific
	return (_USE(_Loc, ctype<_Elem>).is(ctype_base::cntrl, _Ch));
	}

template<class _Elem> inline
	bool (isdigit)(_Elem _Ch, const locale& _Loc)
	{	// test if character is digit, locale specific
	return (_USE(_Loc, ctype<_Elem>).is(ctype_base::digit, _Ch));
	}

template<class _Elem> inline
	bool (isgraph)(_Elem _Ch, const locale& _Loc)
	{	// test if character is graphic, locale specific
	return (_USE(_Loc, ctype<_Elem>).is(ctype_base::graph, _Ch));
	}

template<class _Elem> inline
	bool (islower)(_Elem _Ch, const locale& _Loc)
	{	// test if character is lower case, locale specific
	return (_USE(_Loc, ctype<_Elem>).is(ctype_base::lower, _Ch));
	}

template<class _Elem> inline
	bool (isprint)(_Elem _Ch, const locale& _Loc)
	{	// test if character is printing, locale specific
	return (_USE(_Loc, ctype<_Elem>).is(ctype_base::print, _Ch));
	}

template<class _Elem> inline
	bool (ispunct)(_Elem _Ch, const locale& _Loc)
	{	// test if character is punctuation, locale specific
	return (_USE(_Loc, ctype<_Elem>).is(ctype_base::punct, _Ch));
	}

template<class _Elem> inline
	bool (isspace)(_Elem _Ch, const locale& _Loc)
	{	// test if character is whitespace, locale specific
	return (_USE(_Loc, ctype<_Elem>).is(ctype_base::space, _Ch));
	}

template<class _Elem> inline
	bool (isupper)(_Elem _Ch, const locale& _Loc)
	{	// test if character is upper case, locale specific
	return (_USE(_Loc, ctype<_Elem>).is(ctype_base::upper, _Ch));
	}

template<class _Elem> inline
	bool (isxdigit)(_Elem _Ch, const locale& _Loc)
	{	// test if character is hexadecimal digit, locale specific
	return (_USE(_Loc, ctype<_Elem>).is(ctype_base::xdigit, _Ch));
	}

template<class _Elem> inline
	_Elem (tolower)(_Elem _Ch, const locale& _Loc)
	{	// convert character to lower case, locale specific
	return (_USE(_Loc, ctype<_Elem>).tolower(_Ch));
	}

template<class _Elem> inline
	_Elem (toupper)(_Elem _Ch, const locale& _Loc)
	{	// convert character to upper case, locale specific
	return (_USE(_Loc, ctype<_Elem>).toupper(_Ch));
	}
_STD_END

 #pragma pop_macro("new")

 #pragma warning(pop)
 #pragma pack(pop)

#endif /* RC_INVOKED */
#endif /* _LOCALE_ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1992-2009 by P.J. Plauger.  ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
 * Consult your license regarding permissions and restrictions.
V5.20:0009 */