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<div style='text-align:right;position:absolute;top:92.0%;left:72.65%;
width:18.91%;height:3.0%'><span style='font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";font-size:58%;mso-field-code:meta16'>155</span><span
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<div style='position:absolute;top:5.0%;left:5.05%;width:106.92%;height:5.25%'>在概念化中<span
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>,
</span>把状态作为论域中的一类对象<span style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'>(</span>状态对象<span style='font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>), </span>记为<span style='font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><i>S</i></span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:
ZH-CN'>. </span></div>
<div style='position:absolute;top:10.25%;left:5.05%;width:108.8%;height:5.25%'>一个表示状态的项是状态的指派者<span
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>,
</span>如<span style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>
</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><i>State(S1) </i></span><span
lang=ZH-CN style='mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>表示由</span><span lang=ZH-CN
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'> </span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><i>S1 </i></span><span
lang=ZH-CN style='mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>指称 </span></div>
<div style='position:absolute;top:15.5%;left:5.05%;width:90.63%;height:5.25%'><span
lang=ZH-CN style='mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>的对象是一个状态</span><span lang=ZH-CN
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>. </span></div>
<div style='position:absolute;top:21.0%;left:5.05%;width:108.23%;height:5.25%'><span
lang=ZH-CN style='mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>在一个对象世界中</span><span lang=ZH-CN
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>, </span><span lang=ZH-CN style='mso-fareast-language:
ZH-CN'>可指定一个状态对象常元作为</span><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:仿宋_GB2312;
mso-fareast-font-family:仿宋_GB2312;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>初始状态</span><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>, </span><span lang=ZH-CN style='mso-fareast-language:
ZH-CN'>表 </span></div>
<div style='position:absolute;top:26.25%;left:5.05%;width:90.63%;height:5.25%'><span
lang=ZH-CN style='mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>示一个动态世界的起点</span><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>, </span><span lang=ZH-CN style='mso-fareast-language:
ZH-CN'>记为</span><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'> </span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><i>S0. </i></span></div>
<div style='position:absolute;top:32.0%;left:5.05%;width:90.63%;height:4.75%'><span
lang=EN-US style='mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;display:none'><i> </i></span></div>
<div style='position:absolute;top:37.25%;left:5.05%;width:90.63%;height:4.75%'><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:黑体;mso-ascii-font-family:黑体;mso-fareast-font-family:
黑体;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>10.1.2<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">
</span></span><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:黑体;mso-ascii-font-family:
黑体;mso-fareast-font-family:黑体;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>事件 </span></div>
<div style='position:absolute;top:42.75%;left:5.05%;width:90.63%;height:4.75%'><span
lang=ZH-CN style='mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;display:none'> </span></div>
<div style='position:absolute;top:47.5%;left:5.05%;width:90.63%;height:5.25%'>依据状态的关系或函数成为<span
style='font-family:仿宋_GB2312;mso-fareast-font-family:仿宋_GB2312'>事件</span><span
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:仿宋_GB2312'><i>(fluent)</i></span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>. </span></div>
<div style='position:absolute;top:52.75%;left:5.05%;width:90.63%;height:5.25%'>关系事件<span
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>:<span
style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><i>p(t, s) </i></span></div>
<div style='position:absolute;top:58.25%;left:5.05%;width:90.63%;height:5.25%'>函数事件<span
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>:<span
style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><i>f(t, s)</i></span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'> </span></div>
<div style='position:absolute;top:63.5%;left:5.05%;width:90.63%;height:5.25%'>例<span
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>:<span
style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><i>On(b,c,S1), is_carrying(robot, p),
location(robot, s) </i></span></div>
<div style='position:absolute;top:69.25%;left:5.05%;width:90.63%;height:4.75%'><span
lang=EN-US style='mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;display:none'><i> </i></span></div>
<div style='position:absolute;top:74.25%;left:5.05%;width:108.05%;height:5.25%'><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>[</span>关系常元<span style='font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><i>T -- T(f, s) </i></span>表示<span
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>
</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><i>f </i></span>在<span
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>
</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><i>s </i></span>为真<span
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>.
</span>则关系事件<span style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'> </span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><i>p(t, s)
</i></span>也可写 </div>
<div style='position:absolute;top:79.5%;left:5.05%;width:106.92%;height:5.25%'>成<span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><i>T(t, s)</i></span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>. </span>这样<span style='font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>, </span>项<span style='font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><i>t </i></span>作为状态描述者指定一个状态集<span
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>,
</span>一个状态 </div>
<div style='position:absolute;top:84.75%;left:5.05%;width:90.63%;height:5.25%'>集决定一个事件<span
style='font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>.]</span><span
style='mso-special-format:lastCR;display:none'><i> </i></span></div>
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