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📄 slipdev.c

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/** * \addtogroup uip * @{ *//** * \defgroup slip Serial Line IP (SLIP) protocol * @{ * * The SLIP protocol is a very simple way to transmit IP packets over * a serial line. It does not provide any framing or error control, * and is therefore not very widely used today. * * This SLIP implementation requires two functions for accessing the * serial device: slipdev_char_poll() and slipdev_char_put(). These * must be implemented specifically for the system on which the SLIP * protocol is to be run. *//** * \file * SLIP protocol implementation * \author Adam Dunkels <adam@dunkels.com> *//* * Copyright (c) 2001, Adam Dunkels. * All rights reserved.  * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions  * are met:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote *    products derived from this software without specific prior *    written permission.   * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.   * * This file is part of the uIP TCP/IP stack. * * $Id: slipdev.c,v 1.1.2.3 2003/10/07 13:23:01 adam Exp $ * *//* * This is a generic implementation of the SLIP protocol over an RS232 * (serial) device.  * * Huge thanks to Ullrich von Bassewitz <uz@cc65.org> of cc65 fame for * and endless supply of bugfixes, insightsful comments and * suggestions, and improvements to this code! */#include "uip.h"#define SLIP_END     0300#define SLIP_ESC     0333#define SLIP_ESC_END 0334#define SLIP_ESC_ESC 0335static u8_t slip_buf[UIP_BUFSIZE];static u16_t len, tmplen;static u8_t lastc;/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*//** * Send the packet in the uip_buf and uip_appdata buffers using the * SLIP protocol. * * The first 40 bytes of the packet (the IP and TCP headers) are read * from the uip_buf buffer, and the following bytes (the application * data) are read from the uip_appdata buffer. * *//*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/voidslipdev_send(void){  u16_t i;  u8_t *ptr;  u8_t c;  slipdev_char_put(SLIP_END);  ptr = uip_buf;  for(i = 0; i < uip_len; ++i) {    if(i == 40) {      ptr = (unsigned char *)uip_appdata;    }    c = *ptr++;    switch(c) {    case SLIP_END:      slipdev_char_put(SLIP_ESC);      slipdev_char_put(SLIP_ESC_END);      break;    case SLIP_ESC:      slipdev_char_put(SLIP_ESC);      slipdev_char_put(SLIP_ESC_ESC);      break;    default:      slipdev_char_put(c);      break;    }  }  slipdev_char_put(SLIP_END);}/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*//**  * Poll the SLIP device for an available packet. * * This function will poll the SLIP device to see if a packet is * available. It uses a buffer in which all avaliable bytes from the * RS232 interface are read into. When a full packet has been read * into the buffer, the packet is copied into the uip_buf buffer and * the length of the packet is returned. * * \return The length of the packet placed in the uip_buf buffer, or * zero if no packet is available. *//*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/u16_tslipdev_poll(void){  u8_t c;    while(slipdev_char_poll(c)) {    switch(c) {    case SLIP_ESC:      lastc = c;      break;          case SLIP_END:      lastc = c;      /* End marker found, we copy our input buffer to the uip_buf	 buffer and return the size of the packet we copied. */      memcpy(uip_buf, slip_buf, len);      tmplen = len;      len = 0;      return tmplen;          default:           if(lastc == SLIP_ESC) {	lastc = c;	/* Previous read byte was an escape byte, so this byte will be	   interpreted differently from others. */	switch(c) {	case SLIP_ESC_END:	  c = SLIP_END;	  break;	case SLIP_ESC_ESC:	  c = SLIP_ESC;	  break;	}      } else {	lastc = c;      }            slip_buf[len] = c;      ++len;            if(len > UIP_BUFSIZE) {	len = 0;      }          break;    }  }  return 0;}/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*//** * Initialize the SLIP module. * * This function does not initialize the underlying RS232 device, but * only the SLIP part. */ /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/voidslipdev_init(void){  lastc = len = 0;}/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*//** @} *//** @} */

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