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📄 whatis

📁 操作系统设计与实现源码
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chroot (2) - change root directoryrename (2) - change the name of a filereboot (2) - close down the system or rebootioctl (2) - control devicecreat (2) - create a new filefork (2) - create a new processpipe (2) - create an interprocess communication channelsetsid, getpgrp (2) - create process group, get process group idclose (2) - delete a descriptoraccess (2) - determine accessibility of filedup, dup2 (2) - duplicate a descriptorexecve (2) - execute a filestat, lstat, fstat (2) - get file statusgetgid, getegid (2) - get group identitygetpid, getppid (2) - get process identificationtimes (2) - get process timesuname (2) - get system infogetuid, geteuid (2) - get user identitytime, stime (2) - get/set date and timeintro, errno (2) - introduction to system calls and error numbersmkdir (2) - make a directory filelink (2) - make a hard link to a filemknod, mkfifo (2) - make a special filesigaction, signal (2) - manage signal state and handlerssigprocmask (2) - manipulate the signal maskfcntl (2) - miscellaneous file descriptor control functionsmount, umount (2) - mount or umount a file systemlseek (2) - move read/write pointeropen (2) - open a file for reading or writing, or create a new fileptrace (2) - process traceread (2) - read inputrmdir (2) - remove a directory fileunlink (2) - remove directory entrysigpending (2) - report pending signalsalarm (2) - schedule signal after specified timekill (2) - send signal to a processumask (2) - set file creation mode maskutime (2) - set file timessetuid, setgid (2) - set user or group ID'spause (2) - stop until signalsigsuspend (2) - suspend until signalledexit, _exit (2) - terminate a processsync (2) - update super-blockwait, waitpid (2) - wait for process to terminatewrite (2) - write outputoneC_sum (3) - One's complement internet checksumsetbuf, setvbuf (3) - assign buffering to a streamrandom, srandom, initstate, setstate (3) - better random number generator; routines for changing generatorsbstring, bcopy, bcmp, bzero, ffs (3) - bit and byte string operationsfread, fwrite (3) - buffered binary input/outputtermios, tcgetattr, tcsetattr, cfgetispeed, cfgetospeed, cfsetispeed, cfsetospeed, tcsendbreak, tcdrain, tcflush, tcflow (3) - change terminal attributesctype, isalpha, isupper, islower, isdigit, isxdigit, isalnum, isspace, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, iscntrl, isascii, toupper, tolower, toascii (3) - character classification macrosfclose, fflush (3) - close or flush a streameditline (3) - command-line editing library with historyatof, atoi, atol (3) - convert ASCII to numbersctime, localtime, gmtime, asctime, tzset (3) - convert date and time to ASCIIdirectory, opendir, readdir, rewinddir, closedir, telldir, seekdir (3) - directory routinesexecl, execv, execle, execlp, execvp, exec, environ (3) - execute a filettyname (3) - file descriptor to terminal device namescanf, fscanf, sscanf, vscanf, vfscanf, vsscanf (3) - formatted input conversionprintf, fprintf, sprintf, snprintf, vprintf, vfprintf, vsprintf, vsnprintf (3) - formatted output conversionabort (3) - generate a faultgets, fgets (3) - get a string from a streamgetc, getchar, fgetc, getw (3) - get character or word from streamgetcwd (3) - get current working directory pathnamegetlogin (3) - get login nameg_h_b_n, gethostbyname, gethostbyaddr, gethostent, sethostent, endhostent, herror (3) - get network host entrygetopt (3) - get option letter from argvgetgrent, getgrnam, getgrgid, setgrent, endgrent, setgrfile (3) - group file routineshton, htons, htonl, ntohs, ntohl (3) - host to network byte order conversionpopen, pclose (3) - initiate I/O to/from a processabs (3) - integer absolute valuegetttyent, getttynam, setttyent, endttyent (3) - interface to /etc/ttytabsystem (3) - issue a shell commandend, etext, edata (3) - last locations in programsigset, sigaddset, sigdelset, sigemptyset, sigfillset, sigismember (3) - manipulate signal setsmalloc, free, realloc, calloc, alloca (3) - memory allocatorcrypt (3) - one-way password encryption functionfopen, freopen, fdopen (3) - open a streamgetpwent, getpwnam, getpwuid, setpwent, endpwent, setpwfile (3) - password file routinesassert (3) - program verificationungetc (3) - push character back into input streamputs, fputs (3) - put a string on a streamputc, putchar, fputc, putw (3) - put character or word on a streamqsort (3) - quicker sortrand, srand (3) - random number generatorgetpass (3) - read a passwordfseek, ftell, rewind (3) - reposition a streamresolver, res_query, res_search, res_mkquery, res_send, res_init, dn_comp, dn_expand (3) - resolver routinescurses (3) - screen/window management librarystdio (3) - standard buffered input/output packageferror, feof, clearerr, fileno (3) - stream status inquiriesstring, strcat, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, index, rindex (3) - string operationsstring, strcat, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strerror, memcmp, memcpy, memmove, memchr, memset, index, rindex (3) - string operationssleep (3) - suspend execution for intervaltermcap, tgetent, tgetnum, tgetflag, tgetstr, tgoto, tputs (3) - terminal independent operation routinesexit, atexit (3) - terminate a process after flushing any pending outputttyslot, fttyslot (3) - utmp slot numbergetenv (3) - value for environment namestdarg (3) - variable argument listip, eth, psip, udp, tcp (4) - Internet Protocol server devices and definitionssd, st, sg (4) - SCSI hard disk / tape / genericdev (4) - device files in /devfd (4) - floppy disklp (4) - line printermtio (4) - magnetic tape commandsconsole, keyboard, log (4) - system consoletty, termios (4) - terminalshd (4) - winchester hard diskresolv.conf (5) - Domain Name System resolver configurationTZ (5) - Time zone environment variablewhatis (5) - database of online manual pagesdir (5) - directory layoutethers (5) - ethernet address to hostname databasehosts (5) - hostname to IP address databasekeymap (5) - keyboard mapsfstab, mtab (5) - list of file systems to mount, mounted file system table.utmp, wtmp (5) - logged in users, login and logout historyresolver (5) - resolver configuration filettytab (5) - table of login terminalstermcap (5) - terminal capability data baserhosts, hosts.equiv (5) - trusted remote users or hostspasswd, group, shadow (5) - user and group databases, shadow passwordsadvent, adventure (6) - an exploration gamehier (7) - file system hierarchyman (7) - nroff macro package for manual pagesascii (7) - the ASCII character set.environ (7) - user environmentftpd, in.ftpd, setup.anonftp (8) - DARPA Internet File Transfer Protocol serverelvprsv (8) - Preserve the the modified version of a file after a crash.inet (8) - TCP/IP serverhalt (8) - abruptly stop the systemadduser (8) - add a new user to the systembackup (8) - backup fileschown (8) - change ownercheckhier (8) - check the directory hierarchycron (8) - clock daemonsrccrc (8) - compute CRC checksums of the entire source treeadd_route (8) - configure IP routing.ifconfig (8) - configure a TCP/IP devicemknod (8) - create a special filesync (8) - flush the cache to diskboot (8) - from power on to the login promptshutdown (8) - graciously close the system downinit (8) - grandparent of all processesncheck (8) - i-node to name converterusage (8) - installing and using Minixirdpd (8) - internet router discovery protocol daemonrepartition (8) - load a partition tablemonitor, edparams (8) - load and start Minix, modify boot parametersmkdist (8) - make a Minix distributioninstallboot (8) - make a device bootablepartition (8) - make a partition tableMAKEDEV, DESCRIBE (8) - make/describe device filesnonamed (8) - not a name daemon, but acts like onefdisk (8) - partition a hard disk [IBM]part (8) - partition table editorpwdauth (8) - password authentication programupdate (8) - periodically write the buffer cache to diskinodes (8) - print i-node informationprintroot (8) - print the name of the root device on standard outputbadblocks (8) - put a list of bad blocks in a filereadclock (8) - read the real time clock [IBM PC/AT and AMIGA]reboot (8) - reboot the system immediatelyrlogind, in.rld (8) - remote login serverrshd (8) - remote shell serverfingerd, in.fingerd (8) - remote user information serverrarpd (8) - reverse address resolution protocol daemons_n_d, set_net_default (8) - select the default TCP/IP networkpr_routes (8) - show IP routing.getty (8) - system login bannerscreendump (8) - write current console screen to standard outputelle (9) - ELLE Looks Like Emacsmined (9) - MINIX editoras (9) - assemblerelvis (9) - clone of the Berkeley vi editordis88 (9) - disassembler [IBM]de (9) - disk editorm4 (9) - macro processorawk (9) - pattern matching languageindent (9) - reformat the layout of a programroff (9) - text formatterkermit (9) - transfer a file using the kermit protocol

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