📄 usage.8
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6864 V1080(that)S(you)150 1256 A1431(want)S1652(to)S1755(install)S2026(Minix)S2296(onto.)S2549(In)S2658(our)S2817(example)S3183(it)S(will)157 3264 A3446(be)S10 B3566(/dev/hd0)S10 R3935(.)S7032 V1080(Use)S10 B1265(part)S10 R1478(to)S1584(make)S1830(a)S1903(single)S(partition)341 2171 A2540(in)S2647(the)S2799(primary)S(partition)341 3147 A3517(table)S3742(of)S3855(type)S4057("MINIX",)S4496(then)S4698(hit)S4833('>')S4987(on)S5116(this)S7152 V1080(new)S(partition)341 1273 A1639(to)S1742(make)S1985(a)S(subpartition)480 2055 A2560(table.)S7320 V1080(For)S1245(the)S1393(root)S(subpartition)480 1580 A(you)150 2085 A2260(are)S2409(advised)S2741(to)S2844(use)S(1440)200 3003 A3228(kb)S3353(exactly.)S3719(You)S3918(can)S4084(make)S4328(it)S4410(larger)S4672(if)S(you)150 4760 A4936(want)S5158(to,)S7440 V1080(but)S1235(it)S1318(is)S1412(advisable)S1819(never)S2070(to)S2175(let)S2303(the)S2453(contents)S2815(outgrow)S3177(a)S(\257oppy.)281 3249 A3581(\(The)S8 R3793(ROOT)S10 R4039(diskette)S4378(is)S4471(a)S(copy)195 4542 A4763(of)S4873(a)S4944(root)S5132(\256le)S7903 V720(September)S1176(13,)S(1996)200 1326 A4990(Page)S5211(2)S8143 VEP%%Page: 3 3BP/slant 0 def/height 0 def480 V10 R720(USAGE)S1065(\()S1107(8)S1165(\))S2696(Eighth)S(Edition)296 2989 A4782(USAGE)S5127(\()S5169(8)S5227(\))S960 V1080(system,)S1409(and)S(will)157 1579 A1761(be)S1881(used)S2090(to)S2193(\256ll)S(your)184 2330 A2539(root)S(subpartition.\))539 2726 A1128 V1080(The)S(second)279 1269 A(subpartition)480 1580 A2092(is)S2191(either)S2453(empty)S2736(or)S2852(a)S2929("scratch")S(partition.)366 3329 A3752(Minix)S4029(no)S(longer)257 4162 A4452(uses)S4658(the)S10 B4814(b)S10 R(subparti-)358 4903 A1248 V1080(tion)S1268(for)S1418(anything)S1801(useful)S2079(anymore,)S2488(but)S2648(it)S2736(has)S2902(become)S3247(customary)S3698(to)S3808(have)S4030(root)S4224(on)S10 B4356(a)S10 R4438(and)S4615(/usr)S4797(on)S10 B4928(c)S10 R4973(.)S5054(\(You)S1368 V1080(are)S1229(free)S1412(to)S(ignore)257 1515 A1797(this)S(convention,)471 1967 A2463(of)S2572(course.\))S1536 V1080(Use)S1262(the)S1410(rest)S1581(of)S1690(the)S(partition)341 1838 A2204(for)S2347(the)S2495(/usr)S10 B2671(c)S10 R(subpartition.)505 2741 A1704 V1080(When)S(you)150 1354 A1538(are)S(done)195 1696 A1926(check)S2196(that)S(/dev/hd2a)396 2382 A2813(is)S2915(active)S3191(\(the)S3383(*)S3468(after)S3689(the)S(partition)341 3847 A4223(number\))S4599(so)S(you)150 4723 A4908(can)S(boot)178 5083 A1824 V1080(from)S1301(it)S1382(later.)S1992 V1080(If)S(your)184 1180 A1396(disk)S1595(has)S1761(bad)S1938(blocks)S2232(then)S(don't)212 2437 A2681(put)S2841(the)S2996(root)S3190(or)S3306(scratch)S(subpartition)480 3624 A4136(on)S4269(top)S4430(of)S4547(them.)S4831(Make)S5093(sure)S2112 V1080(the)S(inode)223 1234 A1488(tables)S1753(in)S1861(the)S2014(other)S(partitions)380 2251 A(don't)212 2661 A2903(have)S3123(bad)S3298(blocks)S3590(either.)S3900(You)S4103(can)S4273(put)S4431(the)S(subpartitions)519 4584 A5133(out)S2232 V1080(of)S1191(order)S1431(on)S1558(the)S1708(disk)S1902(if)S1991(that)S2170(helps.)S(Subpartition)497 2460 A2985(tables,)S3273(other)S3508(than)S3709(the)S3860(main)S(partition)341 4089 A4458(table,)S4707(are)S4859(not)S5015(sorted)S2352 V1080(by)S1205(the)S1353(driver.)S2520 V1080(After)S1326(making)S1659(the)S(partitions)380 1814 A(you)150 2226 A2408(do)S2540(not)S2701(have)S2924(to)S(reboot.)282 3035 A3375(The)S3565(disk)S3765(driver)S4039(reloads)S4363(the)S(partition)341 4519 A4893(tables)S5161(on)S2640 V1080(the)S1228(next)S(access)258 1426 A1709(if)S1796(the)S1944(disk)S2136(is)S2228(not)S2381(in)S2484(use.)S2693(\(Open)S2970(or)S(mounted.\))410 3079 A2808 V1080(To)S1224(be)S1351(able)S1551(to)S(boot)178 1661 A1871(from)S(/dev/hd2a)396 2099 A(you)150 2527 A2709(must)S(place)213 2936 A3181(a)S3259(master)S(bootstrap)374 3561 A3968(in)S(/dev/hd2.)376 4079 A4513(It)S4608(has)S4775(been)S(placed)263 4998 A2928 V1080(there)S1307(by)S10 B1432(part)S10 R1642(if)S1729(it)S1810(told)S(you)150 1991 A2166(that)S2342(it)S2423(was)S2605(creating)S2955(a)S3025(new)S(partition)341 3218 A3584(table,)S3830(but)S3096 V10 B1440(installboot)S10 B-11943(-)S10 B2000(m)S2134(/dev/hd2)S2553(/usr/mdec/masterboot)S3264 V10 R(will)157 1080 A1262(put)S1415(it)S1496(there)S1723(for)S1866(sure.)S3432 V1080(You)S(will)157 1278 A1461(start)S1661(by)S1787(making)S2114(a)S2185(\256le)S2340(system)S2645(for)S2789(/usr)S2966(and)S(\256lling)240 3137 A3403(it)S3485(partially.)S3897(This)S4102(may)S4301(seem)S4534(to)S4638(be)S4759(out)S4913(of)S5023(order,)S3552 V1080(but)S(you)150 1233 A1408(can't)S1635(insert)S1884(the)S8 R2027(ROOT)S10 R(\257oppy)256 2272 A2553(right)S2768(now.)S3720 V10 B1440(mkfs)S1703(/dev/hd2c)S3840 V1440(readall)S10 B-11792(-)S10 B1849(b)S1955(/dev/hd2c)S2394(|)S2441(sh)S3960 V1440(mount)S1770(/dev/hd2c)S2234(/mnt)S4080 V1440(cpdir)S10 B-11720(-)S10 B1777(v)S1877(/usr)S2095(/mnt)S4248 V10 R1080(This)S(will)157 1290 A1478(create)S1751(a)S1827(\256le)S1987(system)S2297(on)S(/dev/hd2c,)421 2428 A(mount)256 2880 A3167(it)S3254(on)S3385(/mnt,)S3625(and)S(copy)195 3801 A4028(the)S4183(contents)S4550(of)S4666(the)S8 R4816(USR)S10 R(\257oppy)256 5005 A4368 V1080(onto)S1293(it.)S1434(The)S1626(call)S1807(to)S10 B1920(readall)S10 R2257(marks)S2538(bad)S2718(blocks)S3015(on)S3150(the)S3308(\256le)S3472(system)S3786(as)S(unusable,)382 3905 A(you)150 4322 A4507(can)S4682(omit)S4901(this)S5081(on)S5216(a)S4488 V1080(drive)S(known)273 1312 A1610(to)S1713(be)S1833(spotless)S2176(\()S8 R2210(IDE)S10 R2370(or)S8 R2474(SCSI)S10 R2645(.\))S4656 V1080(You)S1278(can)S1443(now)S1641(use)S1800(the)S1948(new)S2141(/usr)S2317(in)S(place)213 2420 A2658(of)S2767(the)S8 R2910(USR)S10 R(\257oppy:)284 3092 A4824 V10 B1440(umount)S1826(/dev/hd2c)S4944 V1440(umount)S1826(/dev/fd0)S2423(#)S2498(fd0c)S2708(if)S2795(combined)S5064 V1440(mount)S1770(/dev/hd2c)S2234(/usr)S5232 V10 R1080(This)S(little)185 1286 A1498(dance)S1760(has)S1921(freed)S2156(up)S(your)184 2283 A(\257oppy)256 2494 A2777(drive,)S3036(so)S3152(please)S3431(remove)S3761(the)S8 R3907(USR)S10 R4092(diskette)S4433(and)S(replace)292 4606 A4926(it)S5010(by)S5138(the)S5352 V8 R1080(ROOT)S10 R1341(diskette.)S1745(Make)S2015(a)S2101(\256le)S2271(system)S2591(for)S2750(the)S2914(root)S3117(with)S3337(at)S3451(least)S(512)150 3676 A(inodes)262 3866 A4168(\(\256les\),)S4469(and)S4654(\256ll)S4806(it)S4902(from)S5138(the)S5472 V(\257oppy:)284 1080 A5640 V10 B1440(mkfs)S10 B-11703(-)S10 B1760(i)S(512)150 1838 A2038(/dev/hd2a)S5760 V1440(mount)S1770(/dev/fd0)S2167(/fd0)S5880 V1440(mount)S1770(/dev/hd2a)S2239(/mnt)S6000 V1440(cpdir)S10 B-11720(-)S10 B1777(v)S1877(/fd0)S2095(/mnt)S6120 V1440(umount)S1826(/dev/fd0)S6288 V10 R1080(Remove)S10 B1447(/mnt/etc/issue)S10 R2068(to)S2179(get)S2335(rid)S2480(of)S2597(the)S2753("use)S2961(setup")S3247(message)S3621(that)S3805(greets)S(you)150 4079 A4262(when)S(you)150 4513 A(boot,)203 4696 A4932(and)S5110(edit)S6408 V1080(the)S1232(\256le)S10 B1390(/mnt/etc/fstab)S10 R2014(to)S2121(name)S2368(the)S2520(devices)S2851(Minix)S3125(has)S3288(been)S3507(installed)S3877(on.)S4056(In)S4169(our)S4332(example)S4702(it)S(should)267 4787 A(look)178 5083 A6528 V1080(like)S1256(this:)S6696 V10 B1440(root=/dev/hd2a)S6816 V1440(usr=/dev/hd2c)S6984 V10 R(Unmount)379 1080 A1484(the)S1632(new)S1825(root:)S7152 V10 B1440(umount)S1826(/dev/hd2a)S7320 V10 R1080(Make)S1334(it)S(bootable:)374 1415 A7903 V720(Page)S941(3)S4455(September)S4911(13,)S(1996)200 5061 A8143 VEP%%Page: 4 4BP/slant 0 def/height 0 def480 V10 R720(USAGE)S1065(\()S1107(8)S1165(\))S2696(Eighth)S(Edition)296 2989 A4782(USAGE)S5127(\()S5169(8)S5227(\))S960 V10 B1440(installboot)S10 B-11943(-)S10 B2000(d)S2106(/dev/hd2a)S2575(/usr/mdec/bootblock)S3504(boot)S1128 V10 R1080(The)S1272(automatic)S1704(script)S1963(would)S2249(now)S2457(set)S2604(the)S10 B2762(rootdev)S10 R3127(and)S10 B3308(ramimagedev)S10 R(boot)178 3931 A4145(variables.)S4595(You)S4804(can)S4980(do)S5116(this)S1248 V1080(now)S1284(using)S1532(the)S10 B1686(edparams)S10 R2142(command,)S2594(but)S2753(it)S2840(is)S2938(easier)S3205(to)S(postpone)362 3314 A3707(it)S(until)184 3793 A4007(the)S4160(testing)S4458(phase.)S4767(The)S(settings)307 4954 A1368 V(should)267 1080 A1372(be:)S1536 V10 B1440(rootdev=hd2a)S1656 V1440(ramimagedev=hd2a)S1824 V10 R870(6)S872(6.)S924(.)S976(T)S978(TE)S1042(ES)S1106(ST)S1164(TI)S1228(IN)S1264(NG)S1339(G)S1944 V1080(By)S1231(now)S1438(a)S1517(new)S1720(Minix)S2000(system)S2314(is)S2416(present)S2742(on)S(your)184 2877 A3096(hard)S3310(disk.)S3562(Time)S3810(to)S3923(see)S4087(if)S4184(it)S4275(works.)S4606(Leave)S4888(the)S8 R5041(ROOT)S2064 V10 R1080(diskette)S1428(in)S1541(the)S1699(drive)S1941(and)S2121(type)S10 B2328(halt)S10 R2496(.)S2580(You)S2787(are)S2945(now)S3152(going)S3414(to)S3526(use)S3694(the)S3851(power)S4137(of)S4255(the)S4412(Boot)S4641(Monitor)S5004(on)S5138(the)S2184 V1080(diskette)S1424(to)S(boot)178 1533 A1742(the)S1896(Minix)S(partition)341 2172 A2544(on)S2675(the)S2829(hard)S3039(disk.)S3287(Use)S3475(the)S3629(monitor)S3978(command)S10 B4405(boot)S4626(hd2)S10 R4819(to)S(boot)178 4928 A5138(the)S2304 V1080(primary)S(partition)341 1434 A1810(Minix)S2090(has)S2259(been)S2484(installed)S2860(in.)S3023(\(It)S3154(is)S("hd2")232 3256 A3523(in)S3636(our)S3805(example.\))S4265(For)S4440(a)S8 R4514(SCSI)S10 R4719(disk)S(you)150 4920 A(will)157 5104 A2424 V1080(have)S1296(to)S1400(use)S1560(a)S1631('hd')S1825(name)S2069(too.)S2273(The)S2456(monitor)S2800(uses)S2999(the)S3148(BIOS,)S3429(so)S(you)150 3544 A(will)157 3721 A3905(have)S4122(to)S4227(treat)S4434(it)S4517(as)S4628(a)S4700("normal")S5094(disk)S2544 V1080(at)S1178(this)S1348(point.)S2712 V1080(The)S1262(hard)S1466(disk)S(bootstrap)374 1658 A2057(is)S2149(now)S2347(showing)S2712(the)S2860(menu)S3108(again.)S3401(You)S3599(can)S3764(type)S3962('=')S4113(to)S4217(start)S4417(Minix,)S4713(but)S(you)150 4867 A5043(prob-)S2832 V1080(ably)S1291(want)S1525(to)S1641(change)S1964(the)S(boot)178 2125 A2341(parameters.)S2872(Hit)S10 B3039(ESC)S10 R3273(once)S3500(more)S3744(to)S3859(get)S4019(to)S4134(the)S4294(command)S4727(prompt.)S5104(The)S2952 V1080(command)S10 B1510(set)S10 R1662(shows)S1947(what)S2177(the)S2334(current)S2654(parameters)S3131(are.)S3339(Here)S3570(is)S3671(an)S3800(example)S4175(that)S4360(shows)S4645(how)S4852(to)S4964(make)S5216(a)S3072 V1080(menu)S1328(to)S1431(either)S1686(start)S1885(Minix)S2155(or)S(boot)178 2264 A2467(MS-DOS:)S3240 V10 B1440(minix\(=,Minix\))S2143({boot})S3360 V1440(dos\(d,MS-DOS\))S2176({boot)S2456(hd1})S3480 V1440(save)S3648 V10 R1080(MS-DOS)S1490(is)S1586(assumed)S1961(to)S2068(be)S2192(in)S2299(the)S2451(\256rst)S(partition)341 2637 A3007(in)S3114(the)S3266(example)S(above)240 3636 A(\(hd1\).)243 3905 A4202(When)S4471(\256nished)S4818(type)S10 B5020(menu)S3768 V10 R1080(to)S1183(see)S1337(if)S1424(the)S1572(menu)S(looks)217 1820 A2062(right.)S2327(If)S2420(so)S2534(hit)S2665('=')S2815(to)S2918(start)S3117(Minix.)S3936 V870(7)S872(7.)S924(.)S976(A)S978(AD)S1053(DD)S1128(DI)S1203(IN)S1239(NG)S1314(G)S1414(P)S1416(PR)S1474(RO)S1543(OG)S1618(GR)S1693(RA)S1762(AM)S1837(MS)S1928(S)S2011(A)S2013(AN)S2088(ND)S2163(D)S2263(S)S2265(SO)S2323(OU)S2398(UR)S2473(RC)S2542(CE)S2611(ES)S2675(S)S2758(T)S2760(TO)S2824(O)S2924(/)S2926(/u)S2956(us)S3008(sr)S3049(r)S4056 V1080(The)S10 B1269(setup)S10 R1531(command)S1959(can)S2131(also)S2325(be)S2452(used)S2668(to)S2779(add)S2957(\256les)S3158(from)S(\257oppy)256 3387 A⌨️ 快捷键说明
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