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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Frameset//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/frameset.dtd"><!--NewPage--><HTML><HEAD><!-- Generated by javadoc on Thu Apr 27 23:36:45 PDT 2000 --><TITLE>Java 2 Platform SE v1.3: Class  AbstractCollection</TITLE><LINK REL ="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="../../stylesheet.css" TITLE="Style"></HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white"><!-- ========== START OF NAVBAR ========== --><A NAME="navbar_top"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="0" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="1" CELLSPACING="0"><TR><TD COLSPAN=2 BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"><A NAME="navbar_top_firstrow"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="3">  <TR ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top">  <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1">    <A HREF="../../overview-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Overview</B></FONT></A>&nbsp;</TD>  <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1">    <A HREF="package-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Package</B></FONT></A>&nbsp;</TD>  <TD BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1Rev"> &nbsp;<FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1Rev"><B>Class</B></FONT>&nbsp;</TD>  <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1">    <A HREF="class-use/AbstractCollection.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Use</B></FONT></A>&nbsp;</TD>  <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1">    <A HREF="package-tree.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Tree</B></FONT></A>&nbsp;</TD>  <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1">    <A HREF="../../deprecated-list.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Deprecated</B></FONT></A>&nbsp;</TD>  <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1">    <A HREF="../../index-files/index-1.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Index</B></FONT></A>&nbsp;</TD>  <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1">    <A HREF="../../help-doc.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Help</B></FONT></A>&nbsp;</TD>  </TR></TABLE></TD><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ROWSPAN=3><EM><b>Java<sup><font size=-2>TM</font></sup>&nbsp;2&nbsp;Platform<br>Std.&nbsp;Ed. v1.3</b></EM></TD></TR><TR><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2">&nbsp;PREV CLASS&nbsp;&nbsp;<A HREF="../../java/util/AbstractList.html"><B>NEXT CLASS</B></A></FONT></TD><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2">  <A HREF="../../index.html" TARGET="_top"><B>FRAMES</B></A>  &nbsp;&nbsp;<A HREF="AbstractCollection.html" TARGET="_top"><B>NO FRAMES</B></A></FONT></TD></TR><TR><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2">  SUMMARY: &nbsp;INNER&nbsp;|&nbsp;FIELD&nbsp;|&nbsp;<A HREF="#constructor_summary">CONSTR</A>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<A HREF="#method_summary">METHOD</A></FONT></TD><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2">DETAIL: &nbsp;FIELD&nbsp;|&nbsp;<A HREF="#constructor_detail">CONSTR</A>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<A HREF="#method_detail">METHOD</A></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><!-- =========== END OF NAVBAR =========== --><HR><!-- ======== START OF CLASS DATA ======== --><H2><FONT SIZE="-1">java.util</FONT><BR>Class  AbstractCollection</H2><PRE><A HREF="../../java/lang/Object.html">java.lang.Object</A>  |  +--<B>java.util.AbstractCollection</B></PRE><DL><DT><B>All Implemented Interfaces:</B> <DD><A HREF="../../java/util/Collection.html">Collection</A></DD></DL><DL><DT><B>Direct Known Subclasses:</B> <DD><A HREF="../../java/util/AbstractList.html">AbstractList</A>, <A HREF="../../java/util/AbstractSet.html">AbstractSet</A></DD></DL><HR><DL><DT>public abstract class <B>AbstractCollection</B><DT>extends <A HREF="../../java/lang/Object.html">Object</A><DT>implements <A HREF="../../java/util/Collection.html">Collection</A></DL><P>This class provides a skeletal implementation of the <tt>Collection</tt> interface, to minimize the effort required to implement this interface. <p> To implement an unmodifiable collection, the programmer needs only to extend this class and provide implementations for the <tt>iterator</tt> and <tt>size</tt> methods.  (The iterator returned by the <tt>iterator</tt> method must implement <tt>hasNext</tt> and <tt>next</tt>.)<p> To implement a modifiable collection, the programmer must additionally override this class's <tt>add</tt> method (which otherwise throws an <tt>UnsupportedOperationException</tt>), and the iterator returned by the <tt>iterator</tt> method must additionally implement its <tt>remove</tt> method.<p> The programmer should generally provide a void (no argument) and <tt>Collection</tt> constructor, as per the recommendation in the <tt>Collection</tt> interface specification.<p> The documentation for each non-abstract methods in this class describes its implementation in detail.  Each of these methods may be overridden if the collection being implemented admits a more efficient implementation.<P><DL><DT><B>Since: </B><DD>1.2</DD><DT><B>See Also: </B><DD><A HREF="../../java/util/Collection.html"><CODE>Collection</CODE></A></DL><HR><P><!-- ======== INNER CLASS SUMMARY ======== --><!-- =========== FIELD SUMMARY =========== --><!-- ======== CONSTRUCTOR SUMMARY ======== --><A NAME="constructor_summary"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%"><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=2><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Constructor Summary</B></FONT></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>protected </CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../java/util/AbstractCollection.html#AbstractCollection()">AbstractCollection</A></B>()</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sole constructor.</TD></TR></TABLE>&nbsp;<!-- ========== METHOD SUMMARY =========== --><A NAME="method_summary"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%"><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=2><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Method Summary</B></FONT></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;boolean</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../java/util/AbstractCollection.html#add(java.lang.Object)">add</A></B>(<A HREF="../../java/lang/Object.html">Object</A>&nbsp;o)</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ensures that this collection contains the specified element (optional operation).</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;boolean</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../java/util/AbstractCollection.html#addAll(java.util.Collection)">addAll</A></B>(<A HREF="../../java/util/Collection.html">Collection</A>&nbsp;c)</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Adds all of the elements in the specified collection to this collection (optional operation).</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;void</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../java/util/AbstractCollection.html#clear()">clear</A></B>()</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Removes all of the elements from this collection (optional operation).</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;boolean</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../java/util/AbstractCollection.html#contains(java.lang.Object)">contains</A></B>(<A HREF="../../java/lang/Object.html">Object</A>&nbsp;o)</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Returns <tt>true</tt> if this collection contains the specified element.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;boolean</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../java/util/AbstractCollection.html#containsAll(java.util.Collection)">containsAll</A></B>(<A HREF="../../java/util/Collection.html">Collection</A>&nbsp;c)</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Returns <tt>true</tt> if this collection contains all of the elements in the specified collection.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;boolean</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../java/util/AbstractCollection.html#isEmpty()">isEmpty</A></B>()</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Returns <tt>true</tt> if this collection contains no elements.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>abstract &nbsp;<A HREF="../../java/util/Iterator.html">Iterator</A></CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../java/util/AbstractCollection.html#iterator()">iterator</A></B>()</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Returns an iterator over the elements contained in this collection.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;boolean</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../java/util/AbstractCollection.html#remove(java.lang.Object)">remove</A></B>(<A HREF="../../java/lang/Object.html">Object</A>&nbsp;o)</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Removes a single instance of the specified element from this collection, if it is present (optional operation).</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;boolean</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../java/util/AbstractCollection.html#removeAll(java.util.Collection)">removeAll</A></B>(<A HREF="../../java/util/Collection.html">Collection</A>&nbsp;c)</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Removes from this collection all of its elements that are contained in the specified collection (optional operation).</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;boolean</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../java/util/AbstractCollection.html#retainAll(java.util.Collection)">retainAll</A></B>(<A HREF="../../java/util/Collection.html">Collection</A>&nbsp;c)</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Retains only the elements in this collection that are contained in the specified collection (optional operation).</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>abstract &nbsp;int</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../java/util/AbstractCollection.html#size()">size</A></B>()</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Returns the number of elements in this collection.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../java/lang/Object.html">Object</A>[]</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../java/util/AbstractCollection.html#toArray()">toArray</A></B>()</CODE>

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