example3.cpp

c++源程序

/****************************************************************************

  example3.cpp

  A GLUT program using all the features of the GLUI User Interface Library
  (except columns, featured in example4.cpp)

  -----------------------------------------------------------------------
	   
  9/9/98 Paul Rademacher ([e-mail])

****************************************************************************/

#include <string.h>
#include <GL/glut.h>
#include "glui.h"

float xy_aspect;
int   last_x, last_y;
float rotationX = 0.0, rotationY = 0.0;

/** These are the live variables passed into GLUI ***/
int   wireframe = 0;
int   obj_type = 1;
int   segments = 8;
int   segments2 = 8;
char  text[sizeof(GLUI_String)] = {"Hello World!"};
int   light0_enabled = 1;
int   light1_enabled = 0;
float light0_intensity = 1.0;
float light1_intensity = 1.0;
int   main_window;
int   counter = 0;
float scale = 1.0;

/** Pointers to the windows and some of the controls we'll create **/
GLUI *cmd_line_glui, *glui;
GLUI_Checkbox   *checkbox;
GLUI_Spinner    *spinner, *light0_spinner, *light1_spinner, *scale_spinner;
GLUI_RadioGroup *radio;
GLUI_EditText   *edittext, *cmd_line;
GLUI_Panel      *obj_panel;

/********** User IDs for callbacks ********/
#define CMD_LINE_ID          100
#define LIGHT0_ENABLED_ID    200
#define LIGHT1_ENABLED_ID    201
#define LIGHT0_INTENSITY_ID  250
#define LIGHT1_INTENSITY_ID  251

/********** Miscellaneous global variables **********/

GLfloat light0_ambient[] =  {0.1f, 0.1f, 0.3f, 1.0f};
GLfloat light0_diffuse[] =  {.6f, .6f, 1.0f, 1.0f};
GLfloat light0_position[] = {.5f, .5f, 1.0f, 0.0f};

GLfloat light1_ambient[] =  {0.1f, 0.1f, 0.3f, 1.0f};
GLfloat light1_diffuse[] =  {.9f, .6f, 0.0f, 1.0f};
GLfloat light1_position[] = {-1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f};

/**************************************** control_cb() *******************/
/* GLUI control callback                                                 */

void control_cb( int control )
{
  if ( control == CMD_LINE_ID ) {
    /*** User typed text into the 'command line' window ***/
    printf( "Command (%d): %s\n", counter, cmd_line->get_text() );
    cmd_line->set_text( "" );  /* Clear command line */
  }
  else if ( control == LIGHT0_ENABLED_ID ) {
    if ( light0_enabled ) {
      glEnable( GL_LIGHT0 );
      light0_spinner->enable();
    }
    else {
      glDisable( GL_LIGHT0 ); 
      light0_spinner->disable();
    }
  }
  else if ( control == LIGHT1_ENABLED_ID ) {
    if ( light1_enabled ) {
      glEnable( GL_LIGHT1 );
      light1_spinner->enable();
    }
    else {
      glDisable( GL_LIGHT1 ); 
      light1_spinner->disable();
    }
  }
  else if ( control == LIGHT0_INTENSITY_ID ) {
    float v[] = { light0_diffuse[0],  light0_diffuse[1],
		  light0_diffuse[2],  light0_diffuse[3] };
    
    v[0] *= light0_intensity;
    v[1] *= light0_intensity;
    v[2] *= light0_intensity;

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE, v );
  }
  else if ( control == LIGHT1_INTENSITY_ID ) {
    float v[] = { light1_diffuse[0],  light1_diffuse[1],
		  light1_diffuse[2],  light1_diffuse[3] };
    
    v[0] *= light1_intensity;
    v[1] *= light1_intensity;
    v[2] *= light1_intensity;

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT1, GL_DIFFUSE, v );
  }
}

/**************************************** myGlutKeyboard() **********/

void myGlutKeyboard(unsigned char Key, int x, int y)
{
  switch(Key)
  {
  case 27: 
  case 'q':
    exit(0);
    break;
  };
  
  glutPostRedisplay();
}


/***************************************** myGlutMenu() ***********/

void myGlutMenu( int value )
{
  myGlutKeyboard( value, 0, 0 );
}


/***************************************** myGlutIdle() ***********/

void myGlutIdle( void )
{
  /* According to the GLUT specification, the current window is 
     undefined during an idle callback.  So we need to explicitly change
     it if necessary */
  if ( glutGetWindow() != main_window ) 
    glutSetWindow(main_window);  


  glutPostRedisplay();

  /****************************************************************/
  /*            This demonstrates GLUI::sync_live()               */
  /*   We change the value of a variable that is 'live' to some   */
  /*   control.  We then call sync_live, and the control          */
  /*   associated with that variable is automatically updated     */
  /*   with the new value.  This frees the programmer from having */
  /*   to always remember which variables are used by controls -  */
  /*   simply change whatever variables are necessary, then sync  */
  /*   the live ones all at once with a single call to sync_live  */
  /****************************************************************/

  counter++;
   
  glui->sync_live();

}

/***************************************** myGlutMouse() **********/

void myGlutMouse(int button, int button_state, int x, int y )
{
  if ( button == GLUT_LEFT_BUTTON && button_state == GLUT_DOWN ) {
    last_x = x;
    last_y = y;
  }
}


/***************************************** myGlutMotion() **********/

void myGlutMotion(int x, int y )
{
  rotationX += (float) (y - last_y);
  rotationY += (float) (x - last_x);

  last_x = x;
  last_y = y;

  glutPostRedisplay(); 
}

/**************************************** myGlutReshape() *************/

void myGlutReshape( int x, int y )
{
  xy_aspect = (float)x / (float)y;
  glViewport( 0, 0, x, y );

  glutPostRedisplay();
}

/***************************************** myGlutDisplay() *****************/

void myGlutDisplay( void )
{
  glClearColor( .9f, .9f, .9f, 1.0f );
  glClear( GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT );

  glMatrixMode( GL_PROJECTION );
  glLoadIdentity();
  glFrustum( -xy_aspect*.08, xy_aspect*.08, -.08, .08, .1, 15.0 );

  glMatrixMode( GL_MODELVIEW );
  glLoadIdentity();
  glTranslatef( 0.0, 0.0, -1.2f );
  glRotatef( rotationY, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 );
  glRotatef( rotationX, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 );

  glScalef( scale, scale, scale );

  /*** Now we render object, using the variables 'obj_type', 'segments', and
    'wireframe'.  These are _live_ variables, which are transparently 
    updated by GLUI ***/
  
  if ( obj_type == 0 ) {
    if ( wireframe )      
      glutWireSphere( .6, segments, segments );
    else                  
      glutSolidSphere( .6, segments, segments );
  }
  else if ( obj_type == 1 ) {
    if ( wireframe )
      glutWireTorus( .2,.5,16,segments );
    else
      glutSolidTorus( .2,.5,16,segments );
  }
  else if ( obj_type == 2 ) {
    if ( wireframe )
      glutWireTeapot( .5 );
    else
      glutSolidTeapot( .5 );
  }

  /* Disable lighting and set up ortho projection to render text */
  glDisable( GL_LIGHTING );  
  glMatrixMode( GL_PROJECTION );
  glLoadIdentity();
  gluOrtho2D( 0.0, 100.0, 0.0, 100.0  );
  glMatrixMode( GL_MODELVIEW );
  glLoadIdentity();
  glColor3ub( 0, 0, 0 );
  glRasterPos2i( 10, 10 );

  /*** Render the live character array 'text' ***/
  int i;
  for( i=0; i<(int)strlen( text ); i++ )
    glutBitmapCharacter( GLUT_BITMAP_HELVETICA_18, text[i] );

  glEnable( GL_LIGHTING );

  glutSwapBuffers(); 
}


/**************************************** main() ********************/

void main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
  /****************************************/
  /*   Initialize GLUT and create window  */
  /****************************************/

  glutInitDisplayMode( GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_DEPTH );
  glutInitWindowPosition( 50, 50 );
  glutInitWindowSize( 300, 300 );
 
  main_window = glutCreateWindow( "GLUI Example 3" );
  glutDisplayFunc( myGlutDisplay );
  glutReshapeFunc( myGlutReshape );  
  glutKeyboardFunc( myGlutKeyboard );
  glutMotionFunc( myGlutMotion );
  glutMouseFunc( myGlutMouse );

  /****************************************/
  /*       Set up OpenGL lights           */
  /****************************************/

  glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
  glEnable( GL_NORMALIZE );

  glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
  glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT, light0_ambient);
  glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE, light0_diffuse);
  glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light0_position);

  glLightfv(GL_LIGHT1, GL_AMBIENT, light1_ambient);
  glLightfv(GL_LIGHT1, GL_DIFFUSE, light1_diffuse);
  glLightfv(GL_LIGHT1, GL_POSITION, light1_position);

  /****************************************/
  /*          Enable z-buferring          */
  /****************************************/

  glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

  /****************************************/
  /*         Here's the GLUI code         */
  /****************************************/

  printf( "GLUI version: %3.2f\n", GLUI_Master.get_version() );

  glui = GLUI_Master.create_glui( "GLUI", 0, 400, 50 ); /* name, flags,
							   x, and y */
  glui->add_statictext( "GLUI Example 3" ); 
  obj_panel = glui->add_panel( "Object" );

  /***** Control for the object type *****/

  GLUI_Panel *type_panel = glui->add_panel_to_panel( obj_panel, "Type");
  radio = glui->add_radiogroup_to_panel(type_panel,&obj_type,4,control_cb);
  glui->add_radiobutton_to_group( radio, "Sphere" );
  glui->add_radiobutton_to_group( radio, "Torus" );
  glui->add_radiobutton_to_group( radio, "Teapot" );

  checkbox = 
    glui->add_checkbox_to_panel( obj_panel, "Wireframe", &wireframe, 1, 
				 control_cb );
  spinner  = glui->add_spinner_to_panel( obj_panel, "Segments:",
					 GLUI_SPINNER_INT, &segments);
  spinner->set_int_limits( 3, 60 );
  spinner->set_alignment( GLUI_ALIGN_RIGHT );

  scale_spinner = 
    glui->add_spinner_to_panel( obj_panel, "Scale:",
				GLUI_SPINNER_FLOAT, &scale);
  scale_spinner->set_float_limits( .2f, 4.0 );
  scale_spinner->set_alignment( GLUI_ALIGN_RIGHT );

  glui->add_separator_to_panel( obj_panel );
  edittext = glui->add_edittext_to_panel( obj_panel, "Text:", 
					  GLUI_EDITTEXT_TEXT, text );
  edittext->set_w( 150 );

  /******** Add some controls for lights ********/

  GLUI_Panel *light0 = glui->add_panel( "Light 1" );
  GLUI_Panel *light1 = glui->add_panel( "Light 2" );

  glui->add_checkbox_to_panel( light0, "Enabled", &light0_enabled,
			       LIGHT0_ENABLED_ID, control_cb );
  light0_spinner = 
    glui->add_spinner_to_panel( light0, "Intensity:", GLUI_SPINNER_FLOAT,
				&light0_intensity, LIGHT0_INTENSITY_ID,
				control_cb );
  light0_spinner->set_float_limits( 0.0, 1.0 );

  glui->add_checkbox_to_panel( light1, "Enabled", &light1_enabled,
			       LIGHT1_ENABLED_ID, control_cb );
  light1_spinner = 
    glui->add_spinner_to_panel( light1, "Intensity:", GLUI_SPINNER_FLOAT,
				&light1_intensity, LIGHT1_INTENSITY_ID,
				control_cb );
  light1_spinner->set_float_limits( 0.0, 1.0 );
  light1_spinner->disable();   /* Disable this light initially */

  /****** Add a grayed-out counter *****/
  
  GLUI_EditText *counter_edittext = 
    glui->add_edittext( "Count:", GLUI_EDITTEXT_INT, &counter );
  counter_edittext->disable();

  /****** A 'quit' button *****/

  glui->add_button( "Quit", 0,(GLUI_Update_CB)exit );

  /****** Command line window ******/

  cmd_line_glui = GLUI_Master.create_glui( "Enter command:",
					   0, 50, 500 );
  
  cmd_line = cmd_line_glui->add_edittext( "Command:",
					  GLUI_EDITTEXT_TEXT, NULL,
					  CMD_LINE_ID, control_cb );
  cmd_line->set_w( 400 );  /** Widen 'command line' control **/

  /**** Link windows to GLUI, and register idle callback ******/
  
  glui->set_main_gfx_window( main_window );
  cmd_line_glui->set_main_gfx_window( main_window );

  /* We register the idle callback with GLUI, not with GLUT */
  GLUI_Master.set_glutIdleFunc( myGlutIdle );

  /**** Regular GLUT main loop ****/  
  glutMainLoop();
}