flash11.c

msp430 falsh自编程

#include  <msp430x14x.h>


/*

149中的flash块大小为512字节，可保存常数表，
为修改存储器时不影响程序区，在*149.xcl中修改const的存储位置为e000-ffdf 共8k字节，
de00-dfff共512字节用来进行flash修改时的备份存储，

*/
#define FSEG_A 0x01080  // Flash Segment A start address
#define FSEG_B 0x01000  // Flash Segment B start address
#define FSEG_BAK	0xde00	//back address

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
monitor void Flash_clr(int *ptr)
{
FCTL3 = FWKEY;        		/* Lock = 0 */
FCTL1 = FWKEY+ERASE;        		/* Erase = 1 */
*((int *) ptr) = 0;     		/* Erase flash segment */
_EINT();	//因为擦除时间较长,为不影响主程序时钟中断
	while ((FCTL3 & BUSY)!=0){}
}


//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
monitor void Flash_secure(void)
{
FCTL1 = FWKEY;        		/* Erase, write = 0 */
FCTL3 = FWKEY+LOCK;        		/* Lock = 1 */
}



//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//写入的数据少于512个并且不跨页
monitor void Flash_replaceArray1(uchar *ptr, uchar *data,int num)
{
uchar *read_ptr;
uchar *write_ptr;
int *iread_ptr;
int *iwrite_ptr;
int fptr=(int)ptr & 0xfe00;
int i;
  
Flash_clr((int *) FSEG_BAK);

//Set to write mode to prepare for copy
FCTL3 = FWKEY;          /* Lock = 0 */
FCTL1 = FWKEY+WRT;          /* WRT = 1 */

//Copy block B to A
iread_ptr = (int *) fptr;
iwrite_ptr = (int *) FSEG_BAK;
	for (i = 0;  i < 256;  i++)
	{
	*iwrite_ptr++ = *iread_ptr++;
	}
Flash_clr((int *) fptr);

//Set to write mode to prepare for copy
FCTL3 = FWKEY;          /* Lock = 0 */
FCTL1 = FWKEY+WRT;          /* WRT = 1 */

//Copy block A to B, slipping in the new value at the right location
(int *)read_ptr = (int *) FSEG_BAK;
(int *)write_ptr = (int *) fptr;
fptr = (int)ptr+num;
	for (i = 0;  i < 512;  i++, read_ptr++, write_ptr++)
	{
		if ((write_ptr >= ptr) && (write_ptr < (uchar *)fptr))
		{
		*write_ptr = *data;
		data++;
		}
		else
		*write_ptr = *read_ptr;
	}
Flash_secure();
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//写入的数据任意个、可以跨页
void Flash_replaceArray(uchar *ptr, uchar *data,int num)
{
uint 	loopnum,offset,page,i,num1,address;
uint 	base,npage,start;

address=(int)ptr;
num1=(int)ptr+num;
page=511;
base=address & (~page);
offset=address & page;
page++;
loopnum=(offset+num-1)/page;
	for(i=0;i<=loopnum;i++)
	{
	npage=i*page;
		if (i==0)
		{
			if (loopnum>=1) num1=page-offset;
			else 	num1=num;
		start=0;
		}
		else if(i==loopnum)
		{
		address=base;
		start=npage-offset;
		num1=num+offset-npage;
		}
		else 
		{
		address=base;
		start=npage-offset;
		num1=page;
		}
	Flash_replaceArray1((uchar *)address,(uchar*)((int)data+start),num1);
	base+=page;
	}
}