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📄 remove_copy.html

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<HTML><!--  -- Copyright (c) 1996-1999  -- Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.  --  -- Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software  -- and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,  -- provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and  -- that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear  -- in supporting documentation.  Silicon Graphics makes no  -- representations about the suitability of this software for any  -- purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.  --  -- Copyright (c) 1994  -- Hewlett-Packard Company  --  -- Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software  -- and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,  -- provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and  -- that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear  -- in supporting documentation.  Hewlett-Packard Company makes no  -- representations about the suitability of this software for any  -- purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.  --  --><Head><Title>remove_copy</Title><!-- Generated by htmldoc --></HEAD><BODY TEXT="#000000" LINK="#006600" ALINK="#003300" VLINK="#7C7F87" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"><A HREF="/"><IMG SRC="/images/common/sgilogo_small.gif" ALT="SGI Logo" WIDTH="80" HEIGHT="72" BORDER="0"></A><P><!--end header--><BR Clear><H1>remove_copy</H1><Table CellPadding=0 CellSpacing=0 width=100%><TR><TD Align=left><Img src = "algorithms.gif" Alt=""   WIDTH = "194"  HEIGHT = "38" ></TD><TD Align=right><Img src = "function.gif" Alt=""   WIDTH = "194"  HEIGHT = "38" ></TD></TR><TR><TD Align=left VAlign=top><b>Category</b>: algorithms</TD><TD Align=right VAlign=top><b>Component type</b>: function</TD></TR></Table><h3>Prototype</h3><pre>template &lt;class <A href="InputIterator.html">InputIterator</A>, class <A href="OutputIterator.html">OutputIterator</A>, class T&gt;OutputIterator remove_copy(InputIterator first, InputIterator last,                           OutputIterator result, const T&amp; value);</pre>                   <h3>Description</h3><tt>Remove_copy</tt> copies elements that are not equal to <tt>value</tt> from the range <tt>[first, last)</tt> to a range beginning at <tt>result</tt>.  The returnvalue is the end of the resulting range.  This operation is stable,meaning that the relative order of the elements that are copied is the same as in the range <tt>[first, last)</tt>.<h3>Definition</h3>Defined in the standard header <A href="algorithm">algorithm</A>, and in the nonstandardbackward-compatibility header <A href="algo.h">algo.h</A>.<h3>Requirements on types</h3><UL><LI><tt>InputIterator</tt> is a model of <A href="InputIterator.html">Input Iterator</A>.<LI><tt>OutputIterator</tt> is a model of <A href="OutputIterator.html">Output Iterator</A>.<LI><tt>InputIterator</tt>'s value type is convertible to a type in   <tt>OutputIterator</tt>'s set of value types.<LI><tt>T</tt> is a model of <A href="EqualityComparable.html">Equality Comparable</A>.<LI>Objects of type <tt>T</tt> can be compared for equality with objects   of <tt>InputIterator</tt>'s value type.</UL><h3>Preconditions</h3><UL><LI><tt>[first, last)</tt> is a valid range.<LI>There is enough space in the output range to store the copied   values.  That is, if there are <tt>n</tt> elements in <tt>[first, last)</tt>   that are not equal to <tt>value</tt>, then <tt>[result, result+n)</tt> is   a valid range.<LI><tt>result</tt> is not an iterator in the range <tt>[first, last)</tt>.</UL><h3>Complexity</h3>Linear.  Exactly <tt>last - first</tt> comparisons for equality, and at most<tt>last - first</tt> assignments.<h3>Example</h3>Print all nonzero elements of a vector on the standard output.<pre><A href="Vector.html">vector</A>&lt;int&gt; V;V.push_back(-2);V.push_back(0);V.push_back(-1);V.push_back(0);V.push_back(1);V.push_back(2);remove_copy(V.begin(), V.end(),             <A href="ostream_iterator.html">ostream_iterator</A>&lt;int&gt;(cout, &quot;\n&quot;),            0);</pre> <h3>Notes</h3><h3>See also</h3><tt><A href="copy.html">copy</A></tt>, <tt><A href="remove.html">remove</A></tt>, <tt><A href="remove_if.html">remove_if</A></tt>, <tt><A href="remove_copy_if.html">remove_copy_if</A></tt>,<tt><A href="unique.html">unique</A></tt>, <tt><A href="unique_copy.html">unique_copy</A></tt>.<!-- start footer --><!-- Footer Begins --><STYLE TYPE="text/css"><!--TD.footer, TD.footer A{		font-family: Arial, helvetica, sans-serif;        	font-size: 8pt;}A.home {font-family: Arial, helvetica, sans-serif;}--></STYLE><P><A CLASS="home" HREF="index.html">STL Home</A><P><TABLE WIDTH="600" CELLPADDING="0" CELLPADDING="0" BORDER="0">	<TR>	    <TD ALIGN="RIGHT" CLASS="footer"><A HREF="/company_info/terms.html" TARGET="_top">terms of use</A> | <A HREF="/company_info/privacy.html" TARGET="_top">privacy policy</A></TD>	    <TD ALIGN="CENTER" CLASS="footer">&nbsp;|&nbsp;</TD>	    <TD ALIGN="LEFT" CLASS="footer"><A HREF="/cgi-bin/feedback/" TARGET="_top">contact us</A></TD>	</TR><TR>	    <TD ALIGN="RIGHT" CLASS="footer">Copyright &copy; 1993-2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc. 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