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ccna

<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">8</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">4</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="smtext" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="86"><b>Binary Number Bit Status</b></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">1</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">1</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">0</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">1</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">1</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">0</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">1</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">0</td>
</tr>
</table>
                                    <p class="smtext">
                                        <b>4th Octet Decimal Value:</b>____________________</p>
                                    <p class="smtext">1. Enter the Dotted Decimal octet values for all four octets for the above IP address:</p>
                                    <p class="smtext">
                                        <b>10011100 . 11100011 . 01110000 . 11011010</b>
                                    </p>
                                </blockquote>
<p align="left">
                                    <span class="resourceSectionTitle"><span class="resourceRed">Step 4 - Decimal to Binary Practice Exercises.</span></span>
                                </p>
                                <blockquote>
                                    <p class="smtext">
                                        <b>Task:</b> Practice converting the following decimal values of the IP address 209.114.58.165 to the binary octet equivalent.<br>
<b>Explanation:</b> Look at the decimal value and then subtract binary values starting from 128 (the highest value binary bit). If the number is larger than 128, then put a 1 in the first position binary number bit status. Subtract 128 from the number and then see if there is a 64 left. If there is, put a 1 there, otherwise put a 0 (zero) and see if there is a 32. Continue until all eight bits are defined as either a 0 (zero) or a 1.</p>
                                    <p class="smtext">1. Solve the 1st , 2nd , 3rd and 4th octet decimal value to binary bit number</p>
                                    <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="580" bordercolor="#000000">
<tr>
<td class="smtext" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="86"><b>Exponent</b></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">2<sup>7</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">2<sup>6</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>5</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>4</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>3</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>2</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>1</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>0</sup></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="smtext" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="86"><b>Bit Position</b></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">8</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">7</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">6</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">5</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">4</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">3</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="smtext" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="86"><b>Value</b></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">128</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">64</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">32</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">16</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">8</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">4</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="smtext" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="86"><b>Binary Number Bit Status</b></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
</tr>
</table>
                                    <p class="smtext">
                                        <b>1st Octet Binary Value:</b>____________________</p>
                                    <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="580" bordercolor="#000000">
<tr>
<td class="smtext" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="86"><b>Exponent</b></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">2<sup>7</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">2<sup>6</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>5</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>4</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>3</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>2</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>1</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>0</sup></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="smtext" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="86"><b>Bit Position</b></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">8</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">7</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">6</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">5</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">4</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">3</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="smtext" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="86"><b>Value</b></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">128</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">64</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">32</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">16</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">8</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">4</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="smtext" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="86"><b>Binary Number Bit Status</b></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
</tr>
</table>
                                    <p class="smtext">
                                        <b>2nd Octet Binary Value:</b>____________________</p>
                                    <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="580" bordercolor="#000000">
<tr>
<td class="smtext" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="86"><b>Exponent</b></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">2<sup>7</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">2<sup>6</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>5</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>4</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>3</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>2</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>1</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>0</sup></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="smtext" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="86"><b>Bit Position</b></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">8</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">7</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">6</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">5</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">4</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">3</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="smtext" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="86"><b>Value</b></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">128</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">64</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">32</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">16</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">8</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">4</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="smtext" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="86"><b>Binary Number Bit Status</b></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">聽</td>
</tr>
</table>
                                    <p class="smtext">
                                        <b>3rd Octet Binary Value:</b>____________________</p>
                                    <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="580" bordercolor="#000000">
<tr>
<td class="smtext" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="86"><b>Exponent</b></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">2<sup>7</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">2<sup>6</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>5</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>4</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>3</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>2</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>1</sup></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2<sup>0</sup></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="smtext" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="86"><b>Bit Position</b></td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">8</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="60">7</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">6</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">5</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">4</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">3</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">2</td>
<td class="smtext" align="right" colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="61">1</td>