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<html>    <head>        <meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">        <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="../../../../../css/ccna.css">        <script src="../../../../../js/framesetHelper.js" language="JavaScript"></script><script language="JavaScript">            var pageLoaded = false;            var current = '';            var currentChapter = 'knet-v214aCH47501';                function launchReference(rioID, rloID, chapterID)        {            contentID = "knet-v214aCV47051";            dash = contentID.indexOf('-');            sub1 = contentID.substring(0,dash);            sub2 = contentID.substring(dash+1);                        numbackParams = "CHAPID=" + chapterID + "/RLOID=" + rloID + "/RIOID=" + rioID;                        ContentRef = "../../../../../"+ numbackParams + "/"+ sub1 +"/"+ sub2 +"/";        			            eval('top.frames.main_frame.location.href="'+ContentRef+'referencecontroller_pf.html"');                }                  	function PrevPage()       	{            	top.currentSupport--; 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                                           document.write('<a href="javascript:PrevPage();">');                                            document.write('<img src="' + imgSource + '" border="0">');                                            document.write('</a>');                                        //}                                    </script></td><td width="33%"></td>                                    </tr>                                </table>                                <p>                                </p>                            </td><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="top">                                <p align="left">                                    <span class="resourceTitle">1.1.4 The installation of a NIC in a PC</span>                                </p><object height="100%" width="100%" codebase="http://active.macromedia.com/flash4/cabs/swflash.cab#version=4,0,0,0" classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000"><param name="movie" value="../../../../../CHAPID=knet-v214aCH47501/RLOID=knet-v214aRLO47518/RIOID=knet-v214aRIO120855/knet/v214aVID4993/1_1_4.swf"><param value="high" name="quality">                                    <embed height="100%" width="100%" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/shockwave/download/index.cgi?P1_Prod_Version=ShockwaveFlash" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" quality="high" src="../../../../../CHAPID=knet-v214aCH47501/RLOID=knet-v214aRLO47518/RIOID=knet-v214aRIO120855/knet/v214aVID4993/1_1_4.swf">                                    </embed>                                </object>Instructor Note<p class="smtext">The purpose of this target indicator is to continue building the students' awareness of their immediate surroundings. Since the students will be viewing the curriculum via a computer on a network, and since the curriculum is focused on networking -- the network interface card (NIC) is introduced. Having novice students install the NICs is a fun, fairly easy, and fulfilling lab activity. Again, if the incoming students are already experts on PC hardware this would not be a necessary lab, but for the majority of Academy students this would be an instructive exercise. Most likely you will want to use the 10 PCs on the "back-of-the-lab", semester 2 network for this lab activity.</p><p class="smtext">The lab activity requires approximately 15 minutes. This TI relates to CCNA Certification Exam Objectives #3 and #60.</p><p class="smtext">The NIC allows hosts (a host is an individual computer or device on a network) to connect to the network and is, therefore, considered a key component. From time to time, you may need to install a NIC. Some possible situations that may require you to do so include the following:</p><span class="smtext">                                    <ul type="disc"><li>Adding a NIC to a PC that does not already have one</li><li>Replacing a bad or damaged NIC</li><li>Upgrading from a 10 Mbps NIC to a 10/100 Mbps NIC</li><li>Altering settings on a NIC using a jumper. A jumper is a metal bridge that closes an electrical circuit. Typically, a jumper consists of a plastic plug that fits over a pair of pins</li></ul>                                </span><a href="#" onClick="javascript:launchReference('knet-v214aRIO125202', 'null', 'null');void(null);">Lab Activity</a><p class="smtext">In this lab, you will learn how to properly install a NIC in a PC.</p><p class="smtext">In order to perform the installation, you should have the following resources:</p><span class="smtext">                                    <ul type="disc"><li>Knowledge of how the network card is configured, including jumpers, plug-and-play software, and erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM). EPROM is a type of memory that retains its contents until it is exposed to ultraviolet light.</li><li>Use of network card diagnostics, including the vendor-supplied diagnostics and loopback test (see the documentation for the card)</li><li>Ability to resolve hardware resource conflicts, including IRQ, I/O Base Address, and <i>DMA</i> (<i>direct memory address</i> is used to transfer data from RAM to a device without going through the CPU)</li></ul>                                </span>Web Links<a target="_blank" href="http://www.linfield.edu/~darnett/helpages/NICinstall/configcardPCref.html"><span class="smtext">Configuring a PC NIC - IRQ</span></a><br><a target="_blank" href="http://www.linfield.edu/~darnett/helpages/NICinstall/NICStart.html"><span class="smtext">Installing a Network Interface Card</span></a></td>                        </tr>                    </table>                </td>            </tr>        </table>    </body></html>

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