📄 l5.3
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#print Move Alteration - Shifting Often, especially when editing programs, it would be handy to be ableto shift parts of the file over some number of spaces to the right or left.Vi provides the '>' and '<' commands for this. They move lines in the obvious directions eight spaces at a time. They can take targets, like the'd', 'c', and 'y' commands, but usually you'll only want to use those whichaffect lines (e.g. not 'w' or ')'); the others all work, but probably aren'tfrequently useful. Of course, if you double the commands (i.e. '>>' and '<<'), they refer tosingle lines. If you'd prefer them to shift text by some amount other than 8 spaces, youcan set an option to that effect: :set shiftwidth=nwhere 'n' is the number of spaces you want them to shift. The word shiftwidthcan be abbreviated sw. Type 'ready' to try out these commands.#user#create Shift The shift commands: > = Shift text right shiftwidth spaces (default 8) < = Shift text left shiftwidth spaces :set sw=n or = Change the value of shiftwidth to n :set shiftwidth=n The :set command has many different options which can be set and changed.We'll go over a list of them in a later lesson.#vi Shift#next5.4 10
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