tapeio.c

<B>Digital的Unix操作系统VAX 4.2源码</B>

#ifndef lint
static	char	*sccsid = "@(#)tapeio.c	1.2	(ULTRIX)	4/11/86";
#endif lint

/************************************************************************
 *									*
 *			Copyright (c) 1985 by				*
 *		Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, MA		*
 *			All rights reserved.				*
 *									*
 *   This software is furnished under a license and may be used and	*
 *   copied  only  in accordance with the terms of such license and	*
 *   with the  inclusion  of  the  above  copyright  notice.   This	*
 *   software  or  any  other copies thereof may not be provided or	*
 *   otherwise made available to any other person.  No title to and	*
 *   ownership of the software is hereby transferred.			*
 *									*
 *   This software is  derived  from  software  received  from  the	*
 *   University    of   California,   Berkeley,   and   from   Bell	*
 *   Laboratories.  Use, duplication, or disclosure is  subject  to	*
 *   restrictions  under  license  agreements  with  University  of	*
 *   California and with AT&T.						*
 *									*
 *   The information in this software is subject to change  without	*
 *   notice  and should not be construed as a commitment by Digital	*
 *   Equipment Corporation.						*
 *									*
 *   Digital assumes no responsibility for the use  or  reliability	*
 *   of its software on equipment which is not supplied by Digital.	*
 *									*
 ************************************************************************/
/************************************************************************
 *			Modification History
 *
 * 001	David L Ballenger, 11-Apr-1986
 *	Include <sys/mtio.h> and <sys/types.h> unconditionally.
 *
 ************************************************************************/

/*
 *
 * tapeio - tape device specific I/O routines
 *
 *	ierr = topen  (tlu, name, labelled)
 *	ierr = tclose (tlu)
 *	nbytes = tread  (tlu, buffer)
 *	nbytes = twrite (tlu, buffer)
 *	ierr = trewin (tlu)
 *	ierr = tskipf (tlu, nfiles, nrecs)
 *	ierr = tstate (tlu, fileno, recno, err, eof, eot, tcsr)
 */

#include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/mtio.h>
#include "../libI77/f_errno.h"

#define	TU_NAMESIZE	22
#define	TU_MAXTAPES	4

struct tunits {
	char	tu_name[TU_NAMESIZE];	/* device name */
	int	tu_fd;			/* file descriptor */
	int	tu_flags;		/* state flags */
	int	tu_file;		/* current tape file number */
	int	tu_rec;			/* current record number in file */
} tunits[TU_MAXTAPES];

#define	TU_OPEN		0x1
#define	TU_EOF		0x2
#define	TU_ERR		0x4
#define	TU_READONLY	0x8
#define	TU_LABELLED	0x10
#define	TU_WRITING	0x20
#define	TU_EOT		0x40
#define	TU_RDATA	0x80

#ifdef	MTWEOF			/* this implies 4.1+ ... */
struct mtget	mtget;		/* controller status */
#endif

/*
 * Open a tape unit for I/O
 *
 * calling format:
 *	integer topen, tlu
 *	character*(*) devnam
 *	logical labled
 *	ierror = topen(tlu, devnam, labled)
 * where:
 *	ierror will be 0 for successful open; an error number otherwise.
 *	devnam is a character string
 *	labled should be .true. if the tape is labelled.
 */

long
topen_(tlu, name, labelled, len)
long	*tlu;
char	*name;
long	*labelled;
long	len;
{
	struct tunits	*tu;

	if (*tlu < 0 || *tlu >= TU_MAXTAPES) {
		errno = F_ERUNIT;
		return(-1L);
	}

	tu = &tunits[*tlu];
	if (tu->tu_flags & TU_OPEN)
		tclose_(tlu);

	if (len >= TU_NAMESIZE) {
		errno = F_ERARG;
		return(-1L);
	}

	g_char(name, len, tu->tu_name);

	if ((tu->tu_fd = open(tu->tu_name, 2)) < 0) {
		if ((tu->tu_fd = open(tu->tu_name, 0)) < 0)
			return(-1L);
		tu->tu_flags |= TU_READONLY;
	}
	tu->tu_flags |= TU_OPEN;
	tu->tu_file = tu->tu_rec = 0;
	if (*labelled)
		tu->tu_flags |= TU_LABELLED;
	return(0L);
}

/*
 * Close a tape unit previously opened by topen_()
 *
 * calling sequence:
 *	integer tlu, tclose
 *	ierrno = tclose(tlu)
 * where:
 *	tlu is a previously topened tape logical unit.
 */

long
tclose_(tlu)
long	*tlu;
{
	struct tunits	*tu;

	if (*tlu < 0 || *tlu >= TU_MAXTAPES) {
		errno = F_ERUNIT;
		return(-1L);
	}

	tu = &tunits[*tlu];
	if (!(tu->tu_flags & TU_OPEN))
		return(0L);

	tu->tu_flags = 0;
	if (close(tu->tu_fd) < 0)
		return(-1L);
	return(0L);
}

/*
 * Read from a tape logical unit
 *
 * calling sequence:
 *	integer tread, tlu
 *	character*(*) buffer
 *	ierr = tread(tlu, buffer)
 */

long
tread_(tlu, buffer, len)
long	*tlu;
char	*buffer;
long	len;
{
	struct tunits	*tu;
	int	nbytes;

	if (*tlu < 0 || *tlu >= TU_MAXTAPES) {
		errno = F_ERUNIT;
		return(-1L);
	}

	tu = &tunits[*tlu];
	if (!(tu->tu_flags & TU_OPEN)) {
		errno = F_ERNOPEN;
		return(-1L);
	}
	if (tu->tu_flags & TU_WRITING) {
		errno = F_ERILLOP;
		return(-1L);
	}
	if (tu->tu_flags & (TU_EOF|TU_EOT))
		return(0L);

	if ((nbytes = read(tu->tu_fd, buffer, (int)len)) > 0)
		tu->tu_flags |= TU_RDATA;

	if (nbytes == 0 && len != 0) {
		tu->tu_flags |= TU_EOF;
		if (tu->tu_rec == 0)
			tu->tu_flags |= TU_EOT;
	}
	if (nbytes < 0)
		tu->tu_flags |= TU_ERR;
	else
		tu->tu_rec++;

	return((long)nbytes);
}

/*
 * Write to a tape logical unit
 *
 * calling sequence:
 *	integer twrite, tlu
 *	character*(*) buffer
 *	ierr = twrite(tlu, buffer)
 */

long
twrite_(tlu, buffer, len)
long	*tlu;
char	*buffer;
long	len;
{
	struct tunits	*tu;
	int	nbytes;
	long	nf;
	long	zero = 0L;

	if (*tlu < 0 || *tlu >= TU_MAXTAPES) {
		errno = F_ERUNIT;
		return(-1L);
	}

	tu = &tunits[*tlu];
	if (!(tu->tu_flags & TU_OPEN)) {
		errno = F_ERNOPEN;
		return(-1L);
	}
	if (tu->tu_flags & TU_READONLY) {
		errno = F_ERILLOP;
		return(-1L);
	}

	if (tu->tu_flags & TU_EOT) {	/* must backspace over last EOF */
		nf = (long)tu->tu_file;	/* should be number to skip */
		trewin_(tlu);		/* KLUDGE!! */
		tskipf_(tlu, &nf, &zero);
	}

	nbytes = write(tu->tu_fd, buffer, (int)len);
	if (nbytes <= 0)
		tu->tu_flags |= TU_ERR;
	tu->tu_rec++;
	tu->tu_flags |= TU_WRITING;
	tu->tu_flags &= ~(TU_EOF|TU_EOT|TU_RDATA);
	return((long)nbytes);
}

/*
 * rewind a tape device
 */

long
trewin_(tlu)
long	*tlu;
{
	struct tunits	*tu;
	char	namebuf[TU_NAMESIZE];
	register char	*p, *q;
	int	munit;
	int	rfd;
	long	labelled;
	long	one	= 1L;
	long	zero	= 0L;
	int	save_errno;

	if (*tlu < 0 || *tlu >= TU_MAXTAPES) {
		errno = F_ERUNIT;
		return(-1L);
	}

	tu = &tunits[*tlu];
	if (!(tu->tu_flags & TU_OPEN)) {
		errno = F_ERNOPEN;
		return(-1L);
	}
	labelled = (tu->tu_flags & TU_LABELLED);
	tclose_(tlu);

	for (p = tu->tu_name, q = namebuf; *p; p++) {
		if (*p == 'n')	/* norewind name */
			continue;
		if (isdigit(*p)) {	/* might be norewind minor dev */
			munit = 0;
			while (isdigit(*p))
				munit = (10 * munit) + (*p++ - '0');
			*q++ = (munit & 03) + '0';
			while (*p)
				*q++ = *p++;
			break;
		}
		*q++ = *p;
	}
	*q = '\0';
	/* debug  printf("rewinding [%s]\n", namebuf); /* */

	if ((rfd = open(namebuf, 0)) < 0)
		save_errno = errno;
	else {
		save_errno = 0;
		close(rfd);
	}

	topen_(tlu, tu->tu_name, &labelled, (long)strlen(tu->tu_name));
	if (labelled) {
		tskipf_(tlu, &one, &zero);
		tu->tu_file = 0;
	}
	if (save_errno) {
		errno = save_errno;
		return(-1L);
	}
	return(0L);
}

/*
 * Skip forward files
 *
 * NOTE: This is a kludge, to be fixed after 4.1a
 */

long
tskipf_(tlu, nfiles, nrecs)
long	*tlu;
long	*nfiles;
long	*nrecs;
{
	struct tunits	*tu;
	char	dummybuf[20];
	int	nf;
	int	nr;
	int	nb;
	int	empty;

	if (*tlu < 0 || *tlu >= TU_MAXTAPES) {
		errno = F_ERUNIT;
		return(-1L);
	}

	tu = &tunits[*tlu];
	if (!(tu->tu_flags & TU_OPEN)) {
		errno = F_ERNOPEN;
		return(-1L);
	}
	if (tu->tu_flags & TU_WRITING) {
		errno = F_ERILLOP;
		return(-1L);
	}

	nf = (int)*nfiles;
	while (nf > 0) {
		if (tu->tu_flags & TU_EOT) {
			errno = F_ERILLOP;
			return(-1L);
		}
		if (tu->tu_flags & TU_EOF)
			tu->tu_flags &= ~TU_EOF;
		else {
			empty = ((tu->tu_flags & TU_RDATA) == 0);
			while ((nb = read(tu->tu_fd, dummybuf, sizeof dummybuf)) > 0)
				empty = 0;

			if (nb < 0) {
				tu->tu_flags |= TU_ERR;
				return(-1L);
			}
			if (empty)
				tu->tu_flags |= TU_EOT;
		}
		nf--;
		tu->tu_rec = 0;
		tu->tu_flags &= ~TU_RDATA;
		if (tu->tu_flags & TU_EOT)
			return(-1L);
		else
			tu->tu_file++;
	}

	nr = (int)*nrecs;
	while (nr > 0) {
		if (tu->tu_flags & (TU_EOT|TU_EOF)) {
			errno = F_ERILLOP;
			return(-1L);
		}

		empty = ((nb = read(tu->tu_fd, dummybuf, sizeof dummybuf)) <= 0);
		if (nb < 0) {
			tu->tu_flags |= TU_ERR;
			return(-1L);
		}
		if (empty) {
			tu->tu_flags |= TU_EOF;
			if (!(tu->tu_flags & TU_RDATA))
				tu->tu_flags |= TU_EOT;
		} else
			tu->tu_flags |= TU_RDATA;
		nr--;
		tu->tu_rec++;
	}
	return(0L);
}

/*
 * Return status of tape channel
 */

long
tstate_(tlu, fileno, recno, err, eof, eot, tcsr)
long	*tlu, *fileno, *recno, *err, *eof, *eot, *tcsr;
{
	struct tunits	*tu;
	int		csr;

	if (*tlu < 0 || *tlu >= TU_MAXTAPES) {
		errno = F_ERUNIT;
		return(-1L);
	}

	tu = &tunits[*tlu];
	if (!(tu->tu_flags & TU_OPEN)) {
		errno = F_ERNOPEN;
		return(-1L);
	}

	*fileno = (long)tu->tu_file;
	*recno = (long)tu->tu_rec;
	*err = (long)((tu->tu_flags & TU_ERR) != 0);
	*eof = (long)((tu->tu_flags & TU_EOF) != 0);
	*eot = (long)((tu->tu_flags & TU_EOT) != 0);
#ifdef	MTWEOF			/* implies 4.1+ system */
	ioctl(tu->tu_fd, MTIOCGET, &mtget);
	*tcsr = (long)mtget.mt_dsreg & 0xffff;
#else
	ioctl(tu->tu_fd, MTIOCGET, &csr);
	*tcsr = (long)csr;
#endif
	return(0L);
}