📄 messagewireformatbinary.java
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/************************************************************************
*
* $Id: MessageWireFormatBinary.java,v 1.11 2002/03/08 18:11:09 bondolo Exp $
*
* Copyright (c) 2001 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
* if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the
* Sun Microsystems, Inc. for Project JXTA."
* Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
* if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "Sun", "Sun Microsystems, Inc.", "JXTA" and "Project JXTA"
* must not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without prior written permission. For written
* permission, please contact Project JXTA at http://www.jxta.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "JXTA",
* nor may "JXTA" appear in their name, without prior written
* permission of Sun.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL SUN MICROSYSTEMS OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of Project JXTA. For more
* information on Project JXTA, please see
* <http://www.jxta.org/>.
*
* This license is based on the BSD license adopted by the Apache Foundation.
*********************************************************************************/
package net.jxta.impl.endpoint;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Vector;
import net.jxta.endpoint.Message;
import net.jxta.endpoint.MessageElement;
import net.jxta.document.MimeMediaType;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import org.apache.log4j.Category;
import org.apache.log4j.Priority;
/**
* Provides static utility methods to convert Message
* to and from the serial format used on the wire.
*
* @author chgenly
* @version
*/
public class MessageWireFormatBinary extends MessageWireFormat {
private static final Category LOG = Category.getInstance(MessageWireFormatBinary.class.getName());
// Flag bits
protected static final int HAS_TYPE = 0x01;
protected static final int MESSAGE_VERSION = 0;
protected static final MimeMediaType outputMimeType = new MimeMediaType( "application/x-jxta-msg" );
MimeMediaType type;
public static class Instantiator implements MessageWireFormatFactory.Instantiator {
public MimeMediaType getOutputMimeType() {
return MessageWireFormatBinary.getOutputMimeType();
}
/** Creates new MessageWireFormat */
public MessageWireFormat newInstance( MimeMediaType type ) {
return new MessageWireFormatBinary( type );
}
};
public static MimeMediaType getOutputMimeType() {
return (MimeMediaType) outputMimeType.clone();
}
/** Creates new MessageWireFormat */
public MessageWireFormatBinary( MimeMediaType type ) {
this.type = type;
}
public void writeMessage(OutputStream os, Message m)
throws IOException {
Enumeration els;
DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(os);
//// Message signature to placate the bad man..
dos.writeBytes("jxmg");
dos.writeByte(MESSAGE_VERSION);
//// Assign namespace ids.
// maps a namespace to the assigned id.
Hashtable namespace2id = new Hashtable();
// The list of namespace order by how they
// will appear on the wire.
Vector namespaceTable = new Vector();
assignNamespaceIds(m, namespace2id, namespaceTable);
writeStringVector(dos, namespaceTable);
// Write element count
short elementCount = 0;
els = m.getElements();
while(els.hasMoreElements()) {
els.nextElement();
elementCount++;
}
dos.writeShort(elementCount);
//// Write out the elements.
els = ((MessageImpl) m).getElementsInFifoOrder();
while(els.hasMoreElements()) {
MessageElement el = (MessageElement)els.nextElement();
writeMessageElement(dos, namespace2id, m, el);
}
}
/**
* Read one message from the input stream and return it.
* The input stream remains open.
*/
public void readMessage(InputStream is, Message msg)
throws IOException {
DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(is);
// Read message signature
if (dis.readByte() != 'j'
|| dis.readByte() != 'x'
|| dis.readByte() != 'm'
|| dis.readByte() != 'g')
throw new IOException("Not a message");
// Message version
if (dis.readByte() != 0)
throw new IOException("Message not version 0");
// Namespaces
int namespaceCnt = dis.readShort();
Hashtable id2namespace = new Hashtable();
id2namespace.put(new Integer(0), "");
id2namespace.put(new Integer(1), "jxta");
int id=2;
for(int i=0; i<namespaceCnt; ++i) {
try {
String namespace = readString(dis);
id2namespace.put(new Integer(id++), namespace);
} catch ( IOException caught ) {
if (LOG.isEnabledFor(Priority.WARN))
LOG.warn( "Error Processing namespace", caught );
throw caught;
}
}
// Elements
int elementCnt = dis.readShort();
if (elementCnt < 0) throw new IOException("Negative element count");
for(int i=0; i<elementCnt; ++i)
try {
readMessageElement(dis, id2namespace, msg);
} catch ( IOException caught ) {
if (LOG.isEnabledFor(Priority.WARN))
LOG.warn( "Error Processing message element #" + i + " of " + elementCnt + ".", caught );
throw caught;
}
}
private void assignNamespaceIds(
Message m,
Hashtable namespace2id,
Vector namespaceTable
) {
int id=0;
Enumeration namespaces = m.getNamespaces();
namespace2id.clear();
namespaceTable.clear();
// insert the predefined namespaces.
namespace2id.put("", new Integer(id++));
namespace2id.put("jxta", new Integer(id++));
// insert items in the vector if they are not found in the table
while(namespaces.hasMoreElements()) {
String namespace = (String) namespaces.nextElement();
if (namespace2id.get(namespace) == null) {
namespace2id.put(namespace, new Integer(id++));
namespaceTable.addElement(namespace);
}
}
}
private void readMessageElement(
DataInputStream dis,
Hashtable id2namespace,
Message m)
throws IOException {
// Read message signature
if (dis.readByte() != 'j'
|| dis.readByte() != 'x'
|| dis.readByte() != 'e'
|| dis.readByte() != 'l')
throw new IOException("Not a message element");
// Namespace id
int nsid = dis.readByte();
String namespace = (String)id2namespace.get(new Integer(nsid));
if (namespace == null) throw new IOException("bad namespace id");
// flags
byte flags = dis.readByte();
// Name
String name = readString(dis);
// Mime type
MimeMediaType type = null;
if ((flags & HAS_TYPE) != 0) {
String typeString = readString(dis);
type = new MimeMediaType(typeString);
}
// Value
int len = dis.readInt();
byte[] value = new byte[len];
dis.readFully(value);
String qname;
if (namespace.equals(""))
qname = name;
else
qname = namespace + ":" + name;
if (LOG.isEnabledFor(Priority.DEBUG))
LOG.debug( "Add Message Element ns='" + namespace + "' name='" + name + "' len="+ value.length );
MessageElement el =
m.newMessageElement(qname, type, value);
m.addElement(el);
}
/**
* Returns a stream which contains the
* flattened version of the element
* in wire format.
**/
private void writeMessageElement(
DataOutputStream dos, Hashtable namespace2id, Message m, MessageElement el)
throws IOException {
String[] names = MessageElement.parseName(el.getName());
String namespace = names[0];
String name = names[1];
// Element signature to placate the bad man..
dos.writeByte('j');
dos.writeByte('x');
dos.writeByte('e');
dos.writeByte('l');
// Namespace id
int nsid = 0;
Integer idi = (Integer)namespace2id.get(namespace);
if (idi != null)
nsid = idi.intValue();
dos.writeByte(nsid);
// Message element flags
byte flags = 0;
if (el.getType() != null)
flags |= HAS_TYPE;
dos.writeByte(flags);
// Name
if (name != null) {
writeString(dos, name);
}
// Type
MimeMediaType type = el.getType();
if (type != null) {
writeString(dos, type.toString());
}
/*
if (encodings.size() != 0) {
os.write((byte)encodings.size());
Enumeration e = encodings.elements();
while(e.hasMoreElements()) {
String encoding = (String)e.nextElement();
byte bs[] = encoding.getBytes("UTF8");
os.write((short)bs.length);
os.write(bs);
}
}
**/
byte[] bytes = el.getBytesOffset();
dos.writeInt(el.getLength());
dos.write(bytes, el.getOffset(), el.getLength());
}
private void writeStringVector(DataOutputStream dos, Vector v)
throws IOException {
dos.writeShort(v.size());
Enumeration e = v.elements();
while(e.hasMoreElements()) {
writeString(dos, (String)e.nextElement());
}
}
private String readString(DataInputStream dis)
throws IOException {
int len = dis.readShort();
if (len < 0) throw new IOException("Bad string length in message");
byte[] bytes = new byte[len];
dis.readFully(bytes);
return new String(bytes, "UTF8");
}
private void writeString(DataOutputStream dos, String s)
throws IOException {
dos.writeShort(s.length());
dos.write(s.getBytes("UTF8"));
}
}
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