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📄 idfactory.java

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
 *    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
 *       "This product includes software developed by the
 *       Sun Microsystems, Inc. for Project JXTA."
 *    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
 *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
 *
 * 4. The names "Sun", "Sun Microsystems, Inc.", "JXTA" and "Project JXTA" must
 *    not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
 *    software without prior written permission. For written
 *    permission, please contact Project JXTA at http://www.jxta.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "JXTA",
 *    nor may "JXTA" appear in their name, without prior written
 *    permission of Sun.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SUN MICROSYSTEMS OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of Project JXTA.  For more
 * information on Project JXTA, please see
 * <http://www.jxta.org/>.
 *
 * This license is based on the BSD license adopted by the Apache Foundation.
 *
 * $Id: IDFactory.java,v 1.2 2002/03/04 20:19:20 echtcherbina Exp $
 */

package net.jxta.id;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Hashtable;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.UnknownServiceException;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;

import net.jxta.codat.CodatID;
import net.jxta.peer.PeerID;
import net.jxta.peergroup.PeerGroupID;
import net.jxta.pipe.PipeID;
import net.jxta.platform.ModuleClassID;
import net.jxta.platform.ModuleSpecID;
import net.jxta.util.ClassFactory;


/**
 *  A factory class for constructing ID instances from external representations
 *  such as strings or URIs and for constructing new ID instances.
 *
 *  @see net.jxta.util.ClassFactory
 *  @see net.jxta.id.ID
 *
 *  @version     $Revision: 1.2 $
 *  @since       JXTA 1.0
 **/
public final class IDFactory extends ClassFactory {

    /**
     *  Interface for instantiators of IDs
     **/
    public interface Instantiator {

        /**
         *  Returns the ID format value associated with this ID format
         *
         *  @return String containing the ID format value for this format.
         **/
        String getSupportedIDFormat();

        /**
         *  Construct a new ID instance from a JXTA ID contained in a URI.
         *
         *  @see net.jxta.id.ID
         *  @see java.net.URL
         *
         *  @since JXTA 1.0
         *
         *  @param source  URI which will be decoded to create a new ID instance.
         *  @return  ID containing the new ID instance initialized from the URI.
         *  @throws UnknownServiceException Is thrown if the URI provided is of a
         *  format unrecognized by this JXTA implementation.
         *  @throws MalformedURLException Is thrown if the URI provided is not
         *  a valid, recognized JXTA URI.
         **/
        ID fromURL( URL source ) throws
        MalformedURLException, UnknownServiceException;

        /**
         *  Creates a new CodatID Instance. A new random Codata ID is created for
         *  the provided Peer Group. This type of CodatID can be used as a
         *  canonical reference for dynamic content.
         *
         *  @since JXTA 1.0
         *  @see net.jxta.codat.CodatID
         *
         *  @param groupID    the group to which this content will belong.
         *  @return the newly created ID.
         **/
        CodatID newCodatID( PeerGroupID groupID );

        /**
         *  Creates a new CodatID Instance. A new random Codata ID is created for
         *  the provided Peer Group and contains a hash value for the Codat data.
         *  This type of Codat ID is most appropriate for static content. By
         *  including a hash value this form of Codat ID provides greater assurance
         *  of the canonical property of IDs. It also allows the document content
         *  returned when this ID is used to be verified to ensure it has not been
         *   altered.
         *
         *  @param  groupID The group to which this ID will belong.
         *  @param  in  The InputStream from which the content hash is calculated.
         *  The stream is read until EOF and then closed.
         *
         *  @since JXTA 1.0
         *  @see net.jxta.codat.CodatID
         *
         *  @return the newly created ID.
         *  @throws IOException I/O Error reading document
         **/
        CodatID newCodatID(PeerGroupID groupID, InputStream in) throws IOException;

        /**
         *  Creates a new PeerID Instance. A new random peer id will be generated.
         *  The PeerID will be a member of the provided group.
         *
         *  @since       JXTA  1.0
         *  @see net.jxta.peer.PeerID
         *
         *  @param groupID    the group to which this PeerID will belong.
         *  @return the newly created ID.
         **/
        PeerID newPeerID(PeerGroupID groupID);

        /**
         *  Creates a new PeerGroupID Instance. A new random peer group id will be
         *  generated.
         *
         *  @since JXTA 1.0
         *  @see net.jxta.peergroup.PeerGroupID
         *
         *  @return the newly created ID.
         **/
        PeerGroupID newPeerGroupID( );

        /**
         *  Creates a new PeerGroupID Instance. A new random peer group id will be
         *  generated.
         *
         *  @since JXTA 1.0
         *  @see net.jxta.peergroup.PeerGroupID
         *
         *  @param groupID  the group to which this Pipe ID will belong.
         *  @return the newly created ID.
         **/
        PipeID newPipeID( PeerGroupID groupID );

        /**
         *  Creates a new PipeID Instance. A new pipe id will be generated with the
         *  provided seed information. The Pipe ID will be a member of the provided
         *  group. The seed information should be at least four bytes in length,
         *  though longer values are better. This varient of Pipe ID allows you to
         *  create "Well-known" pipes within the context of diverse groups. This can
         *  be useful for common services that need to do discovery without
         *  advertisements or for network organization services. Because of the
         *  potential for ID collisions and the difficulties with maintaining
         *  common service interfaces this form of Pipe ID should be used sparingly.
         *
         *  @since       JXTA  1.0
         *  @see net.jxta.pipe.PipeID
         *
         *  @param groupID  the group to which this Pipe ID will belong.
         *  @param seed The seed information which will be used in creating the
         *  pipeID.
         *  @return the newly created ID.
         **/
        PipeID newPipeID( PeerGroupID groupID, byte [] seed );

        /**
         *  Creates a new ModuleClassID Instance. A new random Module Class Id will
         *  be generated with a zero value role identifier. This form of Module
         *  Class Id is appropriate for cases where the module does not need to be
         *  distinguished from other instances of the same Module.
         *
         *  @since JXTA 1.0
         *  @see net.jxta.platform.ModuleClassID
         *
         *  @return the newly created ID.
         **/
        ModuleClassID newModuleClassID( );

        /**
         *  Creates a new ModuleClassID Instance. A new random Module Class Id will
         *  be generated with a a random value role identifier and a base class of
         *  the provided Module Class ID. This form of Module Class Id is
         *  appropriate for cases where it is necessary to distinguish instances
         *  of the same service interface.
         *
         *  @since JXTA 1.0
         *  @see net.jxta.platform.ModuleClassID
         *
         *  @param  baseClass   The module class ID which will be used as a base
         *  class for this new role value instance.
         *  @return the newly created ID.
         **/
        ModuleClassID newModuleClassID(final ModuleClassID baseClass );

        /**
         *  Creates a new ModuleClassID Instance. A new random Module Spec Id will
         *  be generated.
         *
         *  @since JXTA 1.0
         *  @see net.jxta.platform.ModuleSpecID
         *
         *  @param  baseClass   The module class ID which will be used as a base
         *  class for this new Spec ID.
         *  @return the newly created ID.
         **/
        ModuleSpecID newModuleSpecID(final ModuleClassID baseClass );
    }

    /**
     *  This class is a singleton. This is the instance that backs the
     *  static methods.
     **/
    private static IDFactory factory = new IDFactory();

    /**
     *  This is the map of id value to the constructor rets.
     **/
    private static Hashtable IdTypes = new Hashtable();

    /**
     *  If true then the pre-defined set of ID sub-classes has been registered
     *  from the string containing them.
     **/
    private boolean loadedString = false;

    /**
     *  Identifies the ID format to use when creating new ID instances.
     **/
    private String idNewInstances = null;

    /**
     *  Standard Constructor. This class is a singleton so the only constructor
     *  is private
     **/
    private IDFactory() {
    }

    /**
     *  Registers the pre-defined set of ID sub-classes so that this factory can
     *  construct them.
     *
     *  @since JXTA 1.0
     *
     *  @return booelan true if at least one of the ID sub-classes could be
     *  registered otherwise false.
     **/
    private boolean doRegisterIDTypes()  {
        // FIXME    20010520    bondolo@jxta.org    This should use a config.properties property as documented.
        final String idInstances = "net.jxta.id.jxta.IDFormat net.jxta.impl.id.UUID.IDFormat net.jxta.impl.id.unknown.IDFormat";

        // FIXME    20010520    bondolo@jxta.org    This should use a config.properties property as documented.
        idNewInstances = new String( "uuid" );

        return factory.registerFromString( idInstances );
    }

    /**
     *  Used by ClassFactory methods to get the mapping of ID types to constructors.
     *
     *  @since JXTA 1.0
     *
     *  @return Hashtable the hashtable containing the mappings.
     **/
    protected Hashtable getAssocTable() {
        return IdTypes;
    }

    /**
     *  Used by ClassFactory methods to ensure that all keys used with the mapping are
     *  of the correct type.
     *
     *  @since JXTA 1.0
     *
     *  @return Class object of the key type.
     **/
    protected Class getClassForKey() {
        return String.class;
    }

    /**
     *  Used by ClassFactory methods to ensure that all of the instance classes
     *  which register with this factory have the correct base class
     *
     *  @return Class object of the key type.
     *
     *  @since JXTA 1.0
     **/
    protected Class getClassOfInstantiators() {
        // we dont require that they be of any particular type since they are
        // factories themselves
        return Object.class;

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