📄 buffer.pod
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=pod=head1 NAMEBUF_MEM_new, BUF_MEM_free, BUF_MEM_grow, BUF_strdup - simplecharacter arrays structure=head1 SYNOPSIS #include <openssl/buffer.h> BUF_MEM *BUF_MEM_new(void); void BUF_MEM_free(BUF_MEM *a); int BUF_MEM_grow(BUF_MEM *str, int len); char * BUF_strdup(const char *str);=head1 DESCRIPTIONThe buffer library handles simple character arrays. Buffers are used forvarious purposes in the library, most notably memory BIOs.The library uses the BUF_MEM structure defined in buffer.h: typedef struct buf_mem_st { int length; /* current number of bytes */ char *data; int max; /* size of buffer */ } BUF_MEM;B<length> is the current size of the buffer in bytes, B<max> is the amount ofmemory allocated to the buffer. There are three functions which handle theseand one "miscellaneous" function.BUF_MEM_new() allocates a new buffer of zero size.BUF_MEM_free() frees up an already existing buffer. The data is zeroedbefore freeing up in case the buffer contains sensitive data.BUF_MEM_grow() changes the size of an already existing buffer toB<len>. Any data already in the buffer is preserved if it increases insize.BUF_strdup() copies a null terminated string into a block of allocatedmemory and returns a pointer to the allocated block.Unlike the standard C library strdup() this function uses OPENSSL_malloc() and soshould be used in preference to the standard library strdup() because it canbe used for memory leak checking or replacing the malloc() function.The memory allocated from BUF_strdup() should be freed up using the OPENSSL_free()function.=head1 RETURN VALUESBUF_MEM_new() returns the buffer or NULL on error.BUF_MEM_free() has no return value.BUF_MEM_grow() returns zero on error or the new size (i.e. B<len>).=head1 SEE ALSOL<bio(3)|bio(3)>=head1 HISTORYBUF_MEM_new(), BUF_MEM_free() and BUF_MEM_grow() are available in allversions of SSLeay and OpenSSL. BUF_strdup() was added in SSLeay 0.8.=cut
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