gsl_complex_math.h

一个复数运算的例子

/* complex/gsl_complex_math.h
 * 
 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Jorma Olavi T鋒tinen, Brian Gough
 * 
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
 * your option) any later version.
 * 
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

#ifndef __GSL_COMPLEX_MATH_H__
#define __GSL_COMPLEX_MATH_H__
#include <gsl/gsl_complex.h>

#undef __BEGIN_DECLS
#undef __END_DECLS
#ifdef __cplusplus
#define __BEGIN_DECLS extern "C" {
#define __END_DECLS }
#else
#define __BEGIN_DECLS           /* empty */
#define __END_DECLS             /* empty */
#endif

__BEGIN_DECLS

/* Complex numbers */

gsl_complex gsl_complex_rect (double x, double y);  /* r= real+i*imag */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_polar (double r, double theta); /* r= r e^(i theta) */

#ifdef HAVE_INLINE
extern inline gsl_complex
gsl_complex_rect (double x, double y)
{				/* return z = x + i y */
  gsl_complex z;
  GSL_SET_COMPLEX (&z, x, y);
  return z;
}
#endif

#define GSL_COMPLEX_ONE (gsl_complex_rect(1.0,0.0))
#define GSL_COMPLEX_ZERO (gsl_complex_rect(0.0,0.0))
#define GSL_COMPLEX_NEGONE (gsl_complex_rect(-1.0,0.0))

/* Properties of complex numbers */

double gsl_complex_arg (gsl_complex z); /* return arg(z), -pi< arg(z) <=+pi */
double gsl_complex_abs (gsl_complex z);   /* return |z|   */
double gsl_complex_abs2 (gsl_complex z);  /* return |z|^2 */
double gsl_complex_logabs (gsl_complex z); /* return log|z| */

/* Complex arithmetic operators */

gsl_complex gsl_complex_add (gsl_complex a, gsl_complex b);  /* r=a+b */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_sub (gsl_complex a, gsl_complex b);  /* r=a-b */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_mul (gsl_complex a, gsl_complex b);  /* r=a*b */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_div (gsl_complex a, gsl_complex b);  /* r=a/b */
                                                           
gsl_complex gsl_complex_add_real (gsl_complex a, double x);  /* r=a+x */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_sub_real (gsl_complex a, double x);  /* r=a-x */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_mul_real (gsl_complex a, double x);  /* r=a*x */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_div_real (gsl_complex a, double x);  /* r=a/x */

gsl_complex gsl_complex_add_imag (gsl_complex a, double y);  /* r=a+iy */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_sub_imag (gsl_complex a, double y);  /* r=a-iy */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_mul_imag (gsl_complex a, double y);  /* r=a*iy */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_div_imag (gsl_complex a, double y);  /* r=a/iy */

gsl_complex gsl_complex_conjugate (gsl_complex z);  /* r=conj(z) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_inverse (gsl_complex a);    /* r=1/a */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_negative (gsl_complex a);    /* r=-a */

/* Elementary Complex Functions */

gsl_complex gsl_complex_sqrt (gsl_complex z);  /* r=sqrt(z) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_sqrt_real (double x);  /* r=sqrt(x) (x<0 ok) */

gsl_complex gsl_complex_pow (gsl_complex a, gsl_complex b);  /* r=a^b */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_pow_real (gsl_complex a, double b);  /* r=a^b */

gsl_complex gsl_complex_exp (gsl_complex a);    /* r=exp(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_log (gsl_complex a);    /* r=log(a) (base e) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_log10 (gsl_complex a);  /* r=log10(a) (base 10) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_log_b (gsl_complex a, gsl_complex b);   /* r=log_b(a) (base=b) */

/* Complex Trigonometric Functions */

gsl_complex gsl_complex_sin (gsl_complex a);  /* r=sin(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_cos (gsl_complex a);  /* r=cos(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_sec (gsl_complex a);  /* r=sec(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_csc (gsl_complex a);  /* r=csc(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_tan (gsl_complex a);  /* r=tan(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_cot (gsl_complex a);  /* r=cot(a) */

/* Inverse Complex Trigonometric Functions */

gsl_complex gsl_complex_arcsin (gsl_complex a);  /* r=arcsin(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_arcsin_real (double a);  /* r=arcsin(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_arccos (gsl_complex a);  /* r=arccos(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_arccos_real (double a);  /* r=arccos(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_arcsec (gsl_complex a);  /* r=arcsec(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_arcsec_real (double a);  /* r=arcsec(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_arccsc (gsl_complex a);  /* r=arccsc(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_arccsc_real (double a);  /* r=arccsc(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_arctan (gsl_complex a);  /* r=arctan(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_arccot (gsl_complex a);  /* r=arccot(a) */

/* Complex Hyperbolic Functions */

gsl_complex gsl_complex_sinh (gsl_complex a);  /* r=sinh(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_cosh (gsl_complex a);  /* r=coshh(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_sech (gsl_complex a);  /* r=sech(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_csch (gsl_complex a);  /* r=csch(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_tanh (gsl_complex a);  /* r=tanh(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_coth (gsl_complex a);  /* r=coth(a) */

/* Inverse Complex Hyperbolic Functions */

gsl_complex gsl_complex_arcsinh (gsl_complex a);  /* r=arcsinh(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_arccosh (gsl_complex a);  /* r=arccosh(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_arccosh_real (double a);  /* r=arccosh(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_arcsech (gsl_complex a);  /* r=arcsech(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_arccsch (gsl_complex a);  /* r=arccsch(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_arctanh (gsl_complex a);  /* r=arctanh(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_arctanh_real (double a);  /* r=arctanh(a) */
gsl_complex gsl_complex_arccoth (gsl_complex a);  /* r=arccoth(a) */

__END_DECLS

#endif /* __GSL_COMPLEX_MATH_H__ */