dumpasn1.c

提供了很多种加密算法和CA认证及相关服务如CMP、OCSP等的开发

	}

static int isIA5( int ch )
	{
	if( ch >= 128 || !( charFlags[ ch ] & I ) )
		return( FALSE );
	return( TRUE );
	}

/****************************************************************************
*																			*
*							Config File Read Routines						*
*																			*
****************************************************************************/

/* Files coming from DOS/Windows systems may have a ^Z (the CP/M EOF char)
   at the end, so we need to filter this out */

#define CPM_EOF	0x1A		/* ^Z = CPM EOF char */

/* The maximum input line length */

#define MAX_LINESIZE	512

/* Read a line of text from the config file */

static int lineNo;

static int readLine( FILE *file, char *buffer )
	{
	int bufCount = 0, ch;

	/* Skip whitespace */
	while( ( ( ch = getc( file ) ) == ' ' || ch == '\t' ) && !feof( file ) );

	/* Get a line into the buffer */
	while( ch != '\r' && ch != '\n' && ch != CPM_EOF && !feof( file ) )
		{
		/* Check for an illegal char in the data.  Note that we don't just
		   check for chars with high bits set because these are legal in
		   non-ASCII strings */
		if( ( ch & 0x7F ) < ' ' )
			{
			printf( "Bad character '%c' in config file line %d.\n",
					ch, lineNo );
			return( FALSE );
			}

		/* Check to see if it's a comment line */
		if( ch == '#' && !bufCount )
			{
			/* Skip comment section and trailing whitespace */
			while( ch != '\r' && ch != '\n' && ch != CPM_EOF && !feof( file ) )
				ch = getc( file );
			break;
			}

		/* Make sure the line is of the correct length */
		if( bufCount > MAX_LINESIZE )
			{
			printf( "Config file line %d too long.\n", lineNo );
			return( FALSE );
			}
		else
			if( ch )	/* Can happen if we read a binary file */
				buffer[ bufCount++ ] = ch;

		/* Get next character */
		ch = getc( file );
		}

	/* If we've just passed a CR, check for a following LF */
	if( ch == '\r' )
		if( ( ch = getc( file ) ) != '\n' )
			ungetc( ch, file );

	/* Skip trailing whitespace and add der terminador */
	while( bufCount > 0 &&
		   ( ( ch = buffer[ bufCount - 1 ] ) == ' ' || ch == '\t' ) )
		bufCount--;
	buffer[ bufCount ] = '\0';

	/* Handle special-case of ^Z if file came off an MSDOS system */
	if( ch == CPM_EOF )
		while( !feof( file ) )
			/* Keep going until we hit the true EOF (or some sort of error) */
			ch = getc( file );

	return( ferror( file ) ? FALSE : TRUE );
	}

/* Process an OID specified as space-separated hex digits */

static int processHexOID( OIDINFO *oidInfo, char *string )
	{
	int value, index = 0;

	while( *string && index < MAX_OID_SIZE - 1 )
		{
		if( sscanf( string, "%x", &value ) != 1 || value > 255 )
			{
			printf( "Invalid hex value in config file line %d.\n", lineNo );
			return( FALSE );
			}
		oidInfo->oid[ index++ ] = value;
		string += 2;
		if( *string && *string++ != ' ' )
			{
			printf( "Invalid hex string in config file line %d.\n", lineNo );
			return( FALSE );
			}
		}
	oidInfo->oid[ index ] = 0;
	oidInfo->oidLength = index;
	if( index >= MAX_OID_SIZE - 1 )
		{
		printf( "OID value in config file line %d too long.\n", lineNo );
		return( FALSE );
		}
	return( TRUE );
	}

/* Read a config file */

static int readConfig( const char *path, const int isDefaultConfig )
	{
	OIDINFO dummyOID = { NULL, "Dummy", "Dummy", "Dummy", 1 }, *oidPtr;
	FILE *file;
	char buffer[ MAX_LINESIZE ];
	int status;

	/* Try and open the config file */
	if( ( file = fopen( path, "rb" ) ) == NULL )
		{
		/* If we can't open the default config file, issue a warning but
		   continue anyway */
		if( isDefaultConfig )
			{
			puts( "Cannot open config file 'dumpasn1.cfg', which should be in the same" );
			puts( "directory as the dumpasn1 program.  Operation will continue without" );
			puts( "the ability to display Object Identifier information." );
			puts( "" );
			puts( "If the config file is located elsewhere, you can set the environment" );
			puts( "variable DUMPASN1_CFG to the path to the file." );
			return( TRUE );
			}

		printf( "Cannot open config file '%s'.\n", path );
		return( FALSE );
		}

	/* Add the new config entries at the appropriate point in the OID list */
	if( oidList == NULL )
		oidPtr = &dummyOID;
	else
		for( oidPtr = oidList; oidPtr->next != NULL; oidPtr = oidPtr->next );

	/* Read each line in the config file */
	lineNo = 1;
	while( ( status = readLine( file, buffer ) ) == TRUE && !feof( file ) )
		{
		/* If it's a comment line, skip it */
		if( !*buffer )
			{
			lineNo++;
			continue;
			}

		/* Check for an attribute tag */
		if( !strncmp( buffer, "OID = ", 6 ) )
			{
			/* Make sure all the required attributes for the current OID are
			   present */
			if( oidPtr->description == NULL )
				{
				printf( "OID ending on config file line %d has no "
						"description attribute.\n", lineNo - 1 );
				return( FALSE );
				}

			/* Allocate storage for the new OID */
			if( ( oidPtr->next = ( struct tagOIDINFO * ) \
								 malloc( sizeof( OIDINFO ) ) ) == NULL )
				{
				puts( "Out of memory." );
				return( FALSE );
				}
			oidPtr = oidPtr->next;
			if( oidList == NULL )
				oidList = oidPtr;
			memset( oidPtr, 0, sizeof( OIDINFO ) );

			/* Add the new OID */
			if( !processHexOID( oidPtr, buffer + 6 ) )
				return( FALSE );
			}
		else if( !strncmp( buffer, "Description = ", 14 ) )
			{
			if( oidPtr->description != NULL )
				{
				printf( "Duplicate OID description in config file line %d.\n",
						lineNo );
				return( FALSE );
				}
			if( !addAttribute( &oidPtr->description, buffer + 14 ) )
				return( FALSE );
			}
		else if( !strncmp( buffer, "Comment = ", 10 ) )
			{
			if( oidPtr->comment != NULL )
				{
				printf( "Duplicate OID comment in config file line %d.\n",
						lineNo );
				return( FALSE );
				}
			if( !addAttribute( &oidPtr->comment, buffer + 10 ) )
				return( FALSE );
			}
		else if( !strncmp( buffer, "Warning", 7 ) )
			{
			if( oidPtr->warn )
				{
				printf( "Duplicate OID warning in config file line %d.\n",
						lineNo );
				return( FALSE );
				}
			oidPtr->warn = TRUE;
			}
		else
			{
			printf( "Unrecognised attribute '%s', line %d.\n", buffer,
					lineNo );
			return( FALSE );
			}

		lineNo++;
		}
	fclose( file );

	return( status );
	}

/* Check for the existence of a config file path (access() isn't available
   on all systems) */

static int testConfigPath( const char *path )
	{
	FILE *file;

	/* Try and open the config file */
	if( ( file = fopen( path, "rb" ) ) == NULL )
		return( FALSE );
	fclose( file );

	return( TRUE );
	}

/* Build a config path by substituting environment strings for $NAMEs */

static void buildConfigPath( char *path, const char *pathTemplate )
	{
	char pathBuffer[ FILENAME_MAX ], newPath[ FILENAME_MAX ];
	int pathLen, pathPos = 0, newPathPos = 0;

	/* Add the config file name at the end */
	strcpy( pathBuffer, pathTemplate );
	strcat( pathBuffer, CONFIG_NAME );
	pathLen = strlen( pathBuffer );

	while( pathPos < pathLen )
		{
		char *strPtr;
		int substringSize;

		/* Find the next $ and copy the data before it to the new path */
		if( ( strPtr = strstr( pathBuffer + pathPos, "$" ) ) != NULL )
			substringSize = ( int ) ( ( strPtr - pathBuffer ) - pathPos );
		else
			substringSize = pathLen - pathPos;
		if( substringSize > 0 )
			memcpy( newPath + newPathPos, pathBuffer + pathPos,
					substringSize );
		newPathPos += substringSize;
		pathPos += substringSize;

		/* Get the environment string for the $NAME */
		if( strPtr != NULL )
			{
			char envName[ MAX_LINESIZE ], *envString;
			int i;

			/* Skip the '$', find the end of the $NAME, and copy the name
			   into an internal buffer */
			pathPos++;	/* Skip the $ */
			for( i = 0; !isEnvTerminator( pathBuffer[ pathPos + i ] ); i++ );
			memcpy( envName, pathBuffer + pathPos, i );
			envName[ i ] = '\0';

			/* Get the env.string and copy it over */
			if( ( envString = getenv( envName ) ) != NULL )
				{
				const int envStrLen = strlen( envString );

				if( newPathPos + envStrLen < FILENAME_MAX - 2 )
					{
					memcpy( newPath + newPathPos, envString, envStrLen );
					newPathPos += envStrLen;
					}
				}
			pathPos += i;
			}
		}
	newPath[ newPathPos ] = '\0';	/* Add der terminador */

	/* Copy the new path to the output */
	strcpy( path, newPath );
	}

/* Read the global config file */

static int readGlobalConfig( const char *path )
	{
	char buffer[ FILENAME_MAX ];
	char *searchPos = ( char * ) path, *namePos, *lastPos = NULL;
#ifdef __UNIX__
	char *envPath;
#endif /* __UNIX__ */
	int i;

	/* First, try and find the config file in the same directory as the
	   executable by walking down the path until we find the last occurrence
	   of the program name.  This requires that argv[0] be set up properly,
	   which isn't the case if Unix search paths are being used, and seems
	   to be pretty broken under Windows */
	do
		{
		namePos = lastPos;
		lastPos = strstr( searchPos, "dumpasn1" );
		if( lastPos == NULL )
			lastPos = strstr( searchPos, "DUMPASN1" );
		searchPos = lastPos + 1;
		}
	while( lastPos != NULL );
#ifdef __UNIX__
	if( namePos == NULL && ( namePos = strrchr( path, '/' ) ) != NULL )
		{
		const int endPos = ( int ) ( namePos - path ) + 1;

		/* If the executable isn't called dumpasn1, we won't be able to find
		   it with the above code, fall back to looking for directory
		   separators.  This requires a system where the only separator is
		   the directory separator (ie it doesn't work for Windows or most
		   mainframe environments) */
		if( endPos < FILENAME_MAX - 13 )
			{
			memcpy( buffer, path, endPos );
			strcpy( buffer + endPos, CONFIG_NAME );
			if( testConfigPath( buffer ) )
				return( readConfig( buffer, TRUE ) );
			}

		/* That didn't work, try the absolute locations and $PATH */
		namePos = NULL;
		}
#endif /* __UNIX__ */
	if( strlen( path ) < FILENAME_MAX - 13 && namePos != NULL )
		{
		strcpy( buffer, path );
		strcpy( buffer + ( int ) ( namePos - ( char * ) path ), CONFIG_NAME );
		if( testConfigPath( buffer ) )
			return( readConfig( buffer, TRUE ) );
		}

	/* Now try each of the possible absolute locations for the config file */
	for( i = 0; configPaths[ i ] != NULL; i++ )
		{
		buildConfigPath( buffer, configPaths[ i ] );
		if( testConfigPath( buffer ) )
			return( readConfig( buffer, TRUE ) );
		}

#ifdef __UNIX__
	/* On Unix systems we can also search for the config file on $PATH */
	if( ( envPath = getenv( "PATH" ) ) != NULL )
		{
		char *pathPtr = strtok( envPath, ":" );

		do
			{
			sprintf( buffer, "%s/%s", pathPtr, CONFIG_NAME );
			if( testConfigPath( buffer ) )
				return( readConfig( buffer, TRUE ) );
			pathPtr = strtok( NULL, ":" );
			}
		while( pathPtr != NULL );
		}
#endif /* __UNIX__ */

	/* Default to just the config name (which should fail as it was the
	   first entry in configPaths[]).  readConfig() will display the
	   appropriate warning */
	return( readConfig( CONFIG_NAME, TRUE ) );
	}

/****************************************************************************
*																			*
*							Output/Formatting Routines						*
*																			*
****************************************************************************/

/* Indent a string by the appropriate amount */

static void doIndent( const int level )
	{
	int i;

	for( i = 0; i < level; i++ )
		fprintf( output, ( printDots ) ? ". " : "  " );
	}

/* Complain about an error in the ASN.1 object */

static void complain( const char *message, const int level )
	{
	if( !doPure )
		fprintf( output, "            : " );
	doIndent( level + 1 );
	fprintf( output, "Error: %s.\n", message );
	noErrors++;
	}

/* Dump data as a string of hex digits up to a maximum of 128 bytes */

static void dumpHex( FILE *inFile, long length, int level, int isInteger )