domfactory.java

用Java写的面相对象的数据库管理系统

/**
 * org/ozone-db/xml/DOMFactory.java
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the OpenXML Public
 * License Version 1.0; you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://www.openxml.org/license.html
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS DISTRIBUTED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS WITHOUT WARRANTY
 * OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. THE INITIAL DEVELOPER
 * AND ALL CONTRIBUTORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES AS A
 * RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS
 * DERIVATIVES. SEE THE LICENSE FOR THE SPECIFIC LANGUAGE GOVERNING
 * RIGHTS AND LIMITATIONS UNDER THE LICENSE.
 *
 * The Initial Developer of this code under the License is Assaf Arkin.
 * Portions created by Assaf Arkin are Copyright (C) 1998, 1999.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 */

/**
 * Changes for Persistent DOM running with ozone are
 * Copyright 1999 by softwarebuero m&b (SMB). All rights reserved.
 */

package org.ozoneDB.xml;

import java.lang.reflect.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.DocumentType;
import org.w3c.dom.html.HTMLDocument;
import org.ozoneDB.xml.dom.html.HTMLDocumentImpl;
import org.openxml.parser.*;
import org.openxml.io.*;
import org.openxml.source.*;
import org.openxml.source.holders.*;
import org.openxml.util.Log;


/**
 * Factory for XML, HTML and DTD documents, parsers and printers. The factory
 * has methods for creating new documents, parsers and printers. The exact
 * type is determined by the document class, this might be {@link Document}
 * ({@link #DOCUMENT_XML}), {@link HTMLDocument} ({@link #DOCUMENT_HTML}),
 * {@link DocumentType} ({@link #DOCUMENT_DTD}) or a user document derived from
 * {@link XMLDocument}.
 * <P>
 * The default document type is controlled by the <TT>openxml.document.class</TT>
 * propety in the OpenXML properties file ({@link <A HREF="properties.html">
 * openxml.prop</A>}). The parser and printer classes for XML, HTML and DTD
 * documents are also controlled by the property file.
 * <P>
 * The method {@link #createDocument} does not guarantee that it will return
 * {@link Document}, although this is the default behavior. To obtain a
 * {@link Document} either pass its class as argument, or call {@link
 * #createXMLDocument}.
 * <P>
 * A newly created parser is only guaranteed to extend {@link Parser}, even
 * if {@link #DOCUMENT_XML} has been specified as the document type. To create
 * a document from a user class, either use {@link Source}, or the following
 * code:
 * <PRE>
 * Parser    parser;
 *
 * parser = DOMFactory.createParser( reader, sourceURI, docClass );
 * if ( parser instanceof XMLParser )
 *     doc = ( (XMLParser) parser ).parseDocument( null, docClass );
 * else
 *     doc = parser.parseDocument();
 * </PRE>
 *
 *
 * @version $Revision: 1.6 $ $Date: 2000/10/28 16:55:22 $
 * @author <a href="mailto:[e-mail]">Assaf Arkin</a>
 * @see org.w3c.dom.Document
 * @see XMLElement
 * @see XMLCollection
 */
public class DOMFactory extends java.lang.Object {
    
    
    /**
     * Creates and returns a new XML document. The document type is {@link
     * Document}.
     *
     * @return A new XML document
     * @see Document
     */
    public static Document createXMLDocument() {
        return (Document)createDocument( DOCUMENT_XML );
    } 
    
    
    /**
     * Creates and returns a new HTML document. The document type is
     * {@link HTMLDocument}.
     *
     * @return A new XML document
     * @see HTMLDocument
     */
    public static HTMLDocument createHTMLDocument() {
        return (HTMLDocument)createDocument( DOCUMENT_HTML );
    } 
    
    
    /**
     * Creates and returns a new DTD document. The document type is
     * {@link DTDDocument}.
     *
     * @return A new DTD document
     * @see DTDDocument
     */
    public static DTDDocument createDTDDocument() {
        return (DTDDocument)createDocument( DOCUMENT_DTD );
    } 
    
    
    /**
     * Creates and returns a new XML/HTML/DTD document. The document type is
     * based on <TT>docClass</TT>, which dictates whether the document is XML,
     * HTML or DTD. If <TT>docClass</TT> is null, the class type is read from
     * the property <TT>openxml.document.class</TT>, and if that property is
     * missing, the default {@link Document} is used.
     * <P>
     * Note that the returned document type may or may not be {@link Document},
     * but it must extend {@link Document}, and that is also true for non-XML
     * documents.
     *
     * @return A new XML/HTML/DTD document
     * @see Document
     */
    public static Document createDocument( Class docClass ) {
        // Returns the document type which is either docClass (must extend
        // Document), or the class from the properties file, or XMLDocument.
        docClass = getDocClass( docClass );
        // Instantiate a new document, report any error encountered and default
        // to XMLDocument is necessary.
        if (docClass != null && docClass != Document.class && docClass != XMLDocument.class) {
            try {
                return (Document)docClass.newInstance();
            } catch (Exception except) {
                Log.error( "DOMFactory.createDocument: Could not create new instance of document class [" 
                        + docClass.getName() + "] -- defaulting to Document" );
                Log.error( except );
            } 
        } 
        return new XMLDocument();
    } 
    
    
    /**
     * Creates and returns a new XML/HTML/DTD parser. The parser type is
     * determined by the document class provided in <TT>docClass</TT>, which
     * dictates whether the parser is XML, HTML or DTD. If <TT>docClass</TT> is
     * null, the same rules that govern {@link #createDocument} apply here.
     * <P>
     * The parser is only guaranteed to extend {@link Parser} and will use
     * {@link #createDocument} to create an instance of the parsed document.
     * To create a document of a user class, either use {@link Source}, or
     * the following code:
     * <PRE>
     * Parser    parser;
     *
     * parser = DOMFactory.createParser( reader, sourceURI, docClass );
     * if ( parser instanceof XMLParser )
     *     doc = ( (XMLParser) parser ).parseDocument( null, docClass );
     * else
     *     doc = parser.parseDocument();
     * </PRE>
     *
     * @param reader A reader to the document source
     * @param sourceURI The source URI
     * @param docClass The requested document type
     * @return A new parser
     */
    public static Parser createParser( Reader reader, String sourceURI, Class docClass ) {
        String name;
        Class parserClass;
        Constructor cnst;
        
        // Get the specified document class, or the default document class.
        // Either one is expected as the output of the parser, so work with it.
        // Based on the document type decide which is the default parser and
        // the name of the parser class property.
        docClass = getDocClass( docClass );
        if (HTMLDocument.class.isAssignableFrom( docClass )) {
            name = "openxml.parser.html.class";
            parserClass = HTMLParser.class;
        } else if (DTDDocument.class.isAssignableFrom( docClass )) {
            name = "openxml.parser.dtd.class";
            parserClass = DTDParser.class;
        } else {
            name = "openxml.parser.xml.class";
            parserClass = XMLParser.class;
        } 
        
        // Given the property name, read its value and if valid, attempt to
        // load the named parser class. Make sure this class is indeed a
        // parser. There is no way to check its ability to produce a document
        // of the requested type: the parser for HTML documents might be rigged
        // to only produce DTD documents. Such is life.
        name = getProperty( name );
        if (name != null) {
            try {
                parserClass = Class.forName( name );
                if (!Parser.class.isAssignableFrom( parserClass )) {
                    parserClass = XMLParser.class;
                    Log.error( "DOMFactory.createParser: Parser class [" + name 
                            + "] is not a supported parser -- defaulting to XMLParser" );
                } 
            } catch (ClassNotFoundException except) {
                Log.error( "DOMFactory.createParser: Could not locate parser class [" + name 
                        + "] -- defaulting to XMLParser" );
            } 
        } 
        
        // Parser class known, find the constructor which accepts a reader and
        // sourceURI. This is the minimalist constructor for a parser and is
        // supported by all three parsers. Using that constructor create a new
        // instance of the parser and return it.
        if (parserClass != null && parserClass != XMLParser.class) {
            try {
                cnst = parserClass.getConstructor( _parserSignature );
                if (cnst != null) {
                    return (Parser)cnst.newInstance( new Object[] {reader, sourceURI} );
                } 
            } catch (Exception except) {
                Log.error( "DOMFactory.createParser: Could not create new instance of parser class [" 
                        + parserClass.getName() + "] -- defaulting to XMLParser" );
                Log.error( except );
            } 
        } 
        // Anything fails, or if specifically requested, return the default
        // XML parser.
        return new XMLParser( reader, sourceURI );
    } 
    
    
    /**
     * Creates and returns a new XML parser.
     *
     * @param reader A reader to the document source
     * @param sourceURI The source URI
     * @return A new parser
     */
    public static Parser createParser( Reader reader, String sourceName ) throws IOException {
        return createParser( reader, sourceName, DOCUMENT_XML );
    } 
    
    
    /**
     * Creates and returns a new XML/HTML/DTD parser. The parser type is
     * determined by the document class provided in <TT>docClass</TT>, which
     * dictates whether the parser is XML, HTML or DTD. If <TT>docClass</TT> is
     * null, the same rules that govern {@link #createDocument} apply here.
     * <P>
     * The parser is only guaranteed to extend {@link Parser} and will use
     * {@link #createDocument} to create an instance of the parsed document.
     * To create a document of a user class, either use {@link Source}, or
     * the following code:
     * <PRE>
     * Parser    parser;
     *
     * parser = DOMFactory.createParser( reader, sourceURI, docClass );
     * if ( parser instanceof XMLParser )
     *     doc = ( (XMLParser) parser ).parseDocument( null, docClass );
     * else
     *     doc = parser.parseDocument();
     * </PRE>
     *
     * @param input An input stream to the document source
     * @param sourceURI The source URI
     * @param docClass The requested document type
     * @return A new parser
     */
    public static Parser createParser( InputStream stream, String sourceName, Class docClass ) throws IOException {
        return createParser( new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader( stream ) ), sourceName, docClass );
    } 
    
    
    /**
     * Creates and returns a new XML parser.
     *
     * @param input An input stream to the document source
     * @param sourceURI The source URI
     * @return A new parser
     */
    public static Parser createParser( InputStream stream, String sourceName ) throws IOException {
        return createParser( new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader( stream ) ), sourceName, DOCUMENT_XML );
    } 
    
    
    /**
     * Creates and returns a new XML/HTML/DTD printer. The printer type is
     * determined by the document class provided in <TT>docClass</TT>, which
     * dictates whether the printer is XML, HTML or DTD. If <TT>docClass</TT> is
     * null, the same rules that govern {@link #createDocument} apply here.
     *
     * @param writer A writer for the document output
     * @param mode The printing mode
     * @param docClass The document type
     * @return A new printer
     *
     * @deprecated
     *  This method has become obsolete in favor of the <a
     *  href="x3p/package-summary.html">X3P Publisher and Producer APIs</a>.
     *  This method is temporarily provided for backward compatibility but
     *  will not be included in release 1.1.
     */
    public static Printer createPrinter( Writer writer, int mode, Class docClass ) throws IOException {
        Class printerClass;
        String name;
        Constructor cnst;
        
        // Get the specified document class, or the default document class.
        // Either one is expected as the input to the parser, so work with it.
        // Based on the document type decide which is the default printer and
        // the name of the printer class property.
        docClass = getDocClass( docClass );
        if (HTMLDocument.class.isAssignableFrom( docClass )) {