mkisofs.man

刻录光盘的程序

MKISOFS(8)           Maintenance Procedures            MKISOFS(8)



     ----MMMM _p_a_t_h
          or

     ----MMMM _d_e_v_i_c_e
          Specifies path to existing iso9660 image to be  merged.
          The  alternate  form takes a SCSI device specifier that
          uses the same syntax as the ddddeeeevvvv==== parameter of ccccddddrrrreeeeccccoooorrrrdddd....
          The  output  of  mmmmkkkkiiiissssooooffffssss  will  be  a new session which
          should get written to the end of the image specified in
          -M.   Typically  this requires multi-session capability
          for the recorder and cdrom drive that you are  attempt-
          ing  to  write  this image to.  This option may only be
          used in conjunction with the ----CCCC option.

     ----NNNN    Omit version numbers from ISO9660  file  names.   This
          may  violate  the  ISO9660  standard, but no one really
          uses the version numbers anyway.  Use with caution.

     ----nnnnoooobbbbaaaakkkk

     ----nnnnoooo----bbbbaaaakkkk
          Do not  include  backup  files  files  on  the  iso9660
          filesystem.  If  the ----nnnnoooo----bbbbaaaakkkk option is specified, files
          that contain the characters '~' or '#' or end in '.bak'
          will  not be included (these are typically backup files
          for editors under unix).

     ----nnnnoooo----rrrrrrrr
          Do not use the Rock Ridge attributes from previous ses-
          sions.   This  may  help  to avoid getting into trouble
          when mmmmkkkkiiiissssooooffffssss finds illegal Rock Ridge signatures on  an
          old session.

     ----nnnnoooo----sssspppplllliiiitttt----ssssyyyymmmmlllliiiinnnnkkkk----ccccoooommmmppppoooonnnneeeennnnttttssss
          Don't split the SL components, but  begin  a  new  Con-
          tinuation Area (CE) instead. This may waste some space,
          but the SunOS 4.1.4 cdrom driver has a bug  in  reading
          split SL components (link_size = component_size instead
          of link_size += component_size).

     ----nnnnoooo----sssspppplllliiiitttt----ssssyyyymmmmlllliiiinnnnkkkk----ffffiiiieeeellllddddssss
          Don't split the SL fields, but begin a new Continuation
          Area  (CE)  instead. This may waste some space, but the
          SunOS 4.1.4 and Solaris 2.5.1 cdrom driver have  a  bug
          in reading split SL fields (a `/' can be dropped).

     ----oooo _f_i_l_e_n_a_m_e
          is the name of the file to which the iso9660 filesystem
          image  should  be  written.  This can be a disk file, a
          tape drive, or it can correspond directly to the device
          name  of  the  optical  disc writer.  If not specified,
          stdout is used.  Note that the output  can  also  be  a



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          block special device for a regular disk drive, in which
          case the disk partition can be mounted and examined  to
          ensure that the premastering was done correctly.

     ----ppppaaaatttthhhh----lllliiiisssstttt _f_i_l_e
          A file containing a list of  _p_a_t_h_s_p_e_c  directories  and
          filenames  to  be added to the ISO9660 filesystem. This
          list of pathspecs are processed after any  that  appear
          on  the  command  line.  If the argument is -, then the
          list is read from the standard input. There must be  at
          least one _p_a_t_h_s_p_e_c given on the command line as well.

     ----PPPP _p_u_b_l_i_s_h_e_r__i_d
          Specifies a text string that will be written  into  the
          volume  header.   This should describe the publisher of
          the CDROM, usually with a  mailing  address  and  phone
          number.   There is space on the disc for 128 characters
          of information.  This parameter can also be set in  the
          file  ....mmmmkkkkiiiissssooooffffssssrrrrcccc  with  PUBL=.   If  specified  in both
          places, the command line version is used.

     ----pppp _p_r_e_p_a_r_e_r__i_d
          Specifies a text string that will be written  into  the
          volume  header.   This  should describe the preparer of
          the CDROM, usually with a  mailing  address  and  phone
          number.   There is space on the disc for 128 characters
          of information.  This parameter can also be set in  the
          file  ....mmmmkkkkiiiissssooooffffssssrrrrcccc  with  PREP=.   If  specified  in both
          places, the command line version is used.

     ----pppprrrriiiinnnntttt----ssssiiiizzzzeeee
          Print estimated filesystem size and exit.  This  option
          is  needed  for  Disk  At  Once mode and with some CD-R
          drives when piping directly into ccccddddrrrreeeeccccoooorrrrdddd.... In this case
          it  is needed to know the size of the filesystem before
          the actual CD-creation is done.  The option -print-size
          allows  to get this size from a "dry-run" before the CD
          is actually written.

     ----RRRR    Generate SUSP and RR records using the Rock Ridge pro-
          tocol  to  further  describe  the  files on the iso9660
          filesystem.

     ----rrrr    This is like the -R option,  but  file  ownership  and
          modes  are  set to more useful values.  The uid and gid
          are set to zero, because they are usually  only  useful
          on  the  author's system, and not useful to the client.
          All the file read bits are set true, so that files  and
          directories  are  globally  readable on the client.  If
          any execute bit is set for a file, set all of the  exe-
          cute  bits, so that executables are globally executable
          on the  client.   If  any  search  bit  is  set  for  a



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MKISOFS(8)           Maintenance Procedures            MKISOFS(8)



          directory,  set  all of the search bits, so that direc-
          tories are globally  searchable  on  the  client.   All
          write  bits  are  cleared,  because  the CD-Rom will be
          mounted read-only in any case.  If any of  the  special
          mode  bits  are set, clear them, because file locks are
          not useful on a read-only file system, and set-id  bits
          are not desirable for uid 0 or gid 0.

     ----ssssyyyyssssiiiidddd _I_D
          Specifies the system ID.  This parameter  can  also  be
          set  in  the  file  ....mmmmkkkkiiiissssooooffffssssrrrrcccc with SYSI=system_id.  If
          specified in both places, the command line  version  is
          used.

     ----TTTT    Generate a file TRANS.TBL in  each  directory  on  the
          CDROM, which can be used on non-Rock Ridge capable sys-
          tems to help establish the correct file  names.   There
          is  also information present in the file that indicates
          the major and minor numbers  for  block  and  character
          devices, and each symlink has the name of the link file
          given.

     ----ttttaaaabbbblllleeee----nnnnaaaammmmeeee _T_A_B_L_E__N_A_M_E
          Alternative translation table file  name  (see  above).
          Implies  the   ----TTTT option.  If you are creating a multi-
          session image you must use the same name as in the pre-
          vious session.

     ----UUUU    Allows "Untranslated" filenames, completely  violating
          the  iso9660  standards  described above. Forces on the
          -d, -l, -L and -N flags, and also allows more than  one
          '.'  character  in  the filename, as well as mixed case
          filenames.  This is useful on HP-UX system,  where  the
          built-in  CDFS filesystem does not recognize ANY exten-
          sions. Use with extreme caution.

     ----VVVV _v_o_l_i_d
          Specifies the volume ID to be written into  the  master
          block.   This  parameter  can  also  be set in the file
          ....mmmmkkkkiiiissssooooffffssssrrrrcccc with VOLI=id.  If specified in both  places,
          the  command  line  version  is used.  Note that if you
          assign a volume ID, this is the name that will be  used
          as  the  mount point used by the Solaris volume manage-
          ment system and the name that is assigned to  the  disc
          on a Windows or Mac platform.

     ----vvvvoooollllsssseeeetttt _I_D
          Specifies the volset ID.  This parameter  can  also  be
          set  in  the  file  ....mmmmkkkkiiiissssooooffffssssrrrrcccc with VOLS=volset_id.  If
          specified in both places, the command line  version  is
          used.




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     ----vvvvoooollllsssseeeetttt----ssssiiiizzzzeeee #
          Sets the volume set size to #. The volume set  size  is
          the  number of CD's that are in a CD set.  The ----vvvvoooollllsssseeeetttt----
          ssssiiiizzzzeeee option may be used to create CD's that are part of
          e.g.  a Operation System installation set of CD's.  The
          option ----vvvvoooollllsssseeeetttt----ssssiiiizzzzeeee must be specified before  ---- vvvvoooollllsssseeeetttt----
          sssseeeeqqqqnnnnoooo on each command line.

     ----vvvvoooollllsssseeeetttt----sssseeeeqqqqnnnnoooo #
          Sets the volume set sequence number to  #.  The  volume
          set  sequence number is the index number of the current
          CD in a CD set.  The option ----vvvvoooollllsssseeeetttt----ssssiiiizzzzeeee must be speci-
          fied before ----vvvvoooollllsssseeeetttt----sssseeeeqqqqnnnnoooo on each command line.

     ----vvvv    Verbose execution.

     ----xxxx _p_a_t_h
          Exclude _p_a_t_h from being written to CDROM.  _p_a_t_h must be
          the  complete  pathname that results from concatenating
          the pathname given as command  line  argument  and  the
          path relative to this directory.  Multiple paths may be
          excluded (up to 1000).  Example:

          mkisofs -o cd -x /local/dir1 -x /local/dir2 /local

          NOTE: The -m and -x option description should  both  be
          updated,  they  are wrong.  Both now work identical and
          use filename globbing. A file is excluded if either the
          last component matches or the whole path matches.