tkman.py

Python语言编译器

#! /usr/bin/env python

# Tk man page browser -- currently only shows the Tcl/Tk man pages

import sys
import os
import string
import regex
from Tkinter import *
from ManPage import ManPage

MANNDIRLIST = ['/depot/sundry/man/mann','/usr/local/man/mann']
MAN3DIRLIST = ['/depot/sundry/man/man3','/usr/local/man/man3']

foundmanndir = 0
for dir in MANNDIRLIST:
    if os.path.exists(dir):
	MANNDIR = dir
	foundmanndir = 1

foundman3dir = 0
for dir in MAN3DIRLIST:
    if os.path.exists(dir):
	MAN3DIR = dir
	foundman3dir =  1

if not foundmanndir or not foundman3dir:
    sys.stderr.write('\n')
    if not foundmanndir:
	msg = """\
Failed to find mann directory.
Please add the correct entry to the MANNDIRLIST 
at the top of %s script.""" % \
sys.argv[0]
	sys.stderr.write("%s\n\n" % msg)
    if not foundman3dir:
	msg = """\
Failed to find man3 directory.
Please add the correct entry to the MAN3DIRLIST 
at the top of %s script.""" % \
sys.argv[0]
	sys.stderr.write("%s\n\n" % msg)
    sys.exit(1)

del foundmanndir
del foundman3dir

def listmanpages(mandir):
	files = os.listdir(mandir)
	names = []
	for file in files:
		if file[-2:-1] == '.' and  (file[-1] in 'ln123456789'):
			names.append(file[:-2])
	names.sort()
	return names

class SelectionBox:

	def __init__(self, master=None):
		self.choices = []

		self.frame = Frame(master, name="frame")
		self.frame.pack(expand=1, fill=BOTH)
		self.master = self.frame.master
		self.subframe = Frame(self.frame, name="subframe")
		self.subframe.pack(expand=0, fill=BOTH)
		self.leftsubframe = Frame(self.subframe, name='leftsubframe')
		self.leftsubframe.pack(side=LEFT, expand=1, fill=BOTH)
		self.rightsubframe = Frame(self.subframe, name='rightsubframe')
		self.rightsubframe.pack(side=RIGHT, expand=1, fill=BOTH)
		self.chaptervar = StringVar(master)
		self.chapter = Menubutton(self.rightsubframe, name='chapter',
					  text='Directory', relief=RAISED,
					  borderwidth=2)
		self.chapter.pack(side=TOP)
		self.chaptermenu = Menu(self.chapter, name='chaptermenu')
		self.chaptermenu.add_radiobutton(label='C functions',
						 value=MAN3DIR,
						 variable=self.chaptervar,
						 command=self.newchapter)
		self.chaptermenu.add_radiobutton(label='Tcl/Tk functions',
						 value=MANNDIR,
						 variable=self.chaptervar,
						 command=self.newchapter)
		self.chapter['menu'] = self.chaptermenu
		self.listbox = Listbox(self.rightsubframe, name='listbox',
				       relief=SUNKEN, borderwidth=2,
				       width=20, height=5)
		self.listbox.pack(expand=1, fill=BOTH)
		self.l1 = Button(self.leftsubframe, name='l1',
				 text='Display manual page named:',
				 command=self.entry_cb)
		self.l1.pack(side=TOP)
		self.entry = Entry(self.leftsubframe, name='entry',
				    relief=SUNKEN, borderwidth=2,
				    width=20)
		self.entry.pack(expand=0, fill=X)
		self.l2frame = Frame(self.leftsubframe, name='l2frame')
		self.l2frame.pack(expand=0, fill=NONE)
		self.l2 = Button(self.l2frame, name='l2',
				 text='Search regexp:',
				 command=self.search_cb)
		self.l2.pack(side=LEFT)
		self.casevar = BooleanVar()
		self.casesense = Checkbutton(self.l2frame, name='casesense',
					     text='Case sensitive',
					     variable=self.casevar,
					     relief=FLAT)
		self.casesense.pack(side=LEFT)
		self.search = Entry(self.leftsubframe, name='search',
				    relief=SUNKEN, borderwidth=2,
				    width=20)
		self.search.pack(expand=0, fill=X)
		self.title = Label(self.leftsubframe, name='title',
				   text='(none)')
		self.title.pack(side=BOTTOM)
		self.text = ManPage(self.frame, name='text',
				    relief=SUNKEN, borderwidth=2,
				    wrap=NONE, width=72,
				    selectbackground='pink')
		self.text.pack(expand=1, fill=BOTH)

		self.entry.bind('<Return>', self.entry_cb)
		self.search.bind('<Return>', self.search_cb)
		self.listbox.bind('<Double-1>', self.listbox_cb)

		self.entry.bind('<Tab>', self.entry_tab)
		self.search.bind('<Tab>', self.search_tab)
		self.text.bind('<Tab>', self.text_tab)

		self.entry.focus_set()

		self.chaptervar.set(MANNDIR)
		self.newchapter()

	def newchapter(self):
		mandir = self.chaptervar.get()
		self.choices = []
		self.addlist(listmanpages(mandir))

	def addchoice(self, choice):
		if choice not in self.choices:
			self.choices.append(choice)
			self.choices.sort()
		self.update()

	def addlist(self, list):
		self.choices[len(self.choices):] = list
		self.choices.sort()
		self.update()

	def entry_cb(self, *e):
		self.update()

	def listbox_cb(self, e):
		selection = self.listbox.curselection()
		if selection and len(selection) == 1:
			name = self.listbox.get(selection[0])
			self.show_page(name)

	def search_cb(self, *e):
		self.search_string(self.search.get())

	def entry_tab(self, e):
		self.search.focus_set()

	def search_tab(self, e):
		self.entry.focus_set()

	def text_tab(self, e):
		self.entry.focus_set()

	def updatelist(self):
		key = self.entry.get()
		ok = filter(lambda name, key=key, n=len(key): name[:n]==key,
			 self.choices)
		if not ok:
			self.frame.bell()
		self.listbox.delete(0, AtEnd())
		exactmatch = 0
		for item in ok:
			if item == key: exactmatch = 1
			self.listbox.insert(AtEnd(), item)
		if exactmatch:
			return key
		n = self.listbox.size()
		if n == 1:
			return self.listbox.get(0)
		# Else return None, meaning not a unique selection

	def update(self):
		name = self.updatelist()
		if name:
			self.show_page(name)
			self.entry.delete(0, AtEnd())
			self.updatelist()

	def show_page(self, name):
		file = '%s/%s.?' % (self.chaptervar.get(), name)
		fp = os.popen('nroff -man %s | ul -i' % file, 'r')
		self.text.kill()
		self.title['text'] = name
		self.text.parsefile(fp)

	def search_string(self, search):
		if not search:
			self.frame.bell()
			print 'Empty search string'
			return
		if not self.casevar.get():
			map = regex.casefold
		else:
			map = None
		try:
			if map:
				prog = regex.compile(search, map)
			else:
				prog = regex.compile(search)
		except regex.error, msg:
			self.frame.bell()
			print 'Regex error:', msg
			return
		here = self.text.index(AtInsert())
		lineno = string.atoi(here[:string.find(here, '.')])
		end = self.text.index(AtEnd())
		endlineno = string.atoi(end[:string.find(end, '.')])
		wraplineno = lineno
		found = 0
		while 1:
			lineno = lineno + 1
			if lineno > endlineno:
				if wraplineno <= 0:
					break
				endlineno = wraplineno
				lineno = 0
				wraplineno = 0
			line = self.text.get('%d.0 linestart' % lineno,
					     '%d.0 lineend' % lineno)
			i = prog.search(line)
			if i >= 0:
				found = 1
				n = max(1, len(prog.group(0)))
				try:
					self.text.tag_remove('sel',
							     AtSelFirst(),
							     AtSelLast())
				except TclError:
					pass
				self.text.tag_add('sel',
						  '%d.%d' % (lineno, i),
						  '%d.%d' % (lineno, i+n))
				self.text.mark_set(AtInsert(),
						   '%d.%d' % (lineno, i))
				self.text.yview_pickplace(AtInsert())
				break
		if not found:
			self.frame.bell()

def main():
	root = Tk()
	sb = SelectionBox(root)
	if sys.argv[1:]:
		sb.show_page(sys.argv[1])
	root.minsize(1, 1)
	root.mainloop()

main()