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📁 16kb/s Low Delay CELP 算法
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This program implements the 16 kb/s Low-Delay CELP algorithm.(ITU-T Recommendation G.728)Original version by Alex Zatsman, Analog Devices, 1993.Revision by Mike Concannon (Columbia University, NY, NY)  Summer 1994Disclaimer----------This software carries no warranty, expressed or implied.  The userassumes all risks, known or unknown, direct or indirect, which involvethis software in any way.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------About version 1.0 (by Alex Zatsman)This original version was intended as a demo for EZ-LAB with ADSD21020(by Analog Devices, Inc.), using the Analog Devides g21k C compiler (port ofgcc to 21k).It ran on Sparc as encoder (ccelp) and decoder (dcelp). These must bebuilt by GNU C compiler (gcc) because the source is written in GNU Cextension. In particular, the "{( ... )}" construct is used in severalplaces (fast.h)The Sparc version read inputs from Sun audio files (8-bit u-lowencoded). It wrote out the indices into a file using 2 bytes for each10-bit index. Thus the reduction in file size is 2.5x (instead of 4xfor 8-bit source).The version 1.0 program has NOT been tested with the official ITU-T test data!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------About version 2.0 (based on version 1.0 and modified by Mike Concannon)All stuff about the sparc audio files have been removed.The speech files should be 2-byte per sample and contain no header.The input can use the full 16 bit range.The bitstreams are written as 2-bytes per 10-bit codeword.To create, use make allThe command 'dcelp' invokes the decoder + postfilter.  The postfilter maybe turned off by changing the variable 'postfiltering_p' in dmain.c from1 to 0.The makefile generates a dcelpnpf version which has the postfilterturned off.The postfilter relies on the coefficients (a10 and k10) calculated in the durbin recursion (adapters.c) but is otherwise contained wholly inpostfil.c.To use,Encoder:ccelp <input speech file> <output bitstream>Decoder:dcelp <input bitstream> <output speech file>The encoder produced bitstreams match all the test vectors exactly whilethe decoder + postfilter output speech files match to between 40 and 80 dB SNR with the test vector outputs.See file tv.outThis was generated with the script runtestv, which can only be runif the testvectors and testprograms are availableVERIFICATIONThis code was test on SUN and SGI platforms using the gcc and cc compilers.In the tdata directory there are a few test files.f17.in	- inputfilef17.bit - bitstream filef17.outnpf - output file (no postfiltering)f17.outpf - postfiltered outputfileIf you get sampled data files that are not identical, try to run ansnr measure on it, and see if you are close. Any SNR > 40 dB would makeit very likely that what you have is fine.		List of Sources:adapters.c:		Synthesis Filter Adapter,	Perceptual Weighting Filter Adapter	Gain Adapter.cmain.c:	Main routine for coder.	codebook.c:	Function for Codebook Search and Access.data.c:		Codebook (shapes and gains)		Hybrid Window Coefficients for:			Gain Adapter			Perceptual Weighting Filter Adapter			Synthesis Filter Adapter	dmain.c:	Main routine for decoder.filters.c:			Perceptual Weighting Filter		Gain Predictor		Synthesis Filterglobal.c:	Variables common for coder and decoder.io-sparc.c:	Non-21020 (file) I/O routines. Actually NOT specific		to Sparc machine.postfil.c:	Postfilter and its Adapter.common.h:	Common definitions used in most filesdata.h:				Derivatives from gain codebook.		Coefficients for low-pass IIR filter (in postfilter)fast.h:		Some C macros which translate into more efficient code		for ADSP21000parm.h:		Various parameters of LD-CELP (vector size, frame		size, etc)prototyp.h:	Most function prototypes.qsize.h:	Size of the I/O buffer (queue). It is separated		because it is included in some .asm files which don't		like more sophisticated C macros.

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