cca.sh

apach加密模块

#!/bin/sh
##
##  CCA -- Trivial Client CA management for testing purposes
##  Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Ralf S. Engelschall, All Rights Reserved. 
##

#   external tools
openssl="/usr/local/ssl/bin/openssl"

#   some optional terminal sequences
case $TERM in
    xterm|xterm*|vt220|vt220*)
        T_MD=`echo dummy | awk '{ printf("%c%c%c%c", 27, 91, 49, 109); }'`
        T_ME=`echo dummy | awk '{ printf("%c%c%c", 27, 91, 109); }'`
        ;;
    vt100|vt100*)
        T_MD=`echo dummy | awk '{ printf("%c%c%c%c%c%c", 27, 91, 49, 109, 0, 0); }'`
        T_ME=`echo dummy | awk '{ printf("%c%c%c%c%c", 27, 91, 109, 0, 0); }'`
        ;;
    default)
        T_MD=''
        T_ME=''
        ;;
esac

#   find some random files
#   (do not use /dev/random here, because this device 
#   doesn't work as expected on all platforms)
randfiles=''
for file in /var/log/messages /var/adm/messages \
            /kernel /vmunix /vmlinuz \
            /etc/hosts /etc/resolv.conf; do
    if [ -f $file ]; then
        if [ ".$randfiles" = . ]; then
            randfiles="$file"
        else
            randfiles="${randfiles}:$file"
        fi
    fi
done

echo "${T_MD}CCA -- Trivial Client CA management for testing purposes${T_ME}"
echo "Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Ralf S. Engelschall, All Rights Reserved."
echo ""

if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
    cmd=dummy
else
    cmd=$1
    shift
fi
case $cmd in

  init )
    echo "${T_MD}INITIALIZATION${T_ME}"

    echo ""
    echo "${T_MD}Generating custom Certificate Authority (CA)${T_ME}"
    echo "______________________________________________________________________"
    echo ""
    echo "${T_MD}STEP 1: Generating RSA private key for CA (1024 bit)${T_ME}"
    cp /dev/null ca.rnd
    echo '01' >ca.ser
    if [ ".$randfiles" != . ]; then
        $openssl genrsa -rand $randfiles -out ca.key 1024
    else
        $openssl genrsa -out ca.key 1024
    fi
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "cca:Error: Failed to generate RSA private key" 1>&2
        exit 1
    fi
    echo "______________________________________________________________________"
    echo ""
    echo "${T_MD}STEP 2: Generating X.509 certificate signing request for CA${T_ME}"
    cat >.cfg <<EOT
[ req ]
default_bits                    = 1024
distinguished_name              = req_DN
RANDFILE                        = ca.rnd
[ req_DN ]
countryName                     = "1. Country Name             (2 letter code)"
countryName_default             = XY
countryName_min                 = 2
countryName_max                 = 2
stateOrProvinceName             = "2. State or Province Name   (full name)    "
stateOrProvinceName_default     = Snake Desert
localityName                    = "3. Locality Name            (eg, city)     "
localityName_default            = Snake Town
0.organizationName              = "4. Organization Name        (eg, company)  "
0.organizationName_default      = Snake Oil, Ltd
organizationalUnitName          = "5. Organizational Unit Name (eg, section)  "
organizationalUnitName_default  = Certificate Authority
commonName                      = "6. Common Name              (eg, CA name)  "
commonName_max                  = 64
commonName_default              = Snake Oil CA
emailAddress                    = "7. Email Address            (eg, name@FQDN)"
emailAddress_max                = 40
emailAddress_default            = [e-mail]
EOT
    $openssl req -config .cfg -new -key ca.key -out ca.csr
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "cca:Error: Failed to generate certificate signing request" 1>&2
        exit 1
    fi
    echo "______________________________________________________________________"
    echo ""
    echo "${T_MD}STEP 3: Generating X.509 certificate for CA signed by itself${T_ME}"
    cat >.cfg <<EOT
extensions = x509v3
[ x509v3 ]
subjectAltName   = email:copy
basicConstraints = CA:true,pathlen:0
nsComment        = "CCA generated custom CA certificate"
nsCertType       = sslCA
EOT
    $openssl x509 -extfile .cfg -req -days 365 -signkey ca.key -in ca.csr -out ca.crt
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "cca:Error: Failed to generate self-signed CA certificate" 1>&2
        exit 1
    fi
    echo "______________________________________________________________________"
    echo ""
    echo "${T_MD}RESULT:${T_ME}"
    $openssl verify ca.crt
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "cca:Error: Failed to verify resulting X.509 certificate" 1>&2
        exit 1
    fi
    $openssl x509 -text -in ca.crt
    $openssl rsa -text -in ca.key
    ;;

  gen )
    echo "${T_MD}CERTIFICATE GENERATION${T_ME}"
    user="user-`cat ca.ser`"

    echo ""
    echo "${T_MD}Generating custom USER${T_ME} [$user]"
    echo "______________________________________________________________________"
    echo ""
    echo "${T_MD}STEP 5: Generating RSA private key for USER (1024 bit)${T_ME}"
    if [ ".$randfiles" != . ]; then
        $openssl genrsa -rand $randfiles -out $user.key 1024
    else
        $openssl genrsa -out $user.key 1024
    fi
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "cca:Error: Failed to generate RSA private key" 1>&2
        exit 1
    fi
    echo "______________________________________________________________________"
    echo ""
    echo "${T_MD}STEP 6: Generating X.509 certificate signing request for USER${T_ME}"
    cat >.cfg <<EOT
[ req ]
default_bits                    = 1024
distinguished_name              = req_DN
RANDFILE                        = ca.rnd
[ req_DN ]
countryName                     = "1. Country Name             (2 letter code)"
countryName_default             = XY
countryName_min                 = 2
countryName_max                 = 2
stateOrProvinceName             = "2. State or Province Name   (full name)    "
stateOrProvinceName_default     = Snake Desert
localityName                    = "3. Locality Name            (eg, city)     "
localityName_default            = Snake Town
0.organizationName              = "4. Organization Name        (eg, company)  "
0.organizationName_default      = Snake Oil, Ltd
organizationalUnitName          = "5. Organizational Unit Name (eg, section)  "
organizationalUnitName_default  = Snake Oil Test Departement
commonName                      = "6. Common Name              (eg, subject)  "
commonName_max                  = 64
commonName_default              = Dr. Snake Oil
emailAddress                    = "7. Email Address            (eg, name@fqdn)"
emailAddress_max                = 40
emailAddress_default            = [e-mail]
EOT
    $openssl req -config .cfg -new -key $user.key -out $user.csr
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "cca:Error: Failed to generate certificate signing request" 1>&2
        exit 1
    fi
    rm -f .cfg
    echo "______________________________________________________________________"
    echo ""
    echo "${T_MD}STEP 7: Generating X.509 certificate signed by own CA${T_ME}"
    cat >.cfg <<EOT
extensions = x509v3
[ x509v3 ]
subjectAltName   = email:copy
basicConstraints = CA:false,pathlen:0
nsComment        = "CCA generated client certificate"
nsCertType       = client
EOT
    $openssl x509 -extfile .cfg -days 365 -CAserial ca.ser -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -in $user.csr -req -out $user.crt
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "cca:Error: Failed to generate X.509 certificate" 1>&2
        exit 1
    fi
    caname="`$openssl x509 -noout -text -in ca.crt |\
             grep Subject: | sed -e 's;.*CN=;;' -e 's;/Em.*;;'`"
    username="`$openssl x509 -noout -text -in $user.crt |\
               grep Subject: | sed -e 's;.*CN=;;' -e 's;/Em.*;;'`"
    echo "Assembling PKCS#12 package"
    $openssl pkcs12 -export -in $user.crt -inkey $user.key -certfile ca.crt -name "$username" -caname "$caname" -out $user.p12
    echo "______________________________________________________________________"
    echo ""
    echo "${T_MD}RESULT:${T_ME}"
    $openssl verify -CAfile ca.crt $user.crt
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "cca:Error: Failed to verify resulting X.509 certificate" 1>&2
        exit 1
    fi
    $openssl x509 -text -in $user.crt
    $openssl rsa -text -in $user.key
    ;;

  revoke )
    echo "${T_MD}CERTIFICATE REVOCATION${T_ME}"

    echo ""
    echo "______________________________________________________________________"
    echo ""
    echo "${T_MD}STEP 1: Generating revocation index for CA${T_ME}"
    cat >.cfg <<EOT
[ ca ]
default_ca      = cca
[ cca ]
dir             = .
certs           = .
crl_dir         = .
new_certs_dir   = .
certificate     = ca.crt
private_key     = ca.key
database        = ca.idx
serial          = ca.ser.dummy
crl             = ca.crl
RANDFILE        = ca.rnd
default_days    = 365
default_crl_days= 30
default_md      = md5
preserve        = yes
policy          = policy_anything
crl_extensions  = crl_ext
[ policy_anything ]
countryName             = optional
stateOrProvinceName     = optional
localityName            = optional
organizationName        = optional
organizationalUnitName  = optional
commonName              = supplied
emailAddress            = optional
[ crl_ext ]
issuerAltName=issuer:copy
EOT
    cp /dev/null ca.idx
    cp ca.ser ca.ser.dummy
    files=""
    for crt in $*; do 
        ser=`echo $crt | sed -e 's;^user-;;' -e 's;\.crt$;;'`
        csr=`echo $crt | sed 's;\.crt$;.csr;'`
        files="$files $csr"
        echo "$ser: $crt"
        $openssl ca -config .cfg -revoke $crt
    done
    echo "______________________________________________________________________"
    echo ""
    echo "${T_MD}STEP 2: Generating CRL for CA${T_ME} [ca.crl]"
    $openssl ca -config .cfg -batch -gencrl -out ca.crl -infiles $files
    rm -f .cfg
    rm -f ca.idx*
    rm -f ca.ser.dummy*
    rm -f [0-9]*.pem
    echo "______________________________________________________________________"
    echo ""
    echo "${T_MD}RESULT:${T_ME}"
    $openssl crl -text -in ca.crl
    ;;

  * )
    echo "cca:Error: bad argument line"
    echo "cca:Usage: $0 init"
    echo "cca:Usage: $0 gen"
    echo "cca:Usage: $0 revoke user-XX.crt [...]"
    exit 1
    ;;

esac

##EOF##