hdskkeys.c

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/*  *********************************************************************
    File: hdskkeys.c

    SSLRef 3.0 Final -- 11/19/96

    Copyright (c)1996 by Netscape Communications Corp.

    By retrieving this software you are bound by the licensing terms
    disclosed in the file "LICENSE.txt". Please read it, and if you don't
    accept the terms, delete this software.

    SSLRef 3.0 was developed by Netscape Communications Corp. of Mountain
    View, California <http://home.netscape.com/> and Consensus Development
    Corporation of Berkeley, California <http://www.consensus.com/>.

    *********************************************************************

    File: hdskkeys.c   Key calculation and encoding

    Contains code for encoding premaster secrets, generating master
    secrets from premaster secrets & key data generation from master
    secrets and following initialization of ciphers.

    ****************************************************************** */

#ifndef _SSLCTX_H_
#include "sslctx.h"
#endif

#ifndef _SSLHDSHK_H_
#include "sslhdshk.h"
#endif

#ifndef _SSLALLOC_H_
#include "sslalloc.h"
#endif

#include <string.h>

static SSLErr SSLGenerateKeyMaterial(SSLBuffer key, SSLContext *ctx);

SSLErr
SSLEncodeRSAPremasterSecret(SSLContext *ctx)
{   SSLBuffer           randData;
    SSLErr              err;
    
    if (ERR(err = SSLAllocBuffer(&ctx->preMasterSecret, 48, &ctx->sysCtx)) != 0)
        return err;
    
    SSLEncodeInt(ctx->preMasterSecret.data, SSL_Version_3_0, 2);
    randData.data = ctx->preMasterSecret.data+2;
    randData.length = 46;
    if ((err = ctx->sysCtx.random(randData, ctx->sysCtx.randomRef)) != 0)
        return err;
    
    DUMP_BUFFER_NAME("premaster secret", ctx->preMasterSecret);
    
    return SSLNoErr;
}

SSLErr
SSLEncodeDHPremasterSecret(SSLContext *ctx)
{   SSLErr              err;
    int                 rsaResult;
    SSLRandomCtx        rsaRandom;
#if RSAREF
    SSLBuffer           privateValue;
#endif

/* Given the server's Diffie-Hellman parameters, prepare a public & private value,
 *  then use the public value provided by the server and our private value to
 *  generate a shared key (the premaster secret). Save our public value in
 *  ctx->dhExchangePublic to send to the server so it can calculate the matching
 *  key on its end
 */
    if (ERR(err = ReadyRandom(&rsaRandom, ctx)) != 0)
        return err;
    
#if RSAREF
    {   privateValue.data = 0;
        
        if (ERR(err = SSLAllocBuffer(&ctx->dhExchangePublic, ctx->peerDHParams.primeLen, &ctx->sysCtx)) != 0)
            goto fail;
        if (ERR(err = SSLAllocBuffer(&privateValue, ctx->dhExchangePublic.length - 16, &ctx->sysCtx)) != 0)
            goto fail;
        
        if ((rsaResult = R_SetupDHAgreement(ctx->dhExchangePublic.data, privateValue.data,
                            privateValue.length, &ctx->peerDHParams, &rsaRandom)) != 0)
        {   err = SSLUnknownErr;
            goto fail;
        }
        
        if (ERR(err = SSLAllocBuffer(&ctx->preMasterSecret, ctx->peerDHParams.primeLen, &ctx->sysCtx)) != 0)
            goto fail;
        
        if ((rsaResult = R_ComputeDHAgreedKey (ctx->preMasterSecret.data, ctx->dhPeerPublic.data,
                            privateValue.data, privateValue.length,  &ctx->peerDHParams)) != 0)
        {   err = SSLUnknownErr;
            goto fail;
        }
    }
#elif BSAFE
    {   unsigned int    outputLen;
        
        if (ERR(err = SSLAllocBuffer(&ctx->dhExchangePublic, 128, &ctx->sysCtx)) != 0)
            goto fail;
        if ((rsaResult = B_KeyAgreePhase1(ctx->peerDHParams, ctx->dhExchangePublic.data,
                            &outputLen, 128, rsaRandom, NO_SURR)) != 0)
        {   err = SSLUnknownErr;
            goto fail;
        }
        ctx->dhExchangePublic.length = outputLen;
        if (ERR(err = SSLAllocBuffer(&ctx->preMasterSecret, 128, &ctx->sysCtx)) != 0)
            goto fail;
        if ((rsaResult = B_KeyAgreePhase2(ctx->peerDHParams, ctx->preMasterSecret.data,
                            &outputLen, 128, ctx->dhPeerPublic.data, ctx->dhPeerPublic.length,
                            NO_SURR)) != 0)
        {   err = SSLUnknownErr;
            goto fail;
        }
        ctx->preMasterSecret.length = outputLen;
    }
 #endif
    
    DUMP_BUFFER_NAME("premaster secret", ctx->preMasterSecret);
    
    err = SSLNoErr;
fail:
#if RSAREF
    ERR(SSLFreeBuffer(&privateValue, &ctx->sysCtx));
    R_RandomFinal(&rsaRandom);
#elif BSAFE
    B_DestroyAlgorithmObject(&rsaRandom);
#endif  
    return err;
}

SSLErr
SSLCalculateMasterSecret(SSLContext *ctx)
{   SSLErr      err;
    SSLBuffer   shaState, md5State, clientRandom,
                serverRandom, shaHash, md5Hash, leader;
    uint8       *masterProgress, shaHashData[20], leaderData[3];
    int         i;
    
    md5State.data = shaState.data = 0;
    if ((err = SSLAllocBuffer(&md5State, SSLHashMD5.contextSize, &ctx->sysCtx)) != 0)
        goto fail;
    if ((err = SSLAllocBuffer(&shaState, SSLHashSHA1.contextSize, &ctx->sysCtx)) != 0)
        goto fail;
    
    clientRandom.data = ctx->clientRandom;
    clientRandom.length = 32;
    serverRandom.data = ctx->serverRandom;
    serverRandom.length = 32;
    shaHash.data = shaHashData;
    shaHash.length = 20;
    
    masterProgress = ctx->masterSecret;
    
    for (i = 1; i <= 3; i++)
    {   if ((err = SSLHashMD5.init(md5State)) != 0)
            goto fail;
        if ((err = SSLHashSHA1.init(shaState)) != 0)
            goto fail;
        
        leaderData[0] = leaderData[1] = leaderData[2] = 0x40 + i;   /* 'A', 'B', etc. */
        leader.data = leaderData;
        leader.length = i;
        
        if ((err = SSLHashSHA1.update(shaState, leader)) != 0)
            goto fail;
        if ((err = SSLHashSHA1.update(shaState, ctx->preMasterSecret)) != 0)
            goto fail;
        if ((err = SSLHashSHA1.update(shaState, clientRandom)) != 0)
            goto fail;
        if ((err = SSLHashSHA1.update(shaState, serverRandom)) != 0)
            goto fail;
        if ((err = SSLHashSHA1.final(shaState, shaHash)) != 0)
            goto fail;
        if ((err = SSLHashMD5.update(md5State, ctx->preMasterSecret)) != 0)
            goto fail;
        if ((err = SSLHashMD5.update(md5State, shaHash)) != 0)
            goto fail;
        md5Hash.data = masterProgress;
        md5Hash.length = 16;
        if ((err = SSLHashMD5.final(md5State, md5Hash)) != 0)
            goto fail;
        masterProgress += 16;
    }
    
    DUMP_DATA_NAME("master secret",ctx->masterSecret, 48);
    
    err = SSLNoErr;
fail:
    SSLFreeBuffer(&shaState, &ctx->sysCtx);
    SSLFreeBuffer(&md5State, &ctx->sysCtx);
    return err;
}

SSLErr
SSLInitPendingCiphers(SSLContext *ctx)
{   SSLErr          err;
    SSLBuffer       key, hashCtx;
    uint8           *keyDataProgress, *keyPtr, *ivPtr;
    int             keyDataLen;
    CipherContext   *serverPending, *clientPending;
        
    key.data = hashCtx.data = 0;
    
    ctx->readPending.hash = ctx->selectedCipherSpec->macAlgorithm;
    ctx->writePending.hash = ctx->selectedCipherSpec->macAlgorithm;
    ctx->readPending.symCipher = ctx->selectedCipherSpec->cipher;
    ctx->writePending.symCipher = ctx->selectedCipherSpec->cipher;
    ctx->readPending.sequenceNum.high = ctx->readPending.sequenceNum.low = 0;
    ctx->writePending.sequenceNum.high = ctx->writePending.sequenceNum.low = 0;
    
    keyDataLen = ctx->selectedCipherSpec->macAlgorithm->digestSize +
                     ctx->selectedCipherSpec->cipher->secretKeySize;
    if (ctx->selectedCipherSpec->isExportable == NotExportable)
        keyDataLen += ctx->selectedCipherSpec->cipher->ivSize;
    keyDataLen *= 2;        /* two of everything */
    
    if ((err = SSLAllocBuffer(&key, keyDataLen, &ctx->sysCtx)) != 0)
        return err;
    if ((err = SSLGenerateKeyMaterial(key, ctx)) != 0)
        goto fail;
    DUMP_BUFFER_NAME("key data",key);
    
    if (ctx->protocolSide == SSL_ServerSide)
    {   serverPending = &ctx->writePending;
        clientPending = &ctx->readPending;
    }
    else
    {   serverPending = &ctx->readPending;
        clientPending = &ctx->writePending;
    }
    
    keyDataProgress = key.data;
    memcpy(clientPending->macSecret, keyDataProgress, ctx->selectedCipherSpec->macAlgorithm->digestSize);
    DUMP_DATA_NAME("client write mac secret", keyDataProgress, ctx->selectedCipherSpec->macAlgorithm->digestSize);
    keyDataProgress += ctx->selectedCipherSpec->macAlgorithm->digestSize;

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