基于无人机的空气质量监测系统设计

针对大气环境保护问题设计一种基于单片机的无人机空气质量监测系统数据链,以实现对空气质量数据的采集分析、显示输出以及定位污染源的功能。通过无人机搭载空气质量监控模块,利用主控芯片分析采集的数据;通过GPS定位系统准确的定位监测地带,利用GPRS通信协议网络快速准确的将监测到的空气数据和定位数据传回地面终端,追踪污染源并且及时的对地域空气质量进行预警与处理。通过监测试验得出,依据定位系统规划路线,无人机能够准确的监测采集数据。

Aiming at the problem of atmospheric environmental protection,a data chain of uav air quality monitoring system based on single chip microcomputer is designed to realize the functions of collecting and analyzing air quality data,displaying and output,and locating pollution sources.The uav is equipped with the air quality monitoring module,and the data collected is analyzed by the master control chip.Through the GPS positioning system to accurately locate the monitoring zone,the GPRS communication protocol network is used to quickly and accurately transmit the monitored air data and positioning data back to the ground terminal,track the source of pollution and timely carry out early warning and treatment of regional air quality.Through the monitoring test,the uav can accurately monitor and collect data according to the route planning of the positioning system.