Relaying techniques, in which a source node communicates to a destination node with the help of a relay, have been proposed as a cost-effective solution to address the increasing demand for high data rates and reliable services over the air. As such, it is crucial to design relay systems that are able to not only provide high spectral efficiency, but also fully exploit the diversity of the relay channel.
标签： Amplify-and-Forward Relaying
上传时间： 2020-05-26
上传用户：shancjb
The growing interest for high data rate wireless communications over the last few decades gave rise to the emergence of a number of wideband wireless systems. The resulting scarcity of frequency spectrum has been forcing wireless system designers to develop methods that will push the spectral efficiency to its limit.
标签： Algorithms Baseband Receiver
上传时间： 2020-05-26
上传用户：shancjb
Cognitive radio has emerged as a promising technology for maximizing the utiliza- tion of the limited radio bandwidth while accommodating the increasing amount of services and applications in wireless networks. A cognitive radio (CR) transceiver is able to adapt to the dynamic radio environment and the network parameters to maximize the utilization of the limited radio resources while providing flexibility in wireless access. The key features of a CR transceiver are awareness of the radio envi- ronment (in terms of spectrum usage, power spectral density of transmitted/received signals, wireless protocol signaling) and intelligence.
标签： Cognitive Wireless Network
上传时间： 2020-05-26
上传用户：shancjb
The recent developments in full duplex (FD) commu- nication promise doubling the capacity of cellular networks using self interference cancellation (SIC) techniques. FD small cells with device-to-device (D2D) communication links could achieve the expected capacity of the future cellular networks (5G). In this work, we consider joint scheduling and dynamic power algorithm (DPA) for a single cell FD small cell network with D2D links (D2DLs). We formulate the optimal user selection and power control as a non-linear programming (NLP) optimization problem to get the optimal user scheduling and transmission power in a given TTI. Our numerical results show that using DPA gives better overall throughput performance than full power transmission algorithm (FPA). Also, simultaneous transmissions (combination of uplink (UL), downlink (DL), and D2D occur 80% of the time thereby increasing the spectral efficiency and network capacity
标签： Full-Duplex Cells Small
上传时间： 2020-05-27
上传用户：shancjb
To meet the future demand for huge traffic volume of wireless data service, the research on the fifth generation (5G) mobile communication systems has been undertaken in recent years. It is expected that the spectral and energy efficiencies in 5G mobile communication systems should be ten-fold higher than the ones in the fourth generation (4G) mobile communication systems. Therefore, it is important to further exploit the potential of spatial multiplexing of multiple antennas. In the last twenty years, multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna techniques have been considered as the key techniques to increase the capacity of wireless communication systems. When a large-scale antenna array (which is also called massive MIMO) is equipped in a base-station, or a large number of distributed antennas (which is also called large-scale distributed MIMO) are deployed, the spectral and energy efficiencies can be further improved by using spatial domain multiple access. This paper provides an overview of massive MIMO and large-scale distributed MIMO systems, including spectral efficiency analysis, channel state information (CSI) acquisition, wireless transmission technology, and resource allocation.
标签： Large-scale Antenna Systems
上传时间： 2020-05-27
上传用户：shancjb
In order to improve the spectral efficiency in wireless communications, multiple antennas are employed at both transmitter and receiver sides, where the resulting system is referred to as the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system. In MIMO systems, it is usually requiredto detect signals jointly as multiple signals are transmitted through multiple signal paths between the transmitter and the receiver. This joint detection becomes the MIMO detection.
标签： Complexity Detection MIMO Low
上传时间： 2020-05-27
上传用户：shancjb
The investigation of the propagation channel is becoming more and more important in mod- ern wireless communication. The demand for spectral efficiency motivates exploitation of all channels that can possibly be used for communications. Nowadays, a common trend for designing physical layer algorithms is to adapt the transceiving strategy, either by maximizing the diversity gains or by utilizing the coherence of the channels to improve the signal-to-noise power ratio.
标签： Characterization Propagation Channel
上传时间： 2020-05-31
上传用户：shancjb
This paper presents a Hidden Markov Model (HMM)-based speech enhancement method, aiming at reducing non-stationary noise from speech signals. The system is based on the assumption that the speech and the noise are additive and uncorrelated. Cepstral features are used to extract statistical information from both the speech and the noise. A-priori statistical information is collected from long training sequences into ergodic hidden Markov models. Given the ergodic models for the speech and the noise, a compensated speech-noise model is created by means of parallel model combination, using a log-normal approximation. During the compensation, the mean of every mixture in the speech and noise model is stored. The stored means are then used in the enhancement process to create the most likely speech and noise power spectral distributions using the forward algorithm combined with mixture probability. The distributions are used to generate a Wiener filter for every observation. The paper includes a performance evaluation of the speech enhancer for stationary as well as non-stationary noise environment.
标签： Telecommunications Processing Signal for
上传时间： 2020-05-31
上传用户：shancjb
The explosion in demand for wireless services experienced over the past 20 years has put significant pressure on system designers to increase the capacity of the systems being deployed. While the spectral resource is very scarce and practically exhausted, the biggest possibilities are predicted to be in the areas of spectral reuse by unlicensed users or in exploiting the spatial dimension of the wireless channels. The former approach is now under intense development and is known as the cogni- tive radio approach (Haykin 2005).
标签： Multi-Antenna Wireless Channels Modeling
上传时间： 2020-06-01
上传用户：shancjb
移动通信网络由于带宽和技术的限制，远远不能满足人们不断高涨的无线上网需求。Wi-Fi作为无线接入技术MLAN的主流标准口益成熟，它能够随时随地高速连接到Internet，极大地满足了用户对无线上网需求，受到消费者的青睐。因而越来越多的移动终端都集成了Wi-Fi功能，Wi-Fi和蓝牙样成为移动终端的标配。随之而来的是wi-Fi和蓝牙都工作在2.4CHZz ISM频段而引发的互相 扰问题，导致数据吞吐量下降，语音质量恶化失真，极端状况下甚至导致链路断开而不能正常工作。因此，必须寻求有效的措施和方法，实现两种技术在近距离的和谐共存，这已成为非常迫切的技术需要，也成为人们研究的一个热点和难点。近距离WiFi和蓝牙互相1扰的问题，目前已经形成了非常多的有效解决机制，包括基于Wi-Fi的PTA（Packet Traffic Arbitration）、AWMA（Alternating Wireless Medium Access）和DSE（Deterministic spectral Excision），其中PTA和AWMA机制在Wi-Fi側MAC层实现，通过协调Wi-Fi和蓝牙的帧发射时间来避免相互干扰：而DSE是在Wi-Fi侧物理层PHY实现，通过一个可编程带阻滤波器（Notch Filter）来阻止来白蓝牙的窄带干扰。还有基于蓝牙侧的AFH（Adaptive Frequency Hopping），它通过跳频，自动避开被干扰的频点，从而大大提高了蓝牙传输性能。
上传时间： 2022-06-20
上传用户：zhanglei193
