Today in many applications such as network switches, routers, multi-computers,and processor-memory interfaces, the ability to integrate hundreds of multi-gigabit I/Os is desired to make better use of the rapidly advancing IC technology.
上传时间： 2013-10-30
上传用户：ysjing
This book evolved over the past ten years from a set of lecture notes developed while teaching the undergraduate Algorithms course at Berkeley and U.C. San Diego. Our way of teaching this course evolved tremendously over these years in a number of directions, partly to address our students' background (undeveloped formal skills outside of programming), and partly to reect the maturing of the eld in general, as we have come to see it. The notes increasingly crystallized into a narrative, and we progressively structured the course to emphasize the story line implicit in the progression of the material. As a result, the topics were carefully selected and clustered. No attempt was made to be encyclopedic, and this freed us to include topics traditionally de-emphasized or omitted from most Algorithms books.
标签： Algorithms 算法
上传时间： 2013-11-11
上传用户：JamesB
The super-junction structure, which has P-type pillar layers as shown left, realizes high withstand voltage and ON-resistance lower than the conventional theoretical limit of silicon.
上传时间： 2014-12-31
上传用户：qwer0574
一、检查与维修AS排污泵、AV排污泵、WQ排污泵系列，产品性能优良，运行稳定可靠，每台泵在出厂前都进行了严格的出场检测，永久润滑的球轴承以及处于油室内运行的优质机械密封使排污泵具有最大的耐用性，然而，为了确保排污泵的使用寿命，建议使用单位进行定期检查和保养。
上传时间： 2013-11-16
上传用户：kristycreasy
This example provides a description of how to use the USART with hardware flowcontrol and communicate with the Hyperterminal.First, the USART2 sends the TxBuffer to the hyperterminal and still waiting fora string from the hyperterminal that you must enter which must end by '\r'character (keypad ENTER button). Each byte received is retransmitted to theHyperterminal. The string that you have entered is stored in the RxBuffer array. The receivebuffer have a RxBufferSize bytes as maximum. The USART2 is configured as follow: - BaudRate = 115200 baud - Word Length = 8 Bits - One Stop Bit - No parity - Hardware flow control enabled (RTS and CTS signals) - Receive and transmit enabled - USART Clock disabled - USART CPOL: Clock is active low - USART CPHA: Data is captured on the second edge - USART LastBit: The clock pulse of the last data bit is not output to the SCLK pin
上传时间： 2013-10-31
上传用户：yy_cn
This example shows how to update at regulate period the WWDG counter using theEarly Wakeup interrupt (EWI). The WWDG timeout is set to 262ms, refresh window set to 41h and the EWI isenabled. When the WWDG counter reaches 40h the EWI is generated and in the WWDGISR the counter is refreshed to prevent a WWDG reset and led connected to PC.07is toggled.The EXTI line9 is connected to PB.09 pin and configured to generate an interrupton falling edge.In the NVIC, EXTI line9 to 5 interrupt vector is enabled with priority equal to 0and the WWDG interrupt vector is enabled with priority equal to 1 (EXTI IT > WWDG IT). The EXTI Line9 will be used to simulate a software failure: once the EXTI line9event occurs (by pressing Key push-button on EVAL board) the correspondent interruptis served, in the ISR the led connected to PC.07 is turned off and the EXTI line9pending bit is not cleared. So the CPU will execute indefinitely EXTI line9 ISR andthe WWDG ISR will never be entered(WWDG counter not updated). As result, when theWWDG counter falls to 3Fh the WWDG reset occurs.If the EXTI line9 event don抰 occurs the WWDG counter is indefinitely refreshed inthe WWDG ISR which prevent from WWDG reset. If the WWDG reset is generated, after resuming from reset a led connected to PC.06is turned on. In this example the system is clocked by the HSE(8MHz).
上传时间： 2013-11-11
上传用户：gundamwzc
资料说明介绍 PCB Translator_CAMCAD转换器3.95版本，里面含CAMCAD_3.9.5a_crack文件，可以对软件进行破解 （需要安装PCB Translator后才能进行破解） 针对PCB设计文件的RSI转换器能够转换PCB设计和生产所需要的所有信息。它们包括：库，布置位置，插入属性信息，网表，走线，文字和铜箔，以及其它相关的项目。不需要执行"导入Gerber"和"交叉参考"就可以完成所有这些工作。事实上，根本不需要定义参考，因为软件可以从原始文件格式中提取出CAD数据，并把它直接输出到新的文件格式中。只需要注意CAD系统本身的限制就可以了。 CAMCAD PCB 转换器 CAMCAD PCB 转换器是一个功能完善的PCB CAD 转换器，图形用户界面也很浅显易懂。CAMCAD PCB 转换器支持大多数流行的CAD格式，比如Cadence Allegro, Orcad, Mentor and Accel EDA,也支持工业标准格式，比如GenCAM, GenCAD, and IPC-D-356.CAMCAD PCB 转换器允许导入CAD文件到CAMCAD图形用户环境中，校验数据，修改数据，然后可以把数据导出为任意格式的文件。这些特性意味着用户可以完全控制所有的事情，比如层的转换，也能解决CAD格式之间不兼容的问题。 一个案例,如果要转换Cadence Allegro文件到PADS,所有必须的设计信息都会包含在新的文件中。不过，Cadence Allegro允许板子上的铜箔重叠，PADS却不允许。Allegro 文件可以正常导入到CAMCAD。如果要立即把这个文件导出到PADS，程序会有错误提示。这时，可以使用CAMCAD的数据处理特性来改变有问题的铜箔，解决问题后再导出到PADS。 下面的矩阵表格，列出了CAMCAD PCB 转换器所支持的当前PCB的转换组合。Import Modules 一列中列出了可以被导入（读取）的所有ECAD文件格式。Export Modules一行中列出了可以被导出（写）的文件格式。在这个矩阵中的任意输入和输出模块组合转换都是可行的。当然，没有任何ECAD到ECAD的转换器是绝对完美的。由于ECAD layout系统有自己独特的特性，而这些可能不能直接转换到另一个有自己独特特性的ECAD系统中。 CAMCAD PCB 转换器支持的组合 建议配置：Windows 2000 或者 XP Professional，800 MHZ 处理器，512MB RAM 17"显示器，1024×768分辨率 Copyright 2004 Router Solutions Incorporated RSI Reserves the right to make changes to its specifications and products without prior notice. CAMCAD is a registered trademark of Router Solutions Incorporated. All rights reserved. RSI recognizes other brand and product names as trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
标签： Translator_CAMCAD PCB 转换器
上传时间： 2014-07-31
上传用户：Shaikh
资料说明介绍 PCB Translator_CAMCAD转换器3.95版本，里面含CAMCAD_3.9.5a_crack文件，可以对软件进行破解 （需要安装PCB Translator后才能进行破解） 针对PCB设计文件的RSI转换器能够转换PCB设计和生产所需要的所有信息。它们包括：库，布置位置，插入属性信息，网表，走线，文字和铜箔，以及其它相关的项目。不需要执行"导入Gerber"和"交叉参考"就可以完成所有这些工作。事实上，根本不需要定义参考，因为软件可以从原始文件格式中提取出CAD数据，并把它直接输出到新的文件格式中。只需要注意CAD系统本身的限制就可以了。 CAMCAD PCB 转换器 CAMCAD PCB 转换器是一个功能完善的PCB CAD 转换器，图形用户界面也很浅显易懂。CAMCAD PCB 转换器支持大多数流行的CAD格式，比如Cadence Allegro, Orcad, Mentor and Accel EDA,也支持工业标准格式，比如GenCAM, GenCAD, and IPC-D-356.CAMCAD PCB 转换器允许导入CAD文件到CAMCAD图形用户环境中，校验数据，修改数据，然后可以把数据导出为任意格式的文件。这些特性意味着用户可以完全控制所有的事情，比如层的转换，也能解决CAD格式之间不兼容的问题。 一个案例,如果要转换Cadence Allegro文件到PADS,所有必须的设计信息都会包含在新的文件中。不过，Cadence Allegro允许板子上的铜箔重叠，PADS却不允许。Allegro 文件可以正常导入到CAMCAD。如果要立即把这个文件导出到PADS，程序会有错误提示。这时，可以使用CAMCAD的数据处理特性来改变有问题的铜箔，解决问题后再导出到PADS。 下面的矩阵表格，列出了CAMCAD PCB 转换器所支持的当前PCB的转换组合。Import Modules 一列中列出了可以被导入（读取）的所有ECAD文件格式。Export Modules一行中列出了可以被导出（写）的文件格式。在这个矩阵中的任意输入和输出模块组合转换都是可行的。当然，没有任何ECAD到ECAD的转换器是绝对完美的。由于ECAD layout系统有自己独特的特性，而这些可能不能直接转换到另一个有自己独特特性的ECAD系统中。 CAMCAD PCB 转换器支持的组合 建议配置：Windows 2000 或者 XP Professional，800 MHZ 处理器，512MB RAM 17"显示器，1024×768分辨率 Copyright 2004 Router Solutions Incorporated RSI Reserves the right to make changes to its specifications and products without prior notice. CAMCAD is a registered trademark of Router Solutions Incorporated. All rights reserved. RSI recognizes other brand and product names as trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
标签： Translator_CAMCAD PCB 转换器
上传时间： 2014-12-31
上传用户：wvbxj
As businesses and consumers expect more fromportable electronics, the FPGA industry has beencompelled to re-think how it serves these low-power,cost-sensitive markets. Application classes like
上传时间： 2013-11-08
上传用户：immanuel2006
This white paper discusses how market trends, the need for increased productivity, and new legislation have accelerated the use of safety systems in industrial machinery. This TÜV-qualified FPGA design methodology is changing the paradigms of safety designs and will greatly reduce development effort, system complexity, and time to market. This allows FPGA users to design their own customized safety controllers and provides a significant competitive advantage over traditional microcontroller or ASIC-based designs. Introduction The basic motivation of deploying functional safety systems is to ensure safe operation as well as safe behavior in cases of failure. Examples of functional safety systems include train brakes, proximity sensors for hazardous areas around machines such as fast-moving robots, and distributed control systems in process automation equipment such as those used in petrochemical plants. The International Electrotechnical Commission’s standard, IEC 61508: “Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems,” is understood as the standard for designing safety systems for electrical, electronic, and programmable electronic (E/E/PE) equipment. This standard was developed in the mid-1980s and has been revised several times to cover the technical advances in various industries. In addition, derivative standards have been developed for specific markets and applications that prescribe the particular requirements on functional safety systems in these industry applications. Example applications include process automation (IEC 61511), machine automation (IEC 62061), transportation (railway EN 50128), medical (IEC 62304), automotive (ISO 26262), power generation, distribution, and transportation. 图Figure 1. Local Safety System
上传时间： 2013-11-14
上传用户：zoudejile
