acim.c

来自「一个可以运行在dsPIC demo 1.1板上的的AC矢量控制源代码」· C语言 代码 · 共 886 行 · 第 1/2 页

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 /**********************************************************************
 *                                                                     *
 *                        Software License Agreement                   *
 *                                                                     *
 *    The software supplied herewith by Microchip Technology           *
 *    Incorporated (the "Company") for its dsPIC controller            *
 *    is intended and supplied to you, the Company's customer,         *
 *    for use solely and exclusively on Microchip dsPIC                *
 *    products. The software is owned by the Company and/or its        *
 *    supplier, and is protected under applicable copyright laws. All  *
 *    rights are reserved. Any use in violation of the foregoing       *
 *    restrictions may subject the user to criminal sanctions under    *
 *    applicable laws, as well as to civil liability for the breach of *
 *    the terms and conditions of this license.                        *
 *                                                                     *
 *    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED IN AN "AS IS" CONDITION.  NO           *
 *    WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING,    *
 *    BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND    *
 *    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE APPLY TO THIS SOFTWARE. THE     *
 *    COMPANY SHALL NOT, IN ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL,  *
 *    INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER.  *
 *                                                                     *
  **********************************************************************/

 /**********************************************************************
 *                                                                     * 
 *    Author: John Theys/Dave Ross                                     * 
 *                                                                     *
 *    Filename:       ACIM.c                                           *
 *    Date:           11/03/05                                          *
 *    File Version:   4.00                                             *
 *                                                                     *
 *    Tools used: MPLAB GL  -> 6.30.0.0                                *
 *                Compiler  -> 1.22.3.0                                *
 *                Assembler -> 1.22.3.0                                *
 *                Linker    -> 1.22.3.0                                *
 *                                                                     *
 *    Linker File:    p30f6010.gld                                     *
 *                                                                     *
 *                                                                     *
 ***********************************************************************
 *10/31/03  2.00    Released    Motor runs fine, still some loose ends
 *
 *12/19/03  2.01    Cleaned up structure, created UserParms.h for all 
 *                  user defines.
 *
 *02/12/04	3.00	-Removed unnecessary files from project.
 					-Changed iRPM to int to correct floating point calc
 * 					problems.
 *					-CalcVel() and velocity control loop only execute
 *					after number of loop periods specified by
 *					iIrpPerCalc.
 *					-Added iDispLoopCount variable to schedule 
 *					execution of display and button routines
 *					-trig.s file changed to use program space for 
 *					storage of sine data.
 *					-Added DiagnosticsOutput() function that uses 
 *					output compare channels to output control variable
 *					information.
 *					-Added TORQUE_MODE definition to bypass velocity
 *					control loop.
 *					-Turned off SATDW bit in curmodel.s file.  The
 *					automatic saturation feature prevents slip
 *					angle calculation from wrapping properly.
 *
 * 11/03/05   4.00   -Added support to software for MPLAB tuning
 *                   interface.  This includes the snapshot code.
 *                   Also modified code so that user parameters
 *                   only get initialized at user startup.  
 ************************************************************************
 *      Code Description
 *  
 *  This file demonstrates Vector Control of a 3 phase ACIM using the
 *  dsPIC30F.  SVM is used as the modulation strategy.
 **********************************************************************/

/************** GLOBAL DEFINITIONS ***********/

#define INITIALIZE
#include <dsp.h>
#include "Motor.h"
#include "Parms.h"
#include "Encoder.h"
#include "SVGen.h"
#include "ReadADC.h"
#include "MeasCurr.h"
#include "CurModel.h"
#include "FdWeak.h"
#include "Control.h"
#include "PI.h"
#include "Park.h"
#include "OpenLoop.h"
#include "LCD.h"
#include "bin2dec.h"
#include "UserParms.h"


/*****************Config bit settings****************/
_FOSC(CSW_FSCM_OFF & XT_PLL8);
_FWDT(WDT_OFF);
_FBORPOR(PBOR_ON & BORV_20 & PWRT_64 & MCLR_EN);

/************** END OF GLOBAL DEFINITIONS ***********/


//#define TORQUE_MODE
//#define	DIAGNOSTICS
#define	SNAPSHOT

#ifdef	SNAPSHOT
	#define	SNAPSIZE		900
	#define SNAP_DELAY		SNAPSIZE/4
	#define	SNAP1		ParkParm.qIq
	#define SNAP2		ParkParm.qId
	#define SNAP3		EncoderParm.qVelMech
	int	SnapBuf1[SNAPSIZE];
	int SnapBuf2[SNAPSIZE];
	int SnapBuf3[SNAPSIZE];
	int	SnapCount;
#endif


unsigned short uWork;
short iCntsPerRev;
short iDeltaPos;

union   {
        struct
            {
            unsigned DoLoop:1;
            unsigned BeginStop:1;
            unsigned DoSnap:1;
            unsigned SnapDone:1;
            unsigned OpenLoop:1;
            unsigned RunMotor:1;
            unsigned RunningUpload:1;
            unsigned Btn1Pressed:1;
            unsigned Btn2Pressed:1;
            unsigned Btn3Pressed:1;
            unsigned Btn4Pressed:1;
            unsigned UploadToMonitor:1;
            unsigned ChangeMode:1;
            unsigned ChangeSpeed:1;
            unsigned    :2;
            }bit;
        WORD Word;
        } uGF;        // general flags


 union   {
            long  Long;
            WORD  Word[2];
            short Short[2];
            BYTE  Byte[4];
            } DataUnion;        

tPIParm     PIParmQ;
tPIParm     PIParmQref;
tPIParm     PIParmD;

tReadADCParm ReadADCParm;

int iRPM,iRPM_old;
WORD iMaxLoopCnt;
WORD iLoopCnt;
WORD iDispLoopCnt;

/******************************************************/
void __attribute__((__interrupt__)) _ADCInterrupt(void);
void SetupBoard( void );
bool SetupPeripherals(void);
void InitUserParms(void);
void DoControl( void );
void Dis_RPM( BYTE bChrPosC, BYTE bChrPosR );
void DiagnosticsOutput(void);

/************* START OF MAIN FUNCTION ***************/

int main ( void )
{
    SetupPorts();
	InitLCD();
	InitUserParms();
    
    while(1)
        {
        uGF.Word = 0;                   // clear flags
        
        // init Mode
        uGF.bit.OpenLoop = 1;           // start in openloop
		
		// init LEDs
        pinLED1 = 0;
        pinLED2 = !uGF.bit.OpenLoop;
        pinLED3 = 0;
        pinLED4 = 0;

        // init board
        SetupBoard();
        
        // init user specified parms and stop on error
        if( SetupPeripherals() )
            {
            // Error
            uGF.bit.RunMotor=0;
            return;
            }
        
        // zero out i sums 
        PIParmD.qdSum = 0;
        PIParmQ.qdSum = 0;
        PIParmQref.qdSum = 0;
     
        iMaxLoopCnt = 0;
        
        Wrt_S_LCD("Vector Control  ", 0 , 0);
        Wrt_S_LCD("S4-Run/Stop     ", 0, 1);
                
        // Enable ADC interrupt and begin main loop timing
        IFS0bits.ADIF = 0; 
        IEC0bits.ADIE = 1;

        if(!uGF.bit.RunMotor)
            {	            
            // Initialize current offset compensation
            while(!pinButton1)                  //wait here until button 1 is pressed 
                {
                ClrWdt();               

                // Start offset accumulation    //and accumulate current offset while waiting
                MeasCompCurr();

                }
            while(pinButton1);                  //when button 1 is released 
            uGF.bit.RunMotor = 1;               //then start motor
            }

        // Run the motor
        uGF.bit.ChangeMode = 1;
        // Enable the driver IC on the motor control PCB
        pinPWMOutputEnable_ = 0;
        
		Wrt_S_LCD("RPM=            ", 0, 0);
		Wrt_S_LCD("S5-Cls. Lp S6-2x", 0, 1);
		
		//Run Motor loop
        while(1)
            {
            ClrWdt();
            
            // Write vector control variables to output compare channels
            // for observation on oscilloscope.
            #ifdef	DIAGNOSTICS
            	DiagnosticsOutput();
            #endif
                          
            // The code that updates the LCD display and polls the buttons
            // executes every 50 msec.
            
            if(iDispLoopCnt >= dDispLoopCnt)
            	{
            	//Display RPM
            	Dis_RPM(5,0);
      			
      			// Button 1 starts or stops the motor
                if(pinButton1)  
	                {
                    if( !uGF.bit.Btn1Pressed )
                        uGF.bit.Btn1Pressed  = 1;
                    }
                else
                    {
                    if( uGF.bit.Btn1Pressed )
                        {
                        // Button just released
                        uGF.bit.Btn1Pressed  = 0;
                        // begin stop sequence
                        uGF.bit.RunMotor = 0;
                        pinPWMOutputEnable_ = 1;
                        break;
                        }
                    }
                    
				//while running button 2 will toggle open and closed loop
                if(pinButton2)                  
                    {
                    if( !uGF.bit.Btn2Pressed )
                        uGF.bit.Btn2Pressed  = 1;
                    }
                else
                    {
                    if( uGF.bit.Btn2Pressed )
                        {
                        // Button just released
                        uGF.bit.Btn2Pressed  = 0;
                        uGF.bit.ChangeMode = 1;
                        uGF.bit.OpenLoop = ! uGF.bit.OpenLoop;
                        pinLED2 = !uGF.bit.OpenLoop;
                        }
                    }
				
				//while running button 3 will double/half the speed or torque demand
                if(pinButton3)                      
                    {
                    if( !uGF.bit.Btn3Pressed )
                        uGF.bit.Btn3Pressed  = 1;
                        LATGbits.LATG0 = 0;
                    }
                else
                    {
                    if( uGF.bit.Btn3Pressed )
                        {
                        // Button just released
                        uGF.bit.Btn3Pressed  = 0;
                                                
                        if(uGF.bit.OpenLoop)
                        	{
	                        uGF.bit.ChangeSpeed = !uGF.bit.ChangeSpeed;
                        	pinLED3 = uGF.bit.ChangeSpeed;	
	                        }
	                        
	                    else
	                    	{    
	                        #ifdef SNAPSHOT
	                        	uGF.bit.DoSnap = 1;
	                        	SnapCount = 0;
	                        	pinLED4 = 1;
	                        #else
	                        	uGF.bit.ChangeSpeed = !uGF.bit.ChangeSpeed;
	                        	pinLED3 = uGF.bit.ChangeSpeed;	
	                        #endif
                        	}
                        	
                        	
                        #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
                        	LATGbits.LATG0 = 1;
                        #endif 
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        }
                    }
				
				if( uGF.bit.SnapDone )
                    { 
                                         
                     uGF.bit.SnapDone=0;
                     pinLED4 = 0;          
                        
                    }

                }  // end of display and button polling code              
                
            }   // End of Run Motor loop

        
        } // End of Main loop
        
    // should never get here
    while(1){}
}

//---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Executes one PI itteration for each of the three loops Id,Iq,Speed
void DoControl( void )
{
short i;

    // Assume ADC channel 0 has raw A/D value in signed fractional form from
    // speed pot (AN7).
    ReadSignedADC0( &ReadADCParm );

    // Set reference speed
    if(uGF.bit.ChangeSpeed)
        CtrlParm.qVelRef = ReadADCParm.qADValue/8;
    else
        CtrlParm.qVelRef = ReadADCParm.qADValue/16;

    if( uGF.bit.OpenLoop )
        {
        // OPENLOOP:  force rotating angle,Vd,Vq

        if( uGF.bit.ChangeMode )
            {
            // just changed to openloop
            uGF.bit.ChangeMode = 0;
            // synchronize angles
            OpenLoopParm.qAngFlux = CurModelParm.qAngFlux;

            // VqRef & VdRef not used
            CtrlParm.qVqRef = 0;
            CtrlParm.qVdRef = 0;
            }

        OpenLoopParm.qVelMech = CtrlParm.qVelRef;

        // calc rotational angle of rotor flux in 1.15 format

        // just for reference & sign needed by CorrectPhase
        CurModelParm.qVelMech = EncoderParm.qVelMech;
        CurModel();

        ParkParm.qVq = 0;

        if( OpenLoopParm.qVelMech >= 0 )
            i = OpenLoopParm.qVelMech;  
        else
            i = -OpenLoopParm.qVelMech;

        uWork = i <<2;

        if( uWork > 0x5a82 )
            uWork = 0x5a82;

        if( uWork < 0x1000 )
            uWork = 0x1000;

        ParkParm.qVd = uWork;

        OpenLoop();
        ParkParm.qAngle = OpenLoopParm.qAngFlux; 
		}
    else
        // Closed Loop Vector Control
        {

        if( uGF.bit.ChangeMode )
            {
            // just changed from openloop
            uGF.bit.ChangeMode = 0;

            // synchronize angles and prep qdImag
            CurModelParm.qAngFlux = OpenLoopParm.qAngFlux; 
            CurModelParm.qdImag = ParkParm.qId;
            }
			
        // Current model calculates angle
        CurModelParm.qVelMech = EncoderParm.qVelMech;
                
        CurModel();
				
        ParkParm.qAngle = CurModelParm.qAngFlux; 

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